Noma yimuphi umuthi ngenhla: zikagamthilini noma onsundu? Ukuphakama chestnut zikagamthilini

Umbuzo noma ngabe umuthi ngenhla, zikagamthilini kanye usika izingcezu azidingayo ngokucophelela, kwenzeka uma umuntu ulwazi olwanele mayelana lezi abameleli ezimileni. Ungagcwalisa igebe ngokusebenzisa ulwazi olunikezwa esihlokweni.

Eucalyptus: ethile

Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, kungakhathaliseki kwesihlahla ngenhla, zikagamthilini kanye usika izingcezu azidingayo ngokucophelela, kubalulekile ukutadisha izimfanelo ngamunye wabo. Ngokwesibonelo, it is ukuthi zikagamthilini eyaziwa - isihlahla esimila siluhlaza omndeni umbomvana.

Straight sesihlahla ikhuphukela ukuphakama kwamamitha amahlanu ayisikhombisa. seziqhwaga esaziwa, ukufinyelela eziyikhulu amamitha. Lesi sitshalo uyakwazi ubambe sibonga umqhele ukuze uhlelo strong impande. Umuthi likhula ngokushesha, njengoba irekhodi ngesilinganiso ukwanda ngobukhulu babo. Nesvedov umuntu ngokuvamile akwenzi kahle ukunquma yobudala simila. Kubonakala kuye ukuthi ngaphambi kwakhe, owasinda abaneminyaka engu 80-100. Eqinisweni, isihlahla kungenzeka itshalwe iminyaka engaphezu 20-30 edlule.
It uqala eziqhakaza lesithathu kuya onyakeni wesihlanu kusukela osukwini ukuphila. Impova nompe kakhulu othanda izinyosi. Kodwa Eucalyptus uju lisusiwe ukudla womuntu, ngoba kunobuciko ethize kakhulu futhi ezahlukene ukuphulukiswa izakhiwo. Ngo Folk futhi imithi yendabuko kabanzi amaqabunga kagamthilini equkethe antiseptics zemvelo.
Lapho kwazalelwa ngalo muthi oyingqayizivele Australia. Kodwa namuhla, lesi sitshalo kuvamile nezinye izifunda zomhlaba - Asia, eMelika, e-Europe. Abantu zisebenzisa zikagamthilini emasimini lapho ufuna sokukhipha endaweni ukuqeda ezindaweni exhaphozini. Izimpande izitshalo kukhona uhlobo "futha" uzotshala out umswakama okweqile kusukela emhlabathini. Kodwa akumelwe sikhohlwe ukuthi zikagamthilini - isitshalo ukushisa-onothando, ngakho ngisho izimo band phakathi abanokhahlo kakhulu kuye.

Chestnut, izinhlobonhlobo

Ukuhlaziya umbuzo, kungakhathaliseki kwesihlahla ngenhla, zikagamthilini kanye usika izingcezu azidingayo ngokucophelela, kuyasiza ukwazi ukuthi umndeni hippocastanoideae khona ukutshala ifomu isihlahla. ukuphakama kwalo ongafinyelela kancane kuka amathathu kwamamitha.

I blooms umuthi entwasahlobo, edonsa inqwaba izinyosi. Chestnut uju is zenani for ukunambitheka layo elimnandi, ephulukisa izakhiwo. Amapaki lezixuku, lapho kukhona chestnut, izinambuzane abuthele isivuno ocebile impova nompe. Isici onsundu uju ukuthi ngokushesha okukhulu crystallizes, ngakho abafuyi bezinyosi musa ukulishiya izinyosi isidleke zidla.
Asikho isidingo sikhohlwe iqiniso lokuthi isayensi uyazi mayelana nane izinhlobonhlobo onsundu. Sikhula endaweni iMedithera, North America, iJapan ne-China. Chestnut itholakala kokubili vivo futhi isiko. kukhona kwezinhlobo kabani izithelo ezidliwayo Phakathi ezihlukahlukene amafomu.
Isikhathi sokuphila kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zalesi sitshalo isesikhathini iminyaka engamakhulu ayisihlanu noma ngaphezulu, kodwa ukuphakama godo amamitha esingaphansi amathathu nanhlanu ngenhloso ububanzi kufika ku 2 m.
Kodwa nokho, ukuthi ngenhla? Chestnut noma zikagamthilini?

isitshalo ukufana

Kuyacaca ukuthi zombili izinhlobo Ziningi ukufana okukhona phakathi kwabo. Bobabili ubheke izihlahla, thermophilic, ezikhulayo okufanayo esishintshashintshayo zezulu. Bathola kokubili vivo kanye ngesimo emasimini yokufakelwa. Chestnut futhi zikagamthilini - kohlobo isihlahla ukuthi kungenziwa ngokuthi kade. Zombili zingezakhe kakhulu bee isitshalo.

Kodwa impendulo yombuzo ophathelene nokuthi isihlahla ngenhla, zikagamthilini, usika izingcezu azidingayo ngokucophelela noma ingatholakala ngokunaka lokho izitshalo ababonakali ngezikhundla komunye nomunye.

Otherness

Ephambi kwezinduna inqwaba ukufana okukhona phakathi kwezinhlobo ezimbili sitshalo umehluko yabo eyinhloko - iyona ukuphakama chestnut zikagamthilini. Umehluko kulezi amanani isobala. Brown ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle kakhulu, ikhula ukuphakama hhayi ningi than amathathu nanhlanu amamitha, zikagamthilini esifanayo, ebukhoneni isamba elanele ukushisa kanye umswakama, ungakwazi selulekele 100 m.

Ososayensi, zezitshalo, ezemvelo umbuzo onjani isihlahla ngenhla - .. Eucalyptus, usika izingcezu azidingayo ngokucophelela, Sequoia, umtholo, njll, akanandaba uqobo. Ngokusekelwe kulezi okutholakele, bafuna ukwazi okokuqala kuthinta ukukhula plant njengoba kwaba ukuvela kwezinhlobo ngabanye. Yiziphi Dynamics nokuma kwezwe of flora emhlabeni. Yini esingayilindela "abangane green" yethu esikhathini esizayo esiseduze futhi akude.