Kuyini amasosha omzimba zokubonisana kanye ngubani anazo ke?

Umqondo "amasosha omzimba zamanxusa" sinzima, njengoba siqondwa emazweni ahlukahlukene. Futhi kwakukhona izibonelo emlandweni. Ukuze uchaze ke kuyinto kahle kulula, futhi uchaze ukuthi isebenza kanjani, kunzima kakade. Kodwa ake sibheke oda, enikezwa ilungelo amasosha omzimba zamanxusa, ukuthi lisho ukuthini.

Mayelana nomlando

Mhlawumbe into engcono ukuba ingenzele incwadi Ngokwesibonelo yezinto. Ngisho abantu basendulo babengazi kwadingeka izindinganiso zazo zokuziphatha. It ayizange yamukelwe ukuze acasule abantu bezinye izizwe, owafika elizimisele umbusi. Izwe kancane kancane kokushintsha, abadlali enkundleni ngamazwe lukhula, lokhu kuye kwaholela ekwandeni inani izinkinga futhi izigameko. Ukumelwa phesheya enze izikhonzi ezisenkonzweni ekhethekile somphakathi - osomaqhinga. Akukona nje izakhamuzi, kanye nezwe elibathumele. Kill noma zigoga omele ke zisebenza ukoniwa isimo. Lokho isimo usomaqhinga ngamazinga aphakeme.

Ukuze izwe musa ukuwela esimweni ka "Casus Belli" futhi akazange acabange lapho has azokuqhubela impi, noma ngisho ukulinda komphakathi weentjhabatjhaba kwakufanele ivumelane ukuthi kufanele uzivikele kanjani lezi abamele. imibhalo ekhethekile, okusho ngohlaka lomthetho waba ingane yokutholwa. kwavela Ngakho umqondo wegama elithi "amasosha omzimba nawo." Kusho ukulalela civil inceku umthetho yomunye yezwe sokuhlala. Nokho, emagama eside kuba yinkimbinkimbi futhi njalo kulekelelwa umkhuba.

Kuyini amasosha omzimba zamanxusa

Ngaphansi umqondo olucutshungulwayo ayiswe kusho iqoqo imithetho ephathelene abameleli esemthethweni kwamanye amazwe. Lokho amasosha omzimba zokubonisana (amasosha omzimba) - yinto ukuvikeleka ngokuphelele:

• ubuntu;
• zokuhlala kanye namahhovisi;
• impahla;
• yokuntuleka yomthetho;
• yokukhululeka ukuhlolwa kanye intela.

Ekuchazweni wethu, kubalulekile igama elithi "isikhulu". Okungukuthi, bangasephula imithetho zisebenza kuphela abantu kabani izifakazo ziqinisekiswa imibhalo ekhethekile.

nesisekelo esingokomthetho

Lowo Mbhalo wangonyaka we edume kakhulu ukuthi uchaza amasosha omzimba zamanxusa kubhekwa Vienna Convention. It lwemukelwa ngo-1961. Lesi sivumelwano phakathi kwala mazwe womabili, okuyinto uchaza imithetho nezimiso eziphathelene osomaqhinga - abameleli esemthethweni uthi. It ulawula nezinqubo amiswa futhi sinqanyuliwe ubudlelwano phakathi kwala mazwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Convention iqukethe uhlu nemisebenzi ohambweni zokubonisana, uchaza indlela enikiwe igunya, futhi uxazulule nezinye izinkinga.

Umthamo amasosha omzimba zamanxusa uphindze uchazwe lapha. Ngokuvamile amaqembu ukukhiqiza olufanele osomaqhinga nsuku okuhambisanayo, okungukuthi, isinyathelo afanako. On kuyofika kohulumeni bamazwe waqinisekisa bangasephula passport zamanxusa. Lona uhlobo olukhethekile idokhumenti ekhishwa umuntu olusemthethweni emelela isimo. It is lisetshenziswe inqubo ubudlelwane neziphathimandla aphethe izwe. isethulo sakhe ngeke zivimbele umnikazi kusukela imisebenzi evamile ngabantu bezinye izizwe, njenge-zavunyelwa.

Izinkinga bangasephula mission zamanxusa

Ngo kwamaZwe, kwaba nezigameko eziningi lapho amasosha omzimba edelelekile bezinye izizwe. It kubhekwa isibonelo zakudala Pinochet - yangaphambili uMongameli eChile. Lo muntu wahamba ukuze bayothola ukwelashwa e-UK. On the uhambo, wayenobuhlobo ukuphila isimo ezweni labo lephalamende. Abantu abanjalo bavame ukuba mzimba. Kodwa Pinochet uboshwe izwe ohlala kulo. On ekwetfuleni zamanxusa ipasipoti izikhulu akasabelanga. Umongameli wangaphambili yabekwa kwecala, ngesikhathi lapho kwenziwa futhi lapho ngihlolwa.

Kodwa abantu inkontileka ne amasosha omzimba zamanxusa, engakutholanga umthetho wezwe langaphandle. Lokho, ngokwesilinganiso, kwakubikwa sigameko kudinga ukuba ucacise. abameli British Yiqiniso, ukuthola izaba emagunyeni. Zazithi ukuthi amasosha omzimba possessed kuphela labo bantu babe umsebenzi isimo. Ngo Pinochet Kwakungesona kwesikhathi sogunyazo esemthethweni, eqinisekisa khona ukuthunywa. uhulumeni eChile futhi lahluleka ukunikeza amadokhumenti abasisiwe ukuba UK. Naphezu kokuphikisa, lo owake waba ngumengameli futhi eyisibopho lephalamende awuzange ikhishwe.

isiphetho

Amasosha omzimba Yokusebenzelana Kwamazwe Omhlaba - into isihlobo. Uma kudingeka, ezinye izifunda abayeki kokunikezwa kwe-imithetho. Eza up izaba, hhayi ukunakekela isiphetho ngabantu noma ngokuziphatha. Lapha ungakwazi ukukhuluma mayelana kwesokudla eqinile. Zikhona nezinye izimo zodlame olubhekiswe osomaqhinga emazweni wengcindezelo - ukubulawa inxusa US Libya, isibonelo. isehlakalo ngasinye iphathwe eceleni phakathi abathintekayo kulokhu kubulalana. Lokho, ohulumeni ozama ukugwema evulekile izibhelu yezempi, futhi lokho kuholele izigameko ezifana kusukela ekhulwini elidlule leminyaka.