Nini futhi kanjani ukutshala peonies?

Abalimi Iningi izifunda eRussia emaphakathi kanye Northerly ngaphezulu uncamela itshalwe emasimini abo ezinhle elikhanyayo - peonies. Kodwa-ke, ukutshala peonies, lokho akudingi yesondlo, ungazi konke. Waba yini umphumela walesi yokuntula ulwazi isiba izitshalo buthaka ngemibala amancane okhanyayo ukuthi kubi isitsha sezimbali kanye ukubukeka ezinjengendle ku rabatkah.

Peonies kukhona okunye okukhulu roses kwendle. izitshalo ezinempilo eziqhakaza okungenani inyanga, futhi kufanelekile lesifanele luzoncipha ukunakekelwa ayimpoqo esiphansi. Abalimi ukuncoma ukukhetha izinhlobo nezinsuku izimbali ezahlukene, ukuqinisekisa flowerbeds yakho nge ezinemibala egqamile lonke isizini. Kukhona izinhlobo la ubuhle engavamile ukuthi eziqhakaza maphakathi no-isiphethu, futhi ke ekuseni futhi ngasekupheleni kwehlobo. Ngakho-ke, umbuzo ezinengqondo kuphakama lapho kungcono ukutshala peonies, ukuze uthole umphumela esiphezulu zokuhlobisa?

Ukutshala nokunakekela efanele

Okokuqala, kumelwe unqume phezu imibala nosayizi esizayo ezifuywayo abalimi kakade eseyiqedile pink, white, ezinsomi, ezibomvu futhi ezahlukeneyo ophuzi. Futhi, efihlekile kungaba bushelelezi eyindilinga noma abe onqenqemeni double, abanye zezinyoni ezingavamile anemones zifane Japanese noma angavamile. Noma yiziphi okukhethwe uzothola endaweni yawo, kuthuthumele yokubhalisa kusayithi. Abantu abaningi buza, isikhathi sokutshala peonies edolobheni? Isikhathi ekahle yayiyobizwa olufudumele Agasti ngaphandle kwemvula enamandla. peonies Ihlezi delonkami - izingcezu esigaxeni evolumu 3-6 efihlekile okungenani. Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lokutshala impahla yayiphezulu: akuvumelekile ngisho inhlansana yokuthambekela impande bola noma wilting of amahlumela abasha. Uma kokwehla kuphumelela, lesi sitshalo uzokwazi ukuphila endaweni efanayo, engami, kwase kuphele amashumi eminyaka.

Njengoba bazijwayeze ukutshala peonies ochwepheshe, Wabasaqalayo ukufunda indlela yokuthola. Isici esibaluleke kakhulu lokutshala - a choice of ukujula imbali umgodi. Uma wenza kanjalo kahle 40-45 cm, lesi sitshalo uzokwazi ukujabulisa iso kule ndawo ezingeqi kwezingu iminyaka 6-7. Ukuze kwandiswe isidingo elikhulayo emgodini oqondile okungenani 75-80 cm inhlabathi sokuqamba kufanele kube njengoba okunomsoco -. Lezi zimbali kunalokho izitshalo "elambile" ezidinga inhlabathi efanele. Moscow Florists ihlukaniswe njengoba peonies etshalwe esifundeni. Landing ingxube wenziwe eliphezulu umquba noma umquba isibilile, ukungeza okungenani 2 izinkomishi bone kokudla, 300 g evamile izinkuni umlotha futhi ingilazi umquba phosphate. Nokho, njengoba admixed kahle 2-3 tbsp. l. umquba amaminerali ezomile. Uma isayithi isendaweni Peat izindawo - isidingo sokwenezela ubumba namasimu ezithelo nobumba inhlabathi Ukugunda ahlanzekile, isihlabathi calcined. Zonke okulungiselelwe ngesikhathi esifanayo phansi evamile walulama ngemva, yagcwalisa emgodini kokwehla 2/3. Nikeza phansi a prosest kancane noma tamped ke ngamathuluzi ingadi.

Indlela ukutshala peonies delonkoy ongaqondakali?

Kuvuna impahla ofakwe isixazululo potassium permanganate imizuzu 20-30, lesi senzo ngeke avimbele izifo eziningi. Fall izimpande elele ukuze 4-5 cm phezu izinso, akudingekile ukuba batshale ezijulile, ukuze ngingasebenzisi uyephuza zezimbali. Ukunisela kuyadingeka ungamela, njengoba omiswe emhlabeni ikhoma. Yilokho sonke ukunakekela peonies fabulous futhi zikhanga kangaka.