"Ruble 500" (ihlelo): indlela ukucacisa ubuqiniso bayo

Akekho umuntu kubantu asigomekile izimo lapho ukuba liwele ezandleni imali yomgunyathi. Ngeshwa, njalo ngonyaka isibalo mbumbulu imali yamaphepha inyuka, okwenza umsebenzi ukucophelela nokunemba. Okuvame kakhulu inkohliso ruble 500. Ihlelo kuvamile ukuba asingathe futhi akusho amehlo njengoba ruble 1000 noma 5000. Nabakhwabanisi ngomgunyathi isilinganiso imali ephansi neze inzuzo.

Izici ezilihlukanisayo mbumbulu

bangathintana bunjani eendabeni yemali Ochwepheshe ukugcizelela ukuthi ubuqiniso imali yamaphepha ruble 500 kufanele uqale nge kokuhlola izimpawu manga. Ngokwesibonelo, ukungqubuzana kwezingqimba ezinkulu e imali bangempela futhi mbumbulu Cishe efanayo, kodwa ebusweni esingemnandi kuyoba ngokuphongoza. Mbumbulu iyashelela touch, kodwa lezi amanothi anolaka. On the yomgunyathi watermarks noma lumane noma ube design ezingahambisani nezivamile. Kungenzeka ezimnyama noma ezifiphele. Uma kukhona intambo kazibuthe, kuba inobudlabha kakhulu. Ibhande esiliva, zishayisane nezibalo esikhathini ihlelo eyiphepha - kuwuphawu ezicacile zendlela manga. Ikakhulukazi kuwufanele ethenga ngamagama amancane ukuthi abe yomgunyathi cishe izakhamuzi zaseBosnia zifana. Microperforation kwenza inaliti ezivamile kunokuba laser, ngokuvumelana ubuchwepheshe.

izimpawu ezivamile imali yangempela

Ngokuvamile, nabakhwabanisi ozama ziqhubekele imali namahlelo ruble 500, 1000 kanye 5000. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-inkohliso 100-ruble inothi uthembisa kancane inzuzo futhi ingozi isijeziso kuphezulu kakhulu. Njengoba ebekwe Bank of Russia, eyiphepha ruble 500, eqinisweni, njengoba izikweletu lomunye ihlelo, has nemingcele ezilandelayo isici:

• Phezulu futhi phansi iribhoni nge umhlobiso phezu phambi imigqa kumele kudwetshwe nge microtext, okulula kakhulu ukubona, ngisho nge ukwanda kancane.
• Kwezinye izingxenye intambo yokuphepha obonakalayo kobuso eyiphepha ku abacaphuni ezimise amafasitela, uma utshekisa bill, ungabona yokuphinda isibalo esithile sokunquma ihlelo lemali. Zivame ahlukaniswe amadayimane noma rainbow sheen ngaphandle isithombe.
• Emaphethelweni imali yamaphepha isigqebhezana ensimini zikhona kuthintwa ezicashile. Ziklanyelwe abantu abampofu amehlo futhi zinezikhathi impumuzo ephakanyiswe, okuyinto kalula beqonda ngokuthinta.
• Okuyisidina ensimini eluhlaza ehlotshisiwe ngemivimbo blue and yellow kungabonwa, uma utshekisa bill.
• Uma sicabangela ruble 500 eyiphepha ngokumelene umthombo wokukhanya uzobe lihlotshiswe inombolo "500". Kufanele sibheke ngakwesokudla elingenamikhono izingalo. kwakhiwa Inani lezinombolo lemigqa flat okucishe kufane nalokhu microholes ezingavikelekile wazizwa ngokuthinta.

Jikelele ngamunye izici ruble 500

Ukuze eyiphepha ngamunye Russia zivame khona izimpawu ngabanye. Uma ukutadisha ruble 500 bill kufanele abe izici ezilandelayo:

• Umbala oyinhloko we eyiphepha kuyinto onsomi.
• Thina ukuziqhakambisa yokuthi lomuzi phezu eyiphepha ruble 500 - Arkhangelsk. Ngaphambili ohlangothini has ukuhlobisa lesikhumbuzo kuPetru mina nge badayisa isikebhe kanye nokwakhiwa esiteshini Maritime-emfuleni. Uhlangothi reverse of the eyiphepha anezinhlaka sezindela Solovetsky.
• Lapho imali eyiphepha is angled ensimini monochromatic, kukhona inombolo "500". Idijithi ngayinye ye-inombolo umbala waso. Vula lesi sikweletu, kodwa ngaphandle kokushintsha engela wokubuka, ungabona kanjani izinombolo ukushintsha shades yabo.
• A watermark ngesimo uPetru mina kokubili izindawo egqamile futhi ezindaweni ezimnyama ngalo ageleze kahle ku nomunye. Eduze portrait inombolo "500", okuyinto phezu umthunzi lemelula kakhulu kunaloko portrait kwawena.
• Ohlangothini reverse of the eyiphepha, elungiselelweni sokuphepha ngentambo kungabonwa inombolo ngokuphinda "500", okuyinto ihlukaniswe rhombuses. Uma sicabangela imvume ngaphansi imisebe yokukhanya, izibalo uzokhanya ku nengemuva elimnyama.
• Image esiteshini zasolwandle kuqoqwa izinto ngazinye ingcaca.

amahlelo 1997

Njengazo zonke amayunithi yemali, ama-ruble angu-500 - amanothi ekhishwe ngo-1997 futhi busuka ukuzungeza ngo-1998, inezici olwawuvikele. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-12, 4 zazo kungabonwa ngosizo imishini ekhethekile. Ngaphezu nemingcele eziyisisekelo isici ngasinye 500-ruble imali yamaphepha, singaxoxa mayelana nalezi zici:

• Ukuba khona multi-ithoni watermark.
• Indikimba wokuvikeleka ukushuba 1 milimitha, futhi kuso athambekele inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu nezinombolo "CBR 500 '.
• Esifundweni banknotes ekukhanyeni, ungakwazi sinake complementarity mutual imidwebo ohlangothini nangemuva.
• iribhoni zokuhlobisa ukukhanya ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene kuyodingeka eliqoshwe umbhalo othi "PP". Izincwadi kungaba ukukhanya oku nengemuva elimnyama, futhi okuphambene nalokho.
• Ihlelo ifakwe zokuzivikela ezinsomi, ezibomvu futhi oluhlaza fibre, indawo lapho ayinakho imithetho.
• Ukuba khona impumuzo kwakunemibhalo eqoshiwe: "Ticket Bank of Russia" futhi amaphuzu amabili, emapheshana ezimbili.
• I ihlelo ruble 500 ngo-1997 evikelwe micromotif, okuyinto akubonakali ngokubona okubonakala ngeso lenyama. Lapho yokukopisha we moire eyiphepha kokuvela ngesimo ukukhanya amaphethini amnyama.
• Ukuba microtexts ezimbili "500" futhi "CBR 500".
• amalogo Umbhalo futhi digital par value at ukuthambekela kuhluka brown ukuze oluhlaza.

Ukulungiswa 2001

Ihlelo ruble 500 imodeli ubudala (1997) kucishe ngefomethi, isikimu kuncike nombala ngokulungiswa 2001. I emisha kuphela - impumuzo eliqoshwe umbhalo othi "Ukuguqulwa 2001." Itholakala endaweni efanayo, nezinye izinto ukuze abantu abampofu amehlo. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi elidala futhi ihlelo entsha - efundekayo izici ubuqiniso. Ngaphansi UV ukukhanyisa ukukhanya isizinda iphepha engekho, futhi izakhi grey zikhanyiswa oluhlaza. zokukhwabanisa enjalo yayingeve nemiphumela banknotes mbumbulu ruble 500 awavelanga ekuphileni kwansuku zonke akuvamile. Lokhu kwenza ukuba abantu uhulumeni sokuphikisana banknotes amasha ngo-2004 futhi ngo-2010.

Ukulungiswa 2004

Ngo-2004, uhulumeni waseRussia wakhipha entsha 500-ruble amanothi, okuyinto Kwakuseshwa ku model of the eyiphepha 1997. Phakathi umehluko oyinhloko ukuhlinzeka Imicu yotshani zokuzivikela 4. Ngaphezu bands abomvu, aluhlaza-ngemibala emibili yazibonakalisa grey. Avikelayo ngentambo Ithungelwe manje ehlelweni. Ihlelo uvezwa uhlobo perforated. Microperforation bushelelezi nhlangothi zombili futhi imperceptible uma uyithinta. Ebhokisini elikhethekile ngenxa yokukopisha Moire. Mpunga sikhethwe ukuphrinta ihlelo. A umehluko okukhulu phakathi izikweletu ka 1997 kanye 2004 ekuhloleni ebonakalayo ngaphansi kwe-ultraviolet. Ohlangothini phambi ungathola amazwi "ukuguqulwa 2004". Yena zimba ekhuluma ngeminwe yakhe. Usayizi bill ruble 500 ngo-2004, njengoba kwezinye iminyaka ukwakhiwa, kuyinto 150 amamilimitha angu ngu 65 kwangu.

Ukuguqulwa 2010

bill Kugcine Inani okuzisholo ruble 500 wadedelwa ngo-2010. Ukuze imali yamaphepha umhlobiso eyinqaba futhi format esasetshenziswa ngo-1997, 2001 no-2004. okuqukethwe yobuciko kanye indaba ashintshiwe. Uhlangothi reverse of the eyiphepha lihlotshiswe ukubukwa Isigodlo Solovetsky, kodwa engela ngokuphelele ezingahambisani nezivamile. It ihlobisa phambi isakhiwo inothi esiteshini emfuleni, okuyinto Otten kakhulu. Loluhlelo lokuqala eseke umfanekiso badayisa isikebhe. Kwesokudla isigqebhezana ibhokisi ehlotshisiwe watermark kuhlanganiswe. Inombolo yomkhiqizo manje bhalisiwe e izinombolo ukuthi komthungo okwandisa kusuka kwesokunxele kuya kwesokudla. Ukuze imininingwane isithombe ngabanye bavame khona izakhiwo kazibuthe. Lapho ehlola izikweletu e emisebeni ultraviolet, kuyoba kakhulu sihlukile yokubhalisa, eyayintula bill ruble 500 ngo-1997, futhi bonke amanothi nezinye izinkinga.

Uma uzithela inkohliso

Uma imali yamaphepha mbumbulu wawela ezandleni, ungazami ukuwudayisa. Isixazululo lesifanele kunazo - iwukuba aphule futhi ababhubhise mbumbulu. Uma ungabaza mayelana ubuqiniso imali, udinga ukuxhumana ibhange. Nokho, kulesi simo, kuhle ukucabangela ukuthi kokungathembeki bokuba khona inkohliso abasebenzi isikhungo sezezimali kuzokwenza neziphathimandla komthetho ukuze kuqhutshwe uphenyo. Uma uhlela ukuthatha imali-mboleko noma unike ukusetshenziswa okwesikhashana inani ngokwanele semali, udinga ukuzivikela ubhalwe kabusha zonke izinombolo ze-serial ye imali yamaphepha. Lokhu kuzovumela ukufakazela ubuqiniso wabo futhi manga ezimweni ezithile.

Qaphela

Isampula lokuqala 500 ruble izikweletu kudingeka uhlolisise, ukuze bazivikele nezimo ezingajabulisi. Naphezu kwemizamo Russian kukahulumeni ukuvikela lwemali kazwelonke, inani losizo-mbumbulu kwandisa. Isibalo mbumbulu kuphela landa ngamaphesenti angaphezu kuka-13.3% for ngekota yokuqala ka-2015. Kusukela ekuqaleni, iziphathimandla komthetho bakwazi ukukhomba ayizinkulungwane 16 mbumbulu izikweletu. Indawo yokuqala zokubhumbuluza ithole 5,000 bill. Ubude ukhishiwe kwegazi 3300 imali yamaphepha 5000 futhi 435 imali yamaphepha e namahlelo ruble 500 izinyanga 4. Inani eliyisisekelo lokukhwabanisa ezilotshwe Central Federal District (12 000 mbumbulu imali yamaphepha). Cishe asikho manga e Sevastopol (izingcezu 14). Ngonyaka odlule kwaba ukuhoxiswa oda iphelile ayizinkulungwane 80 imali yamaphepha mbumbulu ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zezwe. lwemali Inkohliso angaphandle, ikakhulukazi zamadola euro, akunjalo okwandile kuleli zwe.