Nomzingeli abomele igazi - ushaka omhlophe

Sekuyisikhathi eside Great White Shark ethuke umuntu. Amakhulu izindaba, izinganekwane kanye izinganekwane zisitshele bloodlust futhi insatiability botwa ulwandle ohlala. Yini ngempela iqiniso, nokuthi izinganekwane mayelana ukuziphatha okuxekethile futhi umhlaseli omnivorous lokhu? Kuyini lokhu inhlanzi enkulu nendlela enkulu ingozi alo ngabantu, sizobheka kulesi sihloko.

Ushaka omkhulu omhlophe kungokwalabo umndeni ka the porbeagle futhi iyona enkulu kunazo zonke izinhlanzi ezidla inyama. Ibizwa nangokuthi i cannibal, karharodonom, nesifo esimhlophe. Ubukhulu senhlanzi ingaphezu 7 amamitha, nesisindo umzimba ongafinyelela kuka 3000 kg. Habitat ke wehlukile ngempela futhi kuhlanganisa ulwandle nakho izilwandle (zone eshalofini yezwekazi) ne lokushisa 12 kuya ku-20, okusho ukuthi, esogwini futhi sezulu esipholile efudumele. Ngezinye izikhathi bebhukuda olwandle esibandayo, kodwa lokhu akuvamile kwenzeka. oshaka saseMelitha lolu hlobo Ungavakashela futhi. Njengomthetho, zingabantu Nokho, imiphakathi ehlukene, kumelwe siqaphele ukuba singaphelelwa inyamazane emazinyweni abukhali ezidla. California Coast, e-Australia, eNingizimu Afrika, Chile nasePeru oyikhethile ngokwabo, lezi ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye izilwane. Ngo-New Zealand, eSeychelles, eCaribbean futhi oGwini oluseMpumalanga ye-Afrika ingabhekana bale zilwane. Baze ukubhukuda oLwandle Olubomvu.

Usuthisa omhlophe advantageously zamanzi, sea izingonyama, ulwandle izingonyama imikhomo izidumbu. Izingane uncamela izinhlanzi ezincane, izimbaza, ezincelisayo zasolwandle. Ngenxa yokuthi lezi ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye izilwane abe lokushisa lomzimba ephakeme kunamanye izinhlanzi, zingabantu ngobuqili kakhudlwana futhi bahlakaniphile. Kuyathakazelisa ziyayiqaphela indlela karharodon ukuhlaselwa uphawu. Scenting inyamazane, umhlaseli sintanta ngokushesha ngesikhathi ukujula ezithile futhi bangene phansi ukuba isisulu, ngokucijile evuka futhi ohlwitha amazinyo akhe. eziyingozi kakhulu Ushaka waziwa amazinyo layo eliyingqayizivele, wahlela imigqa eziningana. Nemihlathi enamandla kungenzeka kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka amakhulu namazinyo ezicijile ne serrated ukuthi ziyayiwohloza noma ubani oza indlela yakhe.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umuntu akuyona okukhethekile lokhu nomzingeli ngoba umzimba wakhe eziningi amathambo ezinkulu, lenyama ngokwanele okunomsoco. Ngenhlanhla, oshaka Mediterranean kungukuthi kakhulu umusa muva nje. Kukhona angatholi ukudla okwanele ngabo, ngaphezu, angaphansi okushushumbisa. Bebanjwa ukuze bathole kwesibindi, amafutha, futhi amaphiko namazinyo aso omkhulu babe eziyisikhumbuzo. Okwamanje, lezi zilwane afakiwe International Red Book futhi ngokucophelela esiqashwe uthi abaningi. Ezweni azikho izilwane ezingaphezu kuka-3 500, futhi uma ungenawo ukugcina lezi "izikhonzi" izikhala zasolwandle, kungenzeka ukubhubhisa semvelo emhlabeni ulwandle.

Ushaka Omhlophe - elihle kakhulu isilwane zasolwandle enomzimba cigar emise nezimo, ikhanda enkulu, isisu off-mhlophe futhi emuva, okuyinto linezincazelo imibala grey, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye. Lokhu Umbala ivumela umhlaseli ukuze uhlangane ngamanzi futhi sibe engabonakali izisulu ezingaba khona. Izinsikazi kakhulu kunangendlela kwabesilisa kukhona viviparous. Nzalo okuzelwe cishe njalo ngemva kweminyaka emibili. Abesifazane ube ovuthiwe ngokocansi eminyakeni 12-14, abesilisa - eminyakeni embalwa ngaphambili, eminyakeni 8-9.

I esiyingozi kakhulu ushaka kungaba ukuhlasela umuntu hhayi kuphela olwandle, kodwa futhi strip ugu. isizathu esikhethekile sokuba kukhulunywe kufanele uqaphele abatshuzi yayo nabadobi. Ngokuphazima umcimbi akufanele uthathe noma amathuba zibhukude kungavunyelwe ukugeza izindawo, kusukela ukuziphatha izinhlanzi akuqinisekile. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase ngomkhumbi udlule umuntu olimele futhi akazange amnake, kodwa kungase futhi kungazelelwe ehlele into buthule elintantayo, ngakho kungcono ukugwema naye emhlanganweni.