Lapho uhlala imvelo iDemo-tailed albatross? Incazelo nesithombe lwenyoni

Esifushane tailed albatross (isithombe izokwethulwa esihlokweni) - ulwandle nyoni enkulu. Kuphinde futhi kube elikhulu kunawo wonke-albatross we Nenkabazwe. Lezi okudaliwe enhle afakiwe uhlu kwekulu ezindizayo izinyoni, ngoba kwenkululeko amaphiko awo kungaba idlule 2.2 amamitha. Igama elithi "Albatross 'yavela Arabhu al-cadous, okuyinto elihunyushwe ngokuthi" diver ". Kudala ukuthi Carl Onomusa wanika lezi zinyoni Igama Lesi'Latin Diomedea ngemva Diomedes, iqhawe Qina, ume isibindi ngesiGreki. Kwakuyisikhathi definition eqondile kakhulu, njengoba inyoni ngokugcwele oluhambisana kuso.

albatross esifushane tailed: incazelo

Albatross ibukeka pretty nice. izinyoni Adult izimpaphe emhlophe entanyeni ekhanda ungabona enamathela aphuzi, elingenhla izimpaphe zamaphiko omnyama ansundu, onqenqemeni umsila, futhi, omnyama ensundu.

Lwalo isikhathi esijana kunaleso ikhanda, singatsheki onomfutho, okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi elikhanyayo. Thina ngokushesha ubone onamandla ngayo. Amapayipi iDemo acinene sise isizinda futhi izinhlangothi. It evala mandible engenhla kanye claws aphansi mandible ukuthi ibukeke izingwegwe. Bona akhiwa amapuleti ehlukile. Upper mandible zinamandla kakhulu kunalezo Ezansi.

Imilenze sifushane kakhulu, bobbin net, onomfutho emaceleni. Okokuqala ezingemuva uzwane nesibaya ezifihliwe zesikhumba. Umbala, blue noma pink.

amaphuphu kuphela azalelwa embozwe umpofu omnyama phansi, imilenze noqhwaku abamnyama. Bit esekhulile zizalela amaphuphu umbala ansundu. I abasha inyoni izimpaphe kuba mnyama kunaleyo abadala ngaphesheya amaphiko imishwe emhlophe. Lwalo pink ukukhanya nge kancane ithiphu blue imilenze beige kanye okwesibhakabhaka.

moult

Guqula izingubo ekulandelaneni molting albatross ingakamiswa hlandla. It is kuphela eyaziwa ngokuthi i-albatross iDemo-tailed sisitshela ngokusondelana okwakuphakathi kahle kanye ngemva konyaka zikhwelwe. Kusolwa ukuthi nokuzula izinyoni molt senzeka ehlobo. Uthatha isikhathi eside, izinyanga ezintathu ehlobo.

albatross esifushane tailed: kwendawo inombolo

Kwake kwaba nesikhathi lapho albatross iDemo-tailed kwaphawuleka elwandle eliKhulu iPacific ezingenakubalwa, labantu babo babebalelwa izigidi. Kodwa ngenxa enhle kwezimpaphe zezinyoni wabulala ngaphandle kwemingcele. Ngokwesibonelo, ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili ngizoqothulwa izinyoni minyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu ayizinkulungwane ezintathu. Lokhu kwaholela yokuthi ngo-1930 inani labo lancipha laba bantu ambalwa.

kwathiwa baziswa ngokomthetho ngo-1949 ukuthi lolu hlobo saphela. Kodwa ngemva konyaka owodwa esiqhingini Torisima phendla ukuze intokozo enkulu, umhlambi elincane ubuhle elimhlophe-wasekela, uhlanga waqala imvuselelo yayo nawo wonke ngazimbili eziyishumi, okuyinto kubhekwa zokugcina emhlabeni. It wabasindisa ekuqothulweni ephelele yokuthi bayakwazi ukufeza olwandle kuze kube iminyaka engu-10 bese ubuyela yokwakha isidleke. Ngakho umbhangqwana osemusha wabuyela ezweni lakubo futhi yathola ukuthi zonke abadala okuthile okulimazayo ezihlotsheni zawo siqothulwe.

Futhi ngakho waqala ukubuyiselwa izinombolo kulezi abahambi ulwandle. Manje abantu ukubanakekela manje kakade ngaphansi kwesivikelo albatross iDemo-tailed. IRed Book of Russia "silungise 'ke emakhasini azo njengoba oluthile lwento ephilayo, okuyinto yokuqothulwa.

Namuhla, luhlala amakoloni ezimbili kuphela lapho kukhona abangaba ngu-250 zezinyoni. Zihlala ezisenyakatho nakwezifudumele futhi elishisayo ePacific Ocean. Izidleke zitholakala kuphela eziqhingini Bonin futhi Wake.

indlela yokuphila

albatross esifushane tailed izimpukane kahle futhi sintanta kahle, kodwa lokho akusho ungene. Lonke impilo izinyoni senzeka phezu kwamanzi, emoyeni, phakathi kokuthi zikhwelwe kuphela, baphoqekile ukuba bahlale khona izidleke. Flying enhle yabo, lama, eside futhi ngokushesha. Phakathi indiza, amaphiko yakha nendikimba emgceni locondzile, imilenze axhunyiwe nomunye futhi ukuba aqhele.

Kuvele Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo wukuthi umhlaba ngisho nge egijima isiqalo albatross ingandiza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kumelwe ayithole egqumeni, idwala abanye, futhi kusukela lapho, ubhidlize, ukuhambisa ngokushelela ku indiza. Kodwa nge kwamanzi bayakwazi suka ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Nokho, benza kanjalo ne isiqalo egijima. Bird, okusheshayo Fingering imilenze, egijima ngokusebenzisa amanzi, elula intamo yakhe wendiza amaphiko omkhulu ukusakaza, kuze eze ebusweni amanzi.

yokuphila asebenzayo lolu hlobo izinyoni okuthwala imini nobusuku, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi efuduka. Esifushane tailed albatross ngokucophelela nezinye izihlobo zakhe okuningi, yena akuvamile esondela imikhumbi. On Ukuthuthwa liziphatha abalimi eyodwa, kodwa uma ukudla okwanele, bese endaweni eyodwa bangahlangana izinyoni 10-20. Ziyakwazi kuhle buthule, ungezwa nabo cackling ngesikhathi ukusuthisa amaphuphu kule izidleke. Futhi-ke, ngesikhathi izingxabano futhi ubalwela albino ukukhiqizwa zenze umsindo ofana ukubhonga kwezimbongolo.

ukudla

albatross esifushane tailed wokondla amathonsi amanzi. Ukudla uthatha kuphela ebusweni, ungalokothi Ducking ngemva kwakhe nokungibamba on the fly. Nikeza ukudla may imini nobusuku.

Ukudla albatross kuhlanganisa squid, mollusk encane, inhlanzi, ezingenamgogodla ezincane. Futhi, lezi zinyoni omkhulu musa usuyabenyanya enhleseni ukudla emikhunjini odlulayo. Lapho eziningi maqembu whaler ke ubuhle elimhlophe-wasekela iqala idili.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

albatross esifushane tailed esefinyelele ukuvuthwa ngokobulili eneminyaka engu-eminyakeni 7-8. Kuziwa yokwakha izidleke ngo-Okthoba. Kusukela umhlabathi othambile yimvula, exutshwe utshani futhi moss, inyoni usebenzisa uqhwaku akha izidleke emhlabathini. Insikazi ibekela amaqanda eyodwa kuphela, okuyinto dweba zingakapheli izinsuku 64-65 ngesikhathi bobabili abazali.

Ngo-December nango-January kusukela iqanda okuzelwe iphuphu. Nalapha futhi ubaba nomama ndawonye nginakekele ingane yakhe. Okuphakelayo ke zakhiphela ukudla. ukudla Isigamu-kugaywe engena Uqhwaku lwenhlanzi okuthiwa i iphuphu namanoni esiswini. Ekupheleni kuka-May, nestling isikhathi iphelile. Ipheya iDemo-tailed albatross umgomo wayo of ukuzala kubhekwe aneliseka futhi wathumela zibuyiselwa olwandle. Shono lezi zinyoni amatilosi shayela uzulane okuphakade.