Lapho kufanele kuqale kukhethwa processor I-PC?

Processor kungenziwa ngokuphepha uthathwa njengoba inhliziyo noma ubuchopho iyiphi ikhompyutha - kuvela lokhu "ucezu yensimbi 'omncane ixhomeke ukusebenza sekhompyutha iyonke. Ngakho-ke, i-choice processor cishe kuyisinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu futhi kunzima lapho uthenga iyunithi uhlelo. Ake sibheke ukuthi CPU ongakhetha esikhathini sethu kukhona ethandwa kakhulu, futhi iyiphi imodeli kwalo mniningwane obalulekile okufanele ukhethe.

Okwamanje processor emakethe ihlukaniswe cishe ngokuphelele phakathi abakhiqizi ezimbili - Intel futhi AMD. Lezi zinkampani American ukukhiqiza ezihlukahlukene amamodeli we electronics ididiyelwe futhi sekuyisikhathi eside ihlukaniswe emakethe. Ngamunye izinkampani has lonke umugqa imikhiqizo ukuthi ugcwalise niche ezithile embonini izingxenye computer. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba uqale kukhethwa processor kufanele ujwayelene amagama izihloko ezithinta esikhathini esizayo futhi ukukhetha. Futhi uqale ukuthola jikelele we umholi CPU okungcono nge imikhiqizo kule ndawo, abantu iminyaka eminingi kuyinto Intel.

Ukukhethwa Intel processor kufanele ziqale ukutadisha balesi umakhi, okungase zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu eziningana ezinkulu. I elula kakhulu futhi ezingabizi "ukuze Intel" processor iyindawo umndeni Celeron. Ivame ukutholakala lokhu wokugubha ingatholakala kwi-CPU imishini yehhovisi, noma PC ukuthayipha nezisombululo imisebenzi elula. Eqinisweni, "tselerony" zitholakala uncishisiwe chips Pentium, lapho le nkampani idume futhi Intel.

"Pentiums", okuyinto ingatholakala amakhompyutha elula ekhaya, futhi imishini enamandla nazo ihlukaniswe subgroups eziningana. Single-core izilimi nale logo imakwe ngamadijithi ezintathu (isibonelo, Pentium 4631), futhi zonke izilimi ezimbili ukwazi ukuhlangabezana D notation kanye no-E - ke kuncike CPU elisetshenziswa imodeli core. E kubhekwe okungcono ngenxa yokuthi ukushisa kancane ngaphansi komthwalo osindayo. izilimi Dual kusuka Intel ingaphinda azomakwa Core 2 Duo.

Kukhethwa processor amageyimu ngasiphi ungumdlali iqala ukutadisha "pentiumovskih" ababusi Core 2 Quad kanye Core I7. Kwakuthinta eyabizwa ngokuthi isikwele-core izilimi umenzi, okuyinto abhekwa phakathi best in the world ekusebenzeni okwamanje. Uma udinga computer enamandla ukuxazulula izinkinga ezinzima, kufanele ukhethe processor eno logo «I7» noma «Core 2 Quad» on the isembozo.

Esincintisana main imikhiqizo "Intel" emakethe kukhona CPU AMD chips. Ukuze uthole isabelomali ukukhetha ikhompyutha processor umakhi ukuthi has ukuqala isifundo imikhiqizo ifakwe ilebuli «Sempron». Ngenxa izindleko zalo ongaphakeme nokwethembeka uma lisetshenziswa imodi okusindisa, lo mugqa eliye lenza abe esincintisana oqondile "tseleronov" kusuka Intel.

Processor ezivamile ezivela AMD Yiqiniso, iyona Athlon. Kulesi umugqa kungabonwa njengoba olulodwa-core (basuke okhonjiswe izinhlamvu LE) kanye ezimbili (uphawu izinhlamvu BE) CPU. "Athlone" ubhekwa e mncintiswano ngqo "Pentiums". Uma ufuna esikhundleni ukusebenza izilimi kusuka Intel, ukubaluleka okungadingi hit kanzima okukwenza, kufanele sinake chips Athlon nge logo.

Umndeni amakhulu kunawo wonke endaweni AMD CPU abizwa ngokuthi «Phenon». Okwamanje, umenzi ukhiqiza chips kathathu futhi isikwele-core ngaphansi kwalesi brand. "Benzophenone" elihle kakhulu amakhompyutha enamandla kakhulu, okumele ukuxazulula izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi sisebenze eziphambili kakhulu 3D-ihluzo.

Kukhethwa processor - umsebenzi nzima ngisho abasebenzisi eziphambili kakhulu. Ekugcineni ngingathanda ukuba sikhumbule ukuthi izici kufanele sinake ngaphambi kokuthenga lokhu kuyingxenye ebalulekile PC yakho:

- esiphezulu futhi "ukusebenza" imvamisa core;

- imvamisa lapho ukusebenza idatha ibhasi;

- ubukhulu isilondolozi L2 / L3.

Inhlanhla kuwe ukukhetha!