Medusa "mane sengonyama" kanye nabanye abameleli esiyingozi kolwandle ezijulile

Ukuya ezweni elikude ukuze uphumule futhi uzibixe ogwini kolwandle, ulwandle, qaphela - ku yamanzi ukujula ngokuvamile kufihlwe inoveli izwe kuyingozi kakhulu. Omunye izakhamuzi zakhe kunazo yesiteleka angababaza kufanele ibhekwe jellyfish "mane sengonyama", ihlukile kwezinye nabo usayizi wakhe giant nobuhle yesiteleka. Nokho, ubukhazikhazi bawo awagcini nje zibabaza, kodwa futhi ephumula ukwesaba. Umuntu ofanayo ungavula emhlanganweni ne izakhamuzi zombuso kwamanzi?

incazelo jikelele

Medusa "mane sengonyama" kubhekwa omele ngobukhulu akhona zenyathi yakhe. Igama layo kungenxa ukubukeka ethize olunothile - tentacles eside obuntofontofo ngempela zifane mane of inkosi yezilwane. Abantu babe umbala kakhulu, okuyinto incike ubukhulu babo. zezinhlobo ezinkulu ziyehluka ayegcwele imajenta noma umbala onsomi, kanti elincane kukhona umbala owolintshi noma segolide. Tentacles, elisendaweni ukungqongqoza, futhi ube umbala kakhulu, futhi emaphethelweni - ukuphaphatheka esiliva.

Ubukhulu

Yiziphi Ubukhulu uye mane jellyfish sengonyama, okungukuthi umsindo eyisisekelo ngakho igama "mane sengonyama"? Isifanekiso ngobukhulu ukuthi wayenalo ithuba lokubukela wesilisa utholwe e-United States ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 (1870). lokhu umzimba giant kwadingeka ububanzi mayelana 2 amamitha 29 amasentimitha, futhi ihambe welulela ngu 37 amamitha ngobukhulu ngisho odlulele Umkhomo oluhlaza. Kukholakala ukuthi insimbi lingafika ku 2.5 m, kodwa ngokuvamile ayidluli 200 cm. Iphuzu elibalulekile: eningizimu jellyfish bukhoma, ezincane ubukhulu zomzimba wayo. Ngokuphathelene ihambe, bangakwazi uzisondeza kakhulu ngendlela 30 metres, kodwa isisindo ikhayeni ngabanye ifinyelela uphawu kumnandi of amakhilogremu angu-300.

Le ndawo yokusabalalisa

"Mane sengonyama" Medusa ukhetha ngamanzi abandayo, butholakala Awukude Australia, eNew Zealand kanye ngisho Arctic emikhawulweni. Giant uhlala zasePacific naseNyakatho-Atlantic Ocean, kodwa cishe aliphumi eningizimu-40 ° enyakatho nenkabazwe. Muva nje, kukhona imininingwane lomuntu inombolo kahle esikhulu ukuza ogwini Japan neChina.

indlela yokuphila

Medusa "mane sengonyama" uhlala ngokuyinhloko amamitha angu-20 ukujula, kuba ezithule ngokwedlulele futhi ezinobuso ukuphila kulinganiswa, ezihambayo ngaphansi kwethonya Amathrendi ahlukahlukene. Nokho, lokhu ukuthi uyephuza kanye passivity akufanele ukukudukisa, tsianeya kungaba yingozi. Ukuphakelwa oku jellyfish? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ihlobene ukubeka konke endaweni yayo. "Mane Lion sika" - nomzingeli yangempela futhi udla kakhulu izilwane ulwandle encane nezinhlanzi, akusho oluhlehlela kuwo ne-plankton.

Ngokufana nomunye amathonsi efana yamanzi jellyfish namanje ihlukaniswe ngobulili. Ezindongeni esiswini, kukhona izikhwama ekhethekile, okuyinto uvuthwe futhi elinde amaqanda abo futhi isidoda. Ukuvundisa senzeka ngomlomo, izibungu abavuthiwe tentacles lomzali ku ethule, izimo ephephile kakhulu. Ngemva kwalokho izibungu ezizika phansi futhi babe polyp, okuyinto kamuva uhlukane epididymis - jellyfish.

Ingozi main

Ukubukeka eliyingqayizivele futhi ubuhle baleli jellyfish, yebo, baphoqwa ukuba usithande, kodwa ungakhohlwa mayelana lokuthi abantu abanjalo bangase babe yingozi. Usongo olukhulu itholakala khona ekhethekile amaseli esintinyelayo, oqukethe esibalulekile ushevu. Lapho uthole umuntu noma ophilayo izinkandi-ukukhululwa amaphilisi ntambo ethwele izinto eziyingozi.

Jellyfish ushevu kuyingozi kakhulu ukuphila zasolwandle kanye abantu. Kulo mBhalo kuba Yiqiniso, akusho ukusongela izinkinga ebulalayo kodwa sína impilo uzobe okuqinisekisiwe. Imiphumela yokuxhumana ne-manifest yakhe ukusabela kabi komzimba iguliswa, ukulunywa, ukuqubuka futhi ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle. Ngokusemthethweni bodokotela eyodwa kuphela uma nokufa komuntu kusuka ukuthintana nalaba giant zasolwandle ummeleli.

Okunye abameleli esiyingozi

Yiqiniso, zikhona nezinye amalungu ezithakazelisayo zalesi zenyathi. Esikhathini ukuqokwa "I jellyfish eziyingozi kakhulu 'ebelizowina futhi le umuvi ulwandle. Okwamanje, wathola hhayi kuphela ogwini-Australia, kodwa futhi zokungcebeleka ezidumile Thailand, lapho uya ubeka ndima ezivelayo.

Bona-ke emanzini nzima, ngoba jellyfish cishe esobala ngokuphelele. Uneziqu Dome kangaka (usayizi sifana a basketball) futhi ihambe amamitha bebathathu eside. Lapho ubheka ubungako bawo, ngamunye esiyingozi kakhulu, futhi kulapho ngokucophelela ukuze zigweme ukuthintana nalo. A semali Ubuthi ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka kubangela ukukhubazeka nokufa, kodwa umthinte yithuba elihle lokuthi umuntu uzokwazi ukuqeda izibazi buhlungu futhi yokungezwani komzimba okukhulu, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo uyaphila.

Imbangi ulwandle umuvi - "umkhumbi isiPutukezi", jellyfish saba Into ephawuleka kakhulu hhayi ebulalayo ngakho. It ahluke a elihlale nombala oluhlaza kanye nokuthambekela ukuntanta ngesikhathi kwamanzi ngqo. Imininingwane nge Esimweni esinjalo kuzoholela ekuthuthukiseni komzimba futhi ukushaqeka anaphylactic.

Ukungakhululeki ungase jellyfish yasekuqaleni futhi elikhazimulayo. Ngo olwandle olugubhayo beqala bakhazimula nokunikeza ubuhle eziyingqayizivele umbukwane. By the way, ngakolunye abakhileyo bohlobo lwazo bona ababonakali ngezikhundla sici hhayi kuphela efanayo, kodwa futhi ifomu ethize kakhulu ukhunta. Ukuphakelwa jellyfish ngalolu hlobo? Ukudla kwawo silula, sifaka plankton kuphela nezinhlanzi ezincane.