Lokho izitshalo ukusuka enhlabathini Sibutsetelo

Ingabe umuntu ngokuvamile ecabanga izitshalo ziphila kanjani? Njengoba ukuphefumula noma udle? Bona, njenganoma iyiphi enye eziphilayo, kukhona izitho. Kuyaziwa ukuthi izitshalo ukusuka umswakama inhlabathi futhi izakhi eziphumayo nge izimpande. Futhi zidla amaqabunga ngosizo iyavuleka ukukhanya ne-carbon dioxide.

Impande yalo sitshalo igunya evelele

Izitshalo - a umzimba ophilayo, amaqabunga awo elangeni akhiqiza izakhi zavela. Plant izitho akhiwe izimpande, sifanamsindvo, amahlamvu, izimbali kanye nembewu.

Ebhekisela emzimbeni ukukhula plant, impande kwesisekelo eziphilayo. Zigxile, impande emhlabathini ubamba amanzi nezakhi. Kusukela kuye adingekayo izakhi mkhondo baye woza kuya kweminye imizimba.

izitshalo Umsuka yokudla

izingxenye ekhethwayo adingwa imizimba plant nitrogen, phosphorus, i-potassium, i-magnesium, i-calcium. Qaphela ukuthi izitshalo ukusuka enhlabathini nezinsizasenzo - kuyinto boron nethusi, i-zinc manganese nabanye.

Njengoba sazi ukuthi obuqand izitshalo amandla kudle enhlabathini, ezidinga kokukhulelwa ngokucophelela, ngakho ubuyise izinqolobane zabo izakhamzimba. Plant eziphilayo ezihlala ekhanyayo, uzichithe obuningi ngenxa yokuthi le ndawo izimpande ngempela ivulekile ukwanda kwezindawo. Lapho impilo izitshalo in zokugcina kufanele banikezwe izincwadi ezidingekayo ngokuvamile. Iqoqo yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni zalesi sihlahla inquma umsebenzi, kutfutfukisa kukhula lokuhlanganisa yabo.

Indima izakhi mkhondo angena ukuphila isitshalo

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngamunye izitshalo ingxenye kudingeka ethile, nokuntuleka noma ngokweqile kungaholela kuwukwephula exchange of izinto ezihlukahlukene ezikulesi simila.

Nitrogen uhlanganyela chlorophyll ukubunjwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlangano amaqabunga neziqu.

Phosphorus ikhuthaza impande kwetinhlavu kanye nezitshalo eziqhakazayo.

Potassium kudlala indima ebalulekile i-photosynthesis izitshalo. Akhuthaza ukwakheka izimbali kanye izithelo, kuthuthukisa isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela zalesi sihlahla.

Calcium - eqakathekileko ukudalwa eqinile neziqu, obangela ngisho ukusatshalaliswa umswakama emzimbeni isitshalo.

Magnesium kuyinto ivuselela yomsebenzi izimpande inqubo ukusetshenziswa kwezakhi.

Iron kusiza ahambisa umoya-mpilo ukuze izicubu isitshalo.

Ithusi ihlinzeka umoya izitshalo, kubamba inqubo yokuguga amaseli.

Aluminium inikeza umbala izimbali kanye obuphelele izimbali.

Ukwakheka inhlabathi

Umhlabathi wakhona okuxekethile futhi ungqimba engenhla evundile, lapho kukhona isitshalo eziphilayo. Kanjani ukuqonda, kulokho impahla ingumhlabathi, ngenkathi ugcina umbala sici amnyama? Nakhu into. amahlamvu Fallen, kanye izinsalela of efile zezitshalo nezilwane eziphilayo peregnivaya ifomu humus. Unika umbala omnyama kwenhlabathi.

Enhlabathini, uhlala ezihlukahlukene nezilwanyana ezincane ukuthi kabusha le izidumbu zezilwane nezitshalo phezu izakhi yezimbiwa. Lesi sakamuva, zona ziyoncibilika emanzini inhlabathi futhi yakha kahle ukuthi izitshalo ukusuka enhlabathini esikhathini esizayo.

Mineral inhlabathi ungqimba yokuhlala khona okuncane yezinto eziphilayo. Nokho, likhona therein sebuningini nosawoti wamaminerali.

Umhlabathi ngokwawo futhi yakhiwa amanzi, umoya kanye ezihlukahlukene ukudla okuqinile. izinhlayiya okuqinile Lokudabuka wezinto kukhona izinsalela Stony, ubumba kanye nesihlabathi. Clay izinhlayiya akha kwakwakhe lumpy futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukugcina umswakama kanye izakhi ezidingekayo.

Into esisemqoka kwenhlabathi - amanzi ugcwalisa isikhala esiphakathi izinhlayiya okuqinile. Ukuba khona kwamanzi emhlabathini kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni zonke izinqubo ezidingekayo kulo.

Namuhla ukuthi izitshalo ukusuka enhlabathini, ixhomeke abantu. Ngakho-ke, inhlabathi akufanele kwenziwe nje ukuvikela, ukuthuthukisa okuzala, kodwa futhi ukuyisebenzisa ngokuhlakanipha.