Screech-isikhova

Lokhu inyoni edla inyama kuyo ikakhulukazi Nenkabazwe kuyiplanethi yethu. Endaweni yawo osuka Latin America eGibhithe, eNdiya, eNingizimu ye-China, Pakistan, kuhlanganise nayo yonke Western Europe nase-Asia.

Owl esinamadlebe amade Unomzimba omuhle ukwenzela ukungena okuncane kakhulu. Izinsikazi ngokuvamile inkulu kakhulu kunangendlela kwabesilisa. yenkukhu umzimba ubude mayelana 40 amasentimitha, futhi ububanzi zamaphiko alo ingaphezu 100 cm. eside umsila izikhova. Lapho isilwane osesimweni ehlezi amaphiko alo amakhulu oyindilinga eligoqiwe ngemuva, agqagqene nomunye. Owl ikhanda sikhulu, kancane side. Black umbala izindlebe zinkulu kakhulu, futhi esikhumbeni emphethweni akhelene nabo, kakhulu athuthukile. Nokho, ngesikhathi indiza ka izinyoni kuba- ukusola. amehlo Animal sika osawolintshi abafundi ezinkulu ezimnyama. Owl esinamadlebe amade has a ukukhanya umbala brown ngemivimbo mpo. Ngaphansi Uqhwaku nangaphezulu amashiya, zikhona izindawo ezincane ezimhlophe ezenza phambi disc livela umzimba elula. Belly inyoni has a obomvu noma ophuzi. Umbala nabesifazane acebile futhi mnyama ngaphezu kwabesilisa. Newborn amaphuphu izikhova kukhona fluff ezingavamile ukukhanya, okuyinto amasonto ayishumi esikhundleni elithambile, izimpaphe okuxekethile.

Le nyoni ingatholakala ehlathini evulekile, emngceleni ngamasimu nezimfunda, kanye amaxhaphozi kanye ehlathini.

Animal kuzingelwa ebusuku emathafeni evulekile. Nokho, ngesikhathi lokushutheka lenyoni angaya ukuzingela ngaphambi ilanga liyashona. Nesikhova esinamadlebe amade - i umhlaseli asebenzayo. inyamazane yayo it landela, ukugxila imisindo eyenziwe isisulu. Izikhova badle? Ngesisekelo ukudla kwabo siqukethe amagundane, izimvukuzane, phansi izingwejeje, nezinye namagundane oxubile. Akuvamile abadlala izinyoka izinyoni ezincane nezinambuzane.

Sova- inyoni monogamous. Ebusika, ngo-February, nenkathi yokukhwelana kuyaqala. Iduna likhipha umsindo ezithile okusikhumbuza ingoma, alibiza ngokuthi kungowesifazane, overflying lady yakhe, okubonisa abantu nezikhulu ubuhle bakhe. Wabe ihlala phansi igatsha, lapho eseqala ukukhetha futhi uchithe amaphiko. Lokhu kulandelwa inqubo kokuzalela, ngokuvamile ihlala akukho imizuzwana ezingaphezu kwezintathu. Ngemva ngokumitha kwemihlambi ngaphakamisa izinyoni imidlalo ahlanzekile nezinye izimpaphe ngamunye ekhanda lakhe.

Eared owl izidleke ezihlahleni, ukuyohlala izidleke lama zezinye izinyoni ezidla inyama, noma amaphuphu. Ngo-April, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ebeka amaqanda, insikazi uhlola izidleke eziningana futhi ukhethe omunye wabo. bayashintshana ekufukameleni inkathi ihlala kwezinsuku ezingu-28, ngemva kwalokho izalela amaqanda amathathu kuya kweyishumi. Ngalesi sikhathi ama-owesilisa waziphatha ezimayini ukudla izinsikazi. emva kwezinsuku 21 ukuzalwa inzalo abasha ushiya esidlekeni. Kana ungakabi bakwazi ukundiza bebodwa, kungani ukuchitha sonke isikhathi e-emagatsheni angomakhelwane. I izindiza lokuqala uzabe abasha emva kwezinsuku 35 ubudala. Ngo-July, amaphuphu isikhova ekugcineni ukushiya isidleke bese uqalisa uphile ezimele. Isikhathi ocansini kulezi izilwane iqala unyaka owodwa.

Nesikhova esinamadlebe amade - inyoni buthule. Ngokuvamile, izwi lakhe kungenziwa wezwa kwentwasahlobo - ehlathini kwafika hooting kuphelelwa umfutho, amakhwela nowezithuthuthu ukukhala. Le nyoni uyakwazi ukuba nolaka kuphela lapho ukuzivikela isidleke. Kuzo zonke ezinye izimo, kuba impela elinokuthula. Owl esekwazi ukuzinakekela indoda at ibanga hhayi ngaphansi kuka ngamamitha amabili. Ebusika, abanye izinyoni uthuthe emazweni ukufudumala ngoba ngempela ibanga elide. Nokho, abaningi babo akuwenzanga imingcele yendawo yawo yokwakha isidleke.

izikhova eared ziwusizo kwezolimo izinyoni. Iqoqa umhlambi omkhulu, bayakwazi ukubhubhisa inqwaba namagundane eziyingozi emasimini, imisinga kanye ezibuyeni. Futhi, lolu inyoni edla inyama ebhubhisa shrews, amavukuzi nakuwo zonke izinhlobo izinambuzane.

Yingakho esinamadlebe amade oswela ukuvikelwa kanye nokuvikelwa wombuso.