Lapho isithombe sikhonjiswa ukukhanya Ukufiphala, kusho ukuthini?

Ngezinye luhlolo ngasinye yezokwelapha liyadingeka ukudlula fluorography. Ngaphandle imiphumela-X-ray luhlolo kwesifuba akunakwenzeka ukuthola umsebenzi, ngaphandle-ke ngeke ukwamukela amadokhumenti yokwamukelwa esikoleni. Yiqiniso, nje enkulu, lapho ucwaningo akalushongo iyiphi kwezinso. Uma isithombe itholakala ukukhanya Ukufiphala - lingasho?

Elihlwelwayo yesithombe - sinqumo?

Ngisho noma esifubeni X-ray yabonisa ukuhwalala ekukhanyeni, nje ningatatazeli. Kube ukukhwehlela, noma bekungelona, noma engabuzwa ubuhlungu esifubeni, anda (ikakhulukazi ebusuku), izinga lokubanda lalingu evamile, noma - kabusha luhlolo liyadingeka ukuze sidlule. Mhlawumbe leli phutha ifilimu noma isithombe yayingaphelele?

Uma umphumela yesibili kwaqondana eyinhloko ke futhi, ningangikhaleli isiphetho, futhi ukuya kudokotela futhi qiniseka ukuthola ukuthi yini ebangele ukubukeka ukuhwalala. Endaweni emnyama esithombeni - lokhu akulona ngempela ngokushesha sofuba noma umdlavuza, nakuba ukubukeka kwakhe, zingase zibe Indlela isifo esithile esingathí sina.

izizathu unyamalalise lonke

Kwezinye izimo kukhona blackout emaphashini, ukuthi kuyini, ukuthi uphethwe Ungabeka ngesisekelo lesi umphumela x-ray?

Elihlwelwayo yesithombe kungenzeka:

• uma izinkinga emphinjeni, isibonelo, phakathi nokwanda kwalo;
• Uma neziqu kwakheka kwi izimbambo noma nomgogodla;
• phakathi ukuthuthukiswa isifo sofuba noma isifo yamuva esivimba amanzi;
• inyumoniya, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula (ngisho at the stage of yokutakula).

Isithombe ezifanayo esithombeni futhi kwenzeka uma pathologies ezilandelayo:

• umdlavuza wamaphaphu ;
• atelectasis (wamaphaphu spadenie);
• khona namanzi emaphashini ;
• ukuvuvukala pleura.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, Ukufiphaza zingavela isithombe indoda abanolwazi olukhulu obhemayo. Ngakho, kunzima ukutshela ngesikhathi esisodwa, okubangela a blackout emaphashini. Yini-ke ingabe kungacacisa kuphela onguchwepheshe, futhi ngemva luhlolo egcwele. Mhlawumbe emaphashini kuyinto nomzimba angaphandle? Kuvamile lokhu ne ngokweqile ukwazi ingane. Ingane ekhwehlela, isithombe ebuhlungu, futhi akukho ukugula ungavali!

Ukwahlukaniswa ugesi wawuphela

Ochwepheshe ukuhlukanisa lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo ugesi wawuphela:

• patchy;
• nokuba khona kwamanzi emigodini;
• segmental;
• nokulingana;
• umumo lingaqinisekile.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinhlobo ugesi wawuphela kungukuthi ngqo izifo ezihlobene, futhi ngokunembile isethwe - kuncike uhlobo izindawo - akukwazi inkinga. Ngempela zidinga Luhlolo eyengeziwe, ngisho noma izimpawu zikhona, kufanele ube nesifo esithile. Ngokwesibonelo, ebalulekile ukuhwalala isici ukuba esigabeni sokuqala sofuba, ebukhoneni ukukhwehlela kanye lokushisa ephakeme, nge Amathuba alinganayo kungase kubonise pneumonia noma ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula liyahlehliswa. izindawo Round isithombe avele khona isifuba somoya, fibroma, Sarcoma, njll esinye isibonelo. Le ndawo esesithombeni, futhi akukho ukukhwehlela. Ngokuvamile kuthiwa zokugula semithambo.

Uzibuza ukuthi elihlwelwayo emaphashini, akudingekile. Ake Sifo kuyinto udokotela ngubani wakufanelekela ngesisekelo imiphumela vo ezihlukahlukene. Lesi sakamuva, ngaphezu-x-reyi, ngokuvamile zihlanganisa i-CT scan, ukuhlolwa kwegazi, umchamo kanye isikhwehlela. Chaza blackout emaphashini (ukuthi iyini - a banal ifilimu umshado, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula noma isifo esiyingozi ngaphezulu) kufanele kube radiologist abanolwazi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuba ulondoloze imali nesineke nezinzwa. I ngaphambili lesi sifo lutholwa, kulapho evumayo onalesi sifo ukutakula. Phela, akuyona imfihlo ukuthi impilo - into eyigugu kunazo zonke esinazo.