Pehorka: incazelo, yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene lomfula. Pehorka - the owumthelela kwesokunxele UMfula iMoscow

Ensimini ka ERussia nemifula emikhulu flow, eyaziwa emhlabeni wonke: eVolga, Yenisey, uLena, ob, Irtysh. IRussia ingelinye emifuleni abacebile encane amade kunemizuzu km 50. Pehorka River - a woMfula eMoscow, kungokwalabo amanzi amancane olandelanayo.

Likuphi emfuleni Pehorka?

Pehorka kuvela amakhilomitha kwelinye nengxenye enyakatho emzini Balashikha, esifundeni eMoscow. Pehorka umthombo komfula kutholakala at kwalapho nge Akulovskim amanzi umsele kule ndawo yokulondoloza imvelo "Elk Island" ngakwesokunene Meshcherskys afanayo. Ubude emfuleni - 42 km. Kusukela umthombo eMfuleni eMoscow, okuyinto uthululela emfuleni Pehorka, ngoba ukusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu. emlonyeni emfuleni kuphela uqondisa busebenze kuya empumalanga - uxhumano ne UMfula iMoscow.

endaweni avikelwe ngokukhethekile

Kwemfunda Pehorka Ayayazisa zomlando namasiko. Imivubukulo uvumele ukuze sifinyelele iziphetho lokho Slavic Izinyunyana tribal Vyatichi Krivichy yalungisa lapha phakathi ekhulwini lokuqala leminyaka AD. Imivubukulo lokungcwatshwa izindunduma endaweni ehlathini elisogwini iye yafakazela ukuthi ekhulwini 10 kwakukhona-Old isiphetho Slavic. Territory Pehorka pool iye ayenziwa e 14-15 eminyaka, ngesikhathi kumiswa ubukhulu eMoscow. Lokhu izinsuku inkathi kusukela atholakala emifuleni lapho uwela kanye Pehorka Gorenki boyars ocebile Akatovs zokuhlala.

Pehorka ogwini emfuleni ukhathazekile kukhona izikhumbuzo zomlando namasiko ewusizo ngokukhethekile, njengoba Manor Gorenki, Pehra-Yakovlevskoye, Nikolskoye, eSamo naseMilethu; amasonto emizaneni Nikolsko Troubetzkoy, Pehra-Pokrovskoye, Zilina nezinye izikhumbuzo endala Russian. Banikezwe ukujula yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene Pehorka pool, kwanqunywa ukuba usethe ngo-1998, avikelwe ngokukhethekile ezindaweni zemvelo "Pehorka".

Izitshalo Pehorka

Ngo Pehorka imvelo ehlukile wechibi. UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki uhlelo amanzi omfula nge amachibi yayo kanye namadamu. Emakhulwini eminyaka 15-16, izinhlanganisela ezenziwa umuntu uhlelo Echibini yadalwa, okuyinto yandile ekhulwini le-18 lapho kwakhiwa ifektri e Balashikha. expanses elikhulu lamanzi kanye umugqa ugu egcwele uhlaza. Pehorka izitshalo emfuleni futhi ahlukahlukene. Umfula ugeleza khona ikakhulukazi ngokusebenzisa zone kwamahlathi okuxubile birch, Alder, willow, Maple, zikaphayini. On ezimfundeni enkulu ikhula Cooper utshani, canary, heather, nenekazi-Fern, Veronika Dubravnaya, ngubani ubuthi European Wild Ginger. Zintanta ebusweni ophuzi amanzi lily, ngaphezu kobuso amaqabunga avele black KUGI.

Nezilwane Pehorka

Fauna Pehorka pool wehlukile kakhulu. Izilwane Pehorka emfuleni ukuphila kokubili emanzini nasenhlabathini ensimini ugu. Izakhamuzi edume kakhulu izikhala riparian kukhona muskrat futhi yama-beaver. Izinyoni zasemanzini: Mallard ezivamile, dive ukuphila kulezi zindawo unyaka wonke, njengoba emfuleni ngenxa esithweni amanzi afudumele kulesi simila yokuhlanza amanzi angcolile ayigongobali. Abadobi Pehorka edonsela inala isikhuphashe futhi ezihlala emanzini angenawo usawoti: carp, carp, perch, Pike, chub, lifiphele.

Nobuhle Pehorka

On the lomfula nazo mansions amaningi Pehorka evikelwe namapaki lenani zomlando namasiko. Manor Pehra-Yakovlevskoye yisibonelo landscape izakhiwo kwekhulu le-18. Cishe emakhulwini amabili eminyaka kule ndawo kwakungekaNkulunkulu umndeni Golitsyn. Isikhombi yezakhiwo kanye epaki Ukwakheka Pehra-Yakovlevskaya kuyinto lesikhumbuzo ebaluleke sikahulumeni. Okwamanje le ndawo okhangayo futhi iqiniso ukuthi usebenza ski resort yesimanje.

Kraskovo Manor edolobhaneni igama elifanayo e Lyubertsy esifundeni esifundeni eMoscow Kuyathakazelisa umlando waso. Izicukuthwane abaningi abadumile ephethwe ezweni: Krasnov Miloslavsky, izinkozi, Galitzine, Trubetskoy, Obolensky. Manor captivates nemvelo yalo. On the izindlu lahlukaniswa ipaki elihle amachibi, exhunywe kwi Pehorka. Ingxenye yalesi siqiwu manje lakhiwa eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuhlala.

On the lomfula kukhona izindlu eziningi, uyakwazi ukushaya ubuhle bayo. Lezi zindawo yilezi kuwufanele ukuvakashelwa okungenani kanye.

Ukusebenzisa Pehorka

Kwaphela amakhulu eminyaka Pehorka edonsela floodplains womuntu wonke, nezindawo ezinhle, kunenzuzo indawo. Lapha, kuvela maphakathi Slavic isiko. Abavubukuli ukufakazela ukuba khona kakade namakhulu eminyaka 12-14, nemizana ezinkulu kanye sifinyelela phakathi nomfula. Budebuduze endlini Pehra-Yakovlevskaya wathola indunduma, mhlawumbe, isikhungo lokuqala ubukhulu eMoscow. Emakhulwini eminyaka 18-19 loMfula Pehorka amadamu kanye Izigayo amanzi ezakhiwa, ezinye zazo ezisekhona kuze kube namuhla.

Ngaleso sikhathi samanje kuba nezimo kakhulu ukusebenzisa Pehorka emfuleni indoda. Pehorka coast elinabantu abaningi. Ayikho isikhathi eside kunaleso 42 km, Pehorka kugeleza inqwaba nemizana amancane, kuhlanganise eMoscow. Okunengi ugu kuhlala zezimboni izitshalo, emafektri, emagalaji, ama-sauna, okuholela ukuthi indle emfuleni. Omunye sovkhozes ngobukhulu noboya-ukulima yezwe iseduze Pehorka echaza ekuqongeleleni Raven izinyoni phezu lomfula. aeration esiteshini phinda iqhaza ukuphathwa emfuleni amanzi, ngenxa ngalo ayigongobali. I-ski resort eduze Manor-Pehra Yakovlevskaya kusebenza Pehorka ogwini. Pehorka kwimfunda lomfula ewela ngu amabhuloho eziningi, ngoba buyout kukhona othelawayeka federal ne-bandwidth okusezingeni eliphezulu. Okwamanje ngaphansi kwamanzi wokusetshenziswa okusebenzayo Pehorka futhi insimu yalo ezisogwini, okuyinto unomthelela kakhulu ubunjalo emfuleni.