Russian isakhiwo Federative

Isakhiwo yase Russia sisonke kanye nemithetho yayo eziyisisekelo asethwe isikhundla ukuhlaziywa kwesahluko sokuqala soMthethosisekelo. UMthetho Basic ayikwazi ukushintshwa ku kwimodi ejwayelekile. Ukushintsha ke, ufuna empeleni zamukele iphrojekthi entsha. Lesi sikhundla igxile izimiso Russian Federation, ungavumeli ushintsho olukhulu ohlelweni olukhona. Kubaluleka sovereignty yomthethosisekelo wezwe lasakazekela insimu yonke tonkhe tifundvo ngothi lwawo. Polity Russia sihlinzekela setulu kweMtsetfosisekelo kulo lonke leli zwe.

Kuphela Russian Federation unelungelo ukuvikela ukuphepha kanye nobuqotho insimu yalo nakuwo wonke amayunithi bathole ezinye zezici zalo.

isakhiwo Russian Federative okusekelwe nsuku eyakhelwe ngaphezu komthethosisekelo. Phakathi kwabo kufanele kube avelele:

1. ubuqotho State.
2. Ubunye wonke amandla izakhiwo isimo.
3. Umahluko phakathi emizimbeni kahle kwemandla embuso yezwe kanye uhulumeni nezinhlangano ezindabeni ngegunya phakathi kwamandla abo.
4. Sokuzinqumela ukulingana kwabantu abanengi be-Russia.

Zonke izifunda zezwe zinikwe inkululeko namalungelo alinganayo bodwa usemkhankasweni wokusungula ubudlelwane neziphathimandla sikahulumeni. Lapho ukuvikela amalungelo alinganayo zonke izifundo soMthethosisekelo usungula yisakhamuzi alinganayo kanye umfaniswano Russian Federation, kungakhathaliseki izizathu yathengwa. Russian isakhiwo Federative sihlinzekela nenkululeko futhi nangenqubekelaphambili yemfanelo alinganayo esungulwe nguMthethosisekelo, kulo lonke izwe.

nezindaba zomthetho Key zihlanganiswe Isahluko 3. Ikakhulukazi, umbhalo Isigaba 65 uhlu oluphelele izifundo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhundla kuvikela isimiso kazwelonke futhi indawo kumiswa yabo. Lokhu kubonisa ukuba khona federalism kanye ezizimele kanye ebumbeneko. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ubuqotho isakhiwo Federal Russia njengoba iyizwe elizimele futhi enobunye. Okubalulekile Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umbhalo yezihloko umthetho oshiwo ngegama. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi ukwethulwa yiziphi izinguquko kule Ukwakheka jikelele yezihloko zidinga okungenani izinguquko okuqukethwe soMthethosisekelo uqobo.

Ngaphansi ubuqotho wezwe libhekisela ukungabi khona ilungelo secede kusukela Federation. Ngakho, waqaphela ilungelo secession. Ngenxa yokuthi bonke abadlali kukhona ezweni elinobunye, ogama indawo kuhlanganisa yonke indawo yakwa-kwezihloko, ukuhlukana kwanoma yisiphi isihloko esasiyobonisa kokunikezwa kwe-ubuqotho amandla. Njengomthetho, emazweni yesimanje kubhekwe uwuhlobo oluthile lukahulumeni kuhlinzekelwe emthethweni eziyisisekelo ilungelo lokuhoxa zokuzithandela ezivela ezweni. Nokho, ilungelo enjalo uMthetho-sisekelo yeYugoslavia, eU.SSR eCzechoslovakia. Lesi simo kwakubangelwa kaMarx-Leninist umqondo kwelungelo izizwe ukuchaza ngokwabo, ilungelo secede. Okunye Federation bengalamukeli lesi simiso, kodwa ngisho inhlangano sezenhlalo awuzange kuvikelwe indlela ecacile ukugcwaliseka komthetho kuncike ku secede kusukela wezwe de empeleni waba emaphakathi unilaterally.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukungabi khona ilungelo lokuhoxa zokuzithandela ezivela ubuqotho lizwe azingqubuzani izisekelo yeningi futhi okuvumelana olwamukelwa ngemikhuba yezwe. Nokho, ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengoba kumiswe kuMthethosisekelo enikeziwe ukwemukelwa yezwe kanye kumiswa inhlangano entsha ngokuhambisana nomthetho.

UMthetho Basic unamathele isimo uhlamvu abadlali. Ngokuhambisana isikhundla weRiphabhulikhi njengoba isihloko kunqunywa uMthethosisekelo kanye Republic. Kwezinye izimo, isibonelo, idolobha, endaweni noma esifundeni ngaphezu zoMthetho Basic iyabhekwa futhi ngezimiso izinhlangano indawo.