Pyrethrum kusuka imbewu: ukutshala nokunakekela

Feverfew (noma Daisy) ohlobene umndeni multi-umbala Compositae. Esikhathini sengqondo zokuhlobisa lwaziswa Imbali pink kanye namafomu yayo hybrid ahlukahlukene. Feverfew kwafika leli umbala kusuka eCaucasus. amafomu yakhe kwamasiko ahoxiswa ekuqaleni yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye futhi bemthanda balimi. Kule minyaka engamakhulu amabili, abalimi baye wadala inani elikhulu izinhlobo ezehlukene daisy - kokubili nge racemes double futhi elula, ababethi pink, obomvu amnyama namhlophe.

Kunezindlela eziningana iqhume imbewu pyrethrum. Growing ke endaweni yokucwaninga ingafinyelela ezingaphezu kuka-70% ukuba kuhlume amahlumela Ngosuku lwesine emva kokutshala. I isitshalo sikhula sifinyelele a ukuphakama cm 60 Amahlamvu -. Pinnatisected, inflorescences - ngesimo obhasikidi. Isici esikhethekile imbali ukuthi uyakwazi ukuqala kabusha ukuchichima uma Imi buphela obhasikidi.

Ungase futhi sikhule Pyrethrum abamba ukushisa kusuka imbewu. Yisithombo Ukutshala kulokhu luthatha amasonto 1-2, kuze kube isikhathi lapho avele amahlumela zokuqala. Ngemva kwalokho, izithombo ezibekwe phansi. Lapho zitshala kuyadingeka ukuze balondoloze ibanga 25 cm phakathi kwezitshalo sezihlahla. Inhlabathi kufanele kuhle kube loam noma loam sandy, kahle avundiswa, kanye nokunikeza amanzi nokukhanya kwelanga okuhle. Sikwazi ukukhula ngokuhambisana naleyo migomo feverfew iminyaka eminingi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ibukeka kahle. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-4 i-isitshalo ukuba utshalwe akhiqize division.

Uyithola kanjani i-Pyrethrum enhle kakhulu kusuka imbewu? Ukutshala amafomu hybrid yaleli mbali angakunika ezifana zinhlobo emangalisa njengokubhonga Daisy pink ukuthi ine mhlanga Izimbali pink elikhanyayo futhi ijabulise - ezimpofu; obomvu - abomvu ray izimbali; Terry White - nge terry inflorescences emangalisayo enhle. ukunakwa kakhulu ekutholeni tinhlobo letinsha pyrethrum pay eNgilandi, lapho isitshalo zisetshenziswa is aziswa njengezinto kakhulu njengoba daffodil.

Hybrid pyrethrum ukutshalwa bakhangwa kakhulu balimi imfundamakhwela, efanelekayo yokutshala kule ngadi, futhi encane ukuxubana-eyibhoda. Inani eliphakeme labamemezeli yokuqhuma yayo ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ngesikhathi lapho nezinye izimbali mancane kakhulu. Ngemuva ukusika ihlala kungonakele amasonto amabili, okwenza kube isipho ephelele isizini ashisayo.

Ngo ukulima wayevame ukusebenzisa feverfew. Idume umphumela wawo elinamandla amaphela, amakhizane namazeze kanye nezinye izinambuzane ezincane. Growing enjalo Daisy ezihlabayo ngamasentimitha angu-30 futhi has a touch nice oluhlaza sifanamsindvo, inflorescences amhlophe noma aphuzi. Vele ngemibala futhi liqukethe ushevu - pyrethrin, ezibulalayo ukuze izinambuzane ezincane kakhulu. Kulokhu, lesi sitshalo iphephile ngokuphelele abantu.

Manje uyazi ukuthi iqhume imbewu pyrethrum. Growing lezi zimbali kuyajabulisa kakhulu, yimuphi umuntu osebenza engadini uzokujabulela ukusebenzisa nzalo futhi ukutshala lezi zimbali ezinhle.