Kusukela lokho kungaba isilungulela kanjani ukulwa naso?

Njengoba mkhuba ezingemnandi njengoba isilungulela, ibhekene eziningi abantu. Ezinye zenzeka epigastric endaweni evutha isasasa. Abanye simo iza cishe ukuze emphinjeni. Kusukela lokho kungenziwa isilungulela? Uma lesi simo sibangelwa ezingavamile, eyobonisa ekuphazamisekeni kwemikhuba yokudla. Kodwa uma i uphawu ezingemnandi njalo ayinandaba indoda, kufanele uye kudokotela. Ngoba ngaphandle uphethwe kunzima kakhulu ukunquma kusukela okungaba isilungulela. ukungakhululeki njalo kungase kubonise izinkinga zezempilo esikhundleni sina.

Isimiso nesenzakalo

Cabangela iphuzu bokuphila buka, kusuka okungaba isilungulela. ukuncinza e emphinjeni kwenzeka ephula umsebenzi sphincter. Le ndandatho kwemisipha ukuthi kusiza ukuvimbela ukudla kusukela esiswini emphinjeni.

Kodwa ngenxa ezinye zezimbangela (zazo sizoxoxa kamuva), i-sphincter lingasebenzi umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko. Kulokhu leli thusi lokuqukethwe esiswini esidi emphinjeni. Lokhu kuyimbangela eyinhloko isilungulela.

Kutholwe esiswini, hydrochloric acid kuba egqwalisayo kakhulu. Nokho, esimweni ukusebenza evamile umzimba ke akuwulimazi. Njengoba le mucosa esiswini kusukela ukuchayeka yayo ivikelwe.

Igobolondo emphinjeni kuyinto ebucayi ngaphezulu. Ngakho-ke, lapho hit by okuqukethwe acid umuntu has umuzwa esivuthayo, ukungakhululeki nobuhlungu.

izimbangela

Imithombo, ingqondo i uphawu ezingemnandi, okuningi. Ngakho-ke kunzima kakhulu ukunquma kulokho isilungulela kanjani ukulwa naso ngaphandle kosizo udokotela.

izimpawu zivame kakhulu ezingemnandi senziwa lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

1. Zezinsiza iziphuzo kanye nokudla, zibulale ukusebenza kwe-sphincter. Isilungulela kungaba avuse okunamafutha, ukudla okubabayo, utshwala, ushokoledi, reception njalo yekhofi. umonakalo Omkhulu ukuletha iziphuzo ezinesoda. Batinikela umthwalo esiswini, pancreas.
2. Ukusetshenziswa kunemithi noma amaphilisi owaphuzayo. I izinto asebenzayo imithi ethile kungathinta ukusebenza kwe-sphincter. Khumbula, kulokho kungaba isilungulela. Ngakho imithi inemiphumela umphumela nomfutho wegazi ophezulu, isifuba somoya, congestive yokumelwa yinhliziyo.
3. Tightening izingubo ezihambisanayo.
4. Ukubhema ngemva kokudla noma esiswini esingenalutho ngokuvamile kuphakamisa isilungulela. Intuthu yogwayi kubangela ukucasuka we ulwelwesi esiswini. Lokhu isici elibi hhayi nje kuholela izimpawu ezingezinhle. Kungaba umthombo pathologies ngempela ezibucayi ezifana nama-ulcer, kolwelwesi, umdlavuza wokugaya ukudla.
5. Ukhuluphele.
6. ukuzikhandla ngokweqile Physical. Nyakazisa, izinsimbi kanye nezinye imithwalo ngokushesha ngemva kokudla isidlo kuholela juice esiswini iphonswe emphinjeni. Ngenxa yalokho, isiguli sibe isilungulela.
7. Ukwephula motility ngomphimbo bese ukusebenza sphincter ngenxa pathologies ezithile. Le ndlela kungabonakala nasemkhakheni sikashukela, izinqubo ezihlukahlukene ukuvuvukala kule emphinjeni, hernias.
8. Ukukhulelwa. Ngenxa yokucindezeleka okwandayo ezithweni besisu kwabesifazane singenzeka ngempela edabukisayo.
9. Ungalali ngokushesha ngemuva kokudla.

izindlela eziyisisekelo ukulungiswa

Ezimweni eziningi, ukudla okungalungile oluyisisekelo izimpawu ezingezinhle. Ngakho-ke, lwanele kulula ukunquma kulokho isilungulela kanjani ukulwa naso.

kunconywa ukulungisa impilo kancane ukuqeda lo mkhuba ezingemnandi:

1. Watch out for amandla. Yenqaba ukusetshenziswa esiningi ukudla okuthosiwe nokunezipayisi. Nciphisa edonsa ukudla ene-asidi.
2. Kunconywa ukuba adle ukudla izingxenyana ezincane. Isibalo ukudla kumele lenyuke.
3. Uma kungenzeka ukuqeda yonke imikhuba emibi. Dedela ukuphuza utshwala, ukubhema. Akumele udle ngakwesokudla ngaphambi sokulala.
4. Gwema ukuzivocavoca ngokushesha ngemuva kokudla. Ungagijimeli emva kokudla ukuthatha evundlile.
5. Zama ematasa futhi wasebenza ngenkuthalo (uma kunesidingo) ku kwesisindo.

Le mithetho elula kuzovumela iziguli eziningi balahle isilungulela.

Yini ukuqaleka njalo

Uma ngisho nangemva udele ezihlukahlukene imikhiqizo isiguli ngikhululekile ke lezi zimpawu kubalulekile kudokotela. Idinga ukuxilongwa ngokuphelele ukunquma kusuka okungase isilungulela nsuku zonke.

izimpawu ezingemnandi kungenziwa senziwa ezicini eziningana futhi pathologies. Phakathi kwabo:

• Reflux gastroesophageal;
• hernia beso;
• esophagitis;
• ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside ama-NSAID;
• peptic isilonda isifo;
• ukukhuluphala;
• ngokweqile nophuzo oludakayo;
• ukuqina kwamathishu letindzala;
• kabi uphuzo caffeine kanye ushokoledi;
• ukhulelwe;
• ukubhema;
• ischemic isifo senhliziyo;
• ukwephulwa of motility ngomphimbo;
• pericarditis;
• osteochondrosis yomgogodla wesibeletho;
• izifo yaleli pheshana biliary.

Isizathu sokuba Oncology

Ngaphezu kwalokho, odokotela baye banquma, kusukela okungaba isilungulela njalo. Manje seliqinile izixhumanisi phakathi lesi simanga kabi okuvela umdlavuza emphinjeni. Ukuthuthukiswa zomdlavuza futhi kuhambisana ezinye izimpawu ezidinga:

• nokugxaza amathe (amathe ngokweqile) ;
• dysphagia (ubuhlungu ngenkathi ukugwinya noma ukungakwazi ukugwinya ukudla);
• dyspepsia;
• ukuqunjelwa.

Ukuze ngakususi zokugula sina, kufanele uye wayihlola ngudokotela.

Uma isilungulela kwenzeka ngemva kokudla

Abantu abaningi abathola ukungaphatheki kahle, it is hhayi ukuzama ukuthola izimbangela yalesi sifo. Njengomthetho, isithakazelo yindlela ukuxazulula izimpawu ezibuhlungu. Yinto embi ngokuphelele. Ngoba ukuqeda lesi simo kungenziwa kuphela kuqondakala ngezenzo kungaba isilungulela ngemva kokudla.

Futhi ezinye zezizathu kufihlwe pathologies sokuvuvukala ipheshana wokugaya ukudla:

• kolwelwesi;
• izilonda;
• cholecystitis;
• iziyaluyalu we biliary uhlelo imisebenzi;
• hernia diaphragm.

Kusobala ukuthi ezimweni ezinjalo akufanele ukubhekana isilungulela, futhi isifo, ngalo sokucasuka.

Nokho, lesi simo asisho ngaso sonke isikhathi ubonisa zokugula zomzimba. Ngezinye izikhathi isilungulela kubonakala ngenxa yokungondleki kahle.

Izazi zokudla bathi ubuhlungu okubangelwa 2 amahora ngemva kokudla, ekubonisa ukudla aminyene futhi usebenzise ukudla "okungalungile". Ngokuvamile kuphakamisa isilungulela ukudla ngokweqile okubabayo noma okunamafutha. imikhiqizo enjalo langena isikhathi esibekiwe esiswini kuthiwa wazizwa kabi.

Isilungulela elafika ihora elilodwa emva kokudla, kubonisa ukuthi umuntu okumelwe wenziwe phakathi nesikhathi futhi ngokuvamile udla noma udla eziningi, kodwa kuyaqabukela idla.

Reflux Acid emphinjeni

Ukungakhululeki kungenzeka wazizwa hhayi kuphela lapho esiswini nasesifubeni. Ngezinye izikhathi wayehluleka ngisho iya emphinjeni. isilungulela kubonakala evutha ubuhlungu emphinjeni futhi eningi kabi. Njengomthetho, kukhona-off omunye futhi ngokushesha iphele.

Kusukela lokho kungaba emphinjeni isilungulela? kuphakama ukungakhululeki okunjalo isiguli buthakathaka kokubili sphincter ngomphimbo (valve) - kanye engenhla, futhi aphansi. Ngenxa yalokho lokuqukethwe zokugula esiswini emphinjeni uyakwazi Ufaka nomphimbo, okubangela ezinzima esivuthayo isasasa.

Ngokuvamile izimpawu ezinjalo zibonisa ukuthuthukiswa isiguli esilandelayo isifo ezingemnandi:

• kolwelwesi ezingamahlalakhona;
• izilonda;
• cholecystitis ezingamahlalakhona;
• hernia diaphragm.

Isilungulela ekukhulelweni

Lapho ingane esindayo, kulesi simo kubhekwa evamile. Odokotela echaza kulokho kungenzeka isilungulela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, lesi simanga lihlotshaniswa izitho zomzimba. Isithelo eduze eseduze esiswini, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ngazo kulo. Ngakho-ke, owesifazane has isilungulela.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule buyinto ngokuphelele evamile, iletha eningi kabi. Ngakho-ke, akufanele neze kushaywe indiva. Kodwa futhi senze imithi yabo is hhayi Kunconywa.

Kulokhu, owesifazane okhulelwe kufanele ayibheke ngamanye amehlo ekudleni kwakho futhi athintane nodokotela.

kufanele uqale kuphi?

Ngakho, ngiyaqonda, kulokho kungaba isilungulela kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, cabanga ngalokho izindlela kufanele kube ukubhekana lesi simanga. Kuze kube namuhla, i-ejenti okwakuyoholela aluqede ngokuphelele le nkinga, athuthukile. Nokho, ngokuvumelana nemithetho ethile kungaba ngokuphawulekayo ekunciphiseni isimo.

Odokotela batusa ukuvimbela isilungulela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, yenza okulandelayo:

1. Trapeznichat njalo ngokwanele - mayelana 5-7 izikhathi ngosuku. Kodwa izingxenye kufanele kube encane kakhulu. It akuvunyelwe nakancane "suhomyatku".
2. Ngemva kokudla for isigamu sehora noma kunjalo akazange alale ngaso.
3. Ukudla. Khipha ku ekudleni kwakho okunosawoti, okunamafutha izitsha, marinades, ikhofi, ukudla okuthosiwe, abamnyama itiye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, hlaziya lokho imikhiqizo avuse isilungulela. Kukithi kubo kumele kugwenywe.
4. Lala ngohlangothi lwakho kwesokunxele. Lesi simo buthakathaka ukubonakaliswa isilungulela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwenza kwegazi adingekayo placenta.
5. Isilungulela usizo balahle: yashizi isanqante, ubisi, uphudingi, nama-alimondi, oatmeal. Ngezinye izikhathi izinzuzo ukuhlafuna isiqeshana ginger.
6. Zama ukugoba ngaphandle isidingo ngokweqile.
7. Khetha izingubo ezikhethekile okuxekethile esinamathelayo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe.

Uma idatha akuyona ziqondiso ezilula bangasiza ukususa isilungulela, udokotela wakho uyoncoma kunemithi noma amaphilisi owaphuzayo. Ngo kwemithi, kukhona ekhethekile antacid imithi ukuthi ziphephile kubantu besifazane abakhulelwe. Kodwa ingabe zikhona lezi zimali kuphela ngemva somuthi nokusetshenziswa kwawo sikadokotela.

imithi

Uma konke kuchazwa izindlela sihloko ayiyona ukuqeda izimpawu ezingathandeki kufanele amabombo udokotela. Ukuhlolwa, uyamisa isizathu esibangela kabi ukuncoma kuka ukuqeda isilungulela.

Ingabe kakhulu engathandeki ukukhetha imithi wedwa. Njengoba imithi isilungulela kanjani umzimba ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ezinye izindlela aqede lesi simo by ukululaza acid. Le mishanguzo zihlanganisa amalungiselelo bismuth. Okunye izidakamizwa ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa of juice esiswini. Zibizwa ngokuthi antisecretory. Lezi zihlanganisa "Ranitidine", "Omeprazole".

Isigcawu ngasinye amalungiselelo has ngebuhle nebubi. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kungabi ukulimaza umzimba wakho hhayi babhebhethekise zokugula we ingqondo isilungulela, lezi zimali kumele akhethwe ngokukhethekile kudokotela.

Phakathi ngemithi yanamuhla bayindlala kakhulu futhi kahle ukuqeda lesi simo, yilezi ezilandelayo:

1. "Gaviscon." Lesi sidakamizwa kuyinto slurry zemvelo, esekelwe - izimila zasolwandle. It is Uvumelekile ukuba wamukele izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12, abesifazane abakhulelwe (in the case of udokotela). It akunamthelela ezingeni asidi.
2. "Almagel". izidakamizwa Inxanxathela ngoba isilungulela. It is eyenziwe ngesimo slurry. Imithi amajazi esiswini, kanjalo ukhulula ngesineke isilungulela. Ukumiswa asisebenzi uma ukwephulwa umsebenzi so-renal. Akuvunyelwe umshanguzo izindlela sulfanilamidnymi.
3. "Maalox". Umuthi itholakala ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene ngomthamo, ukumiswa, impuphu, iphilisi. It akuvunyelwe nakancane ukusebenzisa ukuhluleka kwezinso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa ayikwazi kuhlangene tetracyclines.
4. "Gastal". Umuthi ikhiqizwa ngesimo amaphilisi. Ngesinye isikhathi kumele idliwe 2 amaphilisi. Kunconywa ukuncibilikisa kancane. reception engavumelekile yalesi ejenti ngokwehluleka kwezinso.

isiphetho

Isilungulela - isimo esenza akudingekile ukuba sikhuthazele. Futhi kulapho-ke akudingekile ukuba nethemba lokuthi ke kuzodlula bebodwa. Lona "insimbi" lokuqala emzimbeni anawo udinga usizo. Ungayizibi lezi zimpawu, futhi impilo yakho isibuthaka, uzonikezwa!