T-25 izixaxa: Ukucaciswa, incazelo, idivayisi kanye nokubuyekeza

ugandaganda ezinamasondo T-25 Ukucaciswa okuyinto sizobheka namuhla, okokuqala off the line ukukhiqizwa emuva ngo-1966 e-laseKharkov izixaxa Plant. Kusukela ngo-1972, waqala ukuba ekhiqizwa ngesikhathi uVladimir isitshalo, okuyiwona wathola igama lesibili "Vladimirets". inguqulo ye-T-25a, okuyinto has a 'isifiso "ulinganisele futhi wathatha isikhundla imodeli eziyisisekelo T-25 yadalwa ngo-1973. izici Kobuchwepheshe imoto wakwenza ethandwa kuzo zonke izindawo kwezolimo, lapho kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ugandaganda ekilasini yayo. Ake sithole ukuthi yini le divayisi emangalisayo.

Izici

"Vladimirets" libhekisela isigaba 6th traction, kodwa amandla alo kwanele ukwenza ezibanzi imisebenzi emapulazini amancane. Kuye uhlobo nezinamathiselo ezengeziwe ugandaganda ingasetshenziswa imisebenzi enjalo:

1. Ukulungiselela emasimini encane zokutshala nokuvuna.
2. Ukuze komgwaqo futhi umsebenzi wokwakha.
3. Sebenza izingadi, izindawo zokugcina izithombo namasimu nezivini.
4. Khonza njengoba drive for the Element.
5. izimpahla Ezokuthutha kanye nokuhlinzeka ukulayisha / athula. Yiqiniso, it is hhayi bazivumelanisa lokhu kanye crane 25 T Ukucaciswa bafanelwe inhlonipho yangempela, kodwa yize kunjalo. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi lokhu sedivayisi 0.6.

Umshini wenza Yisimo esivamile: motor kuphambi, kanye gumbi itholakala ngemva kwaso. Oluvala amasondo engemuva kuyinto ehamba phambili futhi ifakwe amasondo kunangendlela ngaphambili. Ugandaganda akubizi futhi ngokugcwele ufaneleke amanani ayo. Ngakho waba umshini ezijwayeleke kakhulu amapulazi amancane.

kudivayisi ugandaganda

I-Model T-25 ogama Ukucaciswa banikwa ngezansi yedivayisi ihlukile iningi tractor alesi sigaba. Kungenzeka ukuba ayiqonde ukubukeka nokuma apharathasi main units. Kodwa zikhona izici ezivelele has (noma ngesikhathi kukhululwa) kuphela "Vladimirets".

UMZIMBA IZINGXENYE

Ukuthela ugandaganda siqukethe ezimbili nengxenye-ozimele, oluvala amasondo misa, gearbox futhi elihlangana bamba. Wheelsets Ungashintsha ububanzi ithrekhi. Ngaphambili oluvala amasondo, ke kuyehluka ku uhla 1.2-1.4, futhi ngemuva -. M 1.1-1.5 Lesi sici sivumela ugandaganda ukwenza umsebenzi variegated, kuhlanganise ezimweni enyinyekile. Ukuze kwenziwe ngcono permeability ukuze amathayi ukukhwezwa lugs. Esinye isici evumela ukuthi wena usebenze umshini nenhlabathi anolaka - ivele ukumiswa, okuyinto ine kungenzeka wokubuyelela kabili amasondo.

Injini ye-T-25

izici Kobuchwepheshe motor alivumele ukuba linesizotha e ukusebenzisa nokugcina, kanye kakhulu engabizi. Two-cylinder igibele ugandaganda, it has a wawubona D-21A1. Amandla iyunithi 25 Besebenzisa amahhashi, petrol - mayelana 224 g / kWh.

Phakathi motor izici zihlanganisa ezimbili othomathikhi Lubrication uhlelo ngobulula ngokuya zokugcoba. Okuzenzakalelayo Lubrication Uhlelo usebenza ngaphansi kwengcindezi noma isifutho. Okokhelekayo ihlinzekwa enjinini ngqo. Cooling uhlelo emoyeni. Engine iqala i ukuziqalela kagesi.

Transmission

ukudluliswa Ibhukwana ugandaganda T-25, izici lobuchwepheshe zazo sixoxa namuhla, nokukhulisa amandla reverse doubler. Esikhathini ugandaganda has eziyisishiyagalombili phambili (bobabili ziyancipha) namagiya eziyisithupha reverse. I engavamile itholakala lokuthi ukuthi PPC, umehluko kanye ukudluliswa main ehholweni esisodwa, okuthiwa ukudluliswa izindlu. Umshini has a okuqhubekayo uhlobo avaliwe ipuleti eyodwa bamba. Lokhu isifunda sihlanganisa iSifundazwe umgodi ukuze Pheqa ikhasi bamba ngqo.

gumbi

I hero ingxoxo yethu, ukuqamba cab olulodwa iminyango emibili. ukuphepha Operator liqinisekiswa Uhlaka, okuyinto thembeke kwaqinisa emsebenzini. Ngenxa ebanzi ngemuva umbono izibuko kanye-panoramic elicwebezelayo umshayeli ine Uhlolojikelele kakhulu. Isihlalo kanye eziqondisa ikholomu zingashintsha isikhundla salo. Ububanzi ukulungiswa incane, kodwa iqiniso ukuthi kukhona kakade yinhlonipho kuya ugandaganda ngaleso sikhathi. umsebenzi ukhululekile ihlinzeka enamandla Ukushisa ukupholisa uhlelo ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka.

imishini ozikhethela

Uhlelo wokubacindezela "Vladimir" ikuvumela ukuba ukuyimisa ukuze nezinamathiselo 600 kg. Ukuze umsebenzi wakhe ihlangabezana esiteshini pinion futha. Ugandaganda kungenziwa uquqaba kubalimi, amageja, trailer, amadivayisi alungele ukuvunwa amazambane kanye beet, kanye blade ngogandaganda.

Inqubo esetshenziswa kabanzi imishini yezolimo, efakwe T-25, ubhekwa igeja owodwa hulled. It yakhelwe ukusebenza izindawo ezincane nge iphelela ezincane. Plough ogibele imilenze ezintathu.

Ugandaganda "Vladimirets T-25": Ukucaciswa

Ngaphandle umshini ngenhla has nemingcele ezilandelayo:

1. Ubukhulu: 2.8-3 / 1.37-1.46 / 1,3 m.
2. Isisindo - 1.5 m.
3. ngesivinini esiphezulu - 21.6 km / h (igiya lesithupha).
4. Umkhawulo edonsa amandla - kukhona 0.7 (yokudlulisela lokuqala).
5. Ground imvume - 43 cm.
6. isivinini Engine - 1600 rev / imiz.
7. isilinda ubukhulu - 10.5 cm.
8. Ubude piston unhlangothi - 12 cm.

ukulungiswa

Ugandaganda T-25 yayisiboshwe kaningi olwesimanje. Zonke umugqa imodeli babengenalo umehluko obalulekile kusuka ngomhla ka-version isizinda. Guqula Yiqiniso, kwakunamandla kangakanani, kodwa lincane kakhulu.

Lokhu okulandelayo ukuguqulwa enhle kakhulu:

• T-25A2. ukukhuluma Cishe, le nguqulo engasindi version kokuqala. Ukushintsha gumbi phezu ngoseyili, abaklami bakwazi kancane ukunciphisa isisindo umshini. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lesibalo senyuke ukusebenza ugandaganda. Kodwa ngakolunye - lesi sinyathelo ngaphandle kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa umshini ebusika. Kuleso simo, abaklami kwenza ukuba esikhundleni abanikeze asebenza nabo isisitho selanga metal. Nokho, ngokuvumelana ukubuyekezwa, lena engakathenjiswa umshado. Iningi abalimi basizakala ugandaganda phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo kuphela. Lena akuyona crane "Klintsy 25-T", izici kabani lobuchwepheshe ukuvumela ukuba usebenze unyaka wonke.
• T-25A3. Ngokwenza le ukuguqulwa, abaklami wayegxila ukuphepha umshayeli. I gumbi kwadingeka uhlaka eziqine kakhudlwana. Ngenxa lokhu kwenzeka nokugumbuqela opharetha ugandaganda ayikwazi ngempilo yabo. Nokho, umzimba kule nguqulo wathola look zanamuhla.
• T-25K. Le modeli ithuthukiswe ngokuqondile ukusebenza emasimini, ezimila isiko okusezingeni eliphezulu. Amandla nokusebenza umshini ziyafana, kodwa emhlabathini waso imvume singezelelwe ngamamitha nenxenye.

Izibuyekezo

Ngokwe impendulo ugandaganda, imodeli T-25 kuyinto umlingani onokwethenjelwa kakhulu imisebenzi yezolimo. Yena malomoschen, kodwa functional kakhulu. Ezahlukene isicelo kunqunywa ithrekhi futhi lishintsha le imvume okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Uma kudingeka, umshini zingase zithathe umsebenzi we Loader. Yiqiniso, akakwazi ukubonisa imiphumela enjalo, njengo ngogandaganda "CHETRA T-25", izici lobuchwepheshe okuyizinto elikhulu kangaka, kodwa yena mini-ugandaganda. Ngokungafani inombolo eyisisekelo kumakhophi, "Vladimirets" angase afise ukuya emuva, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa isivinini namandla Tractive. Futhi ngempela nepriveredliv ugandaganda fuel kanye zokugcoba.

Ngaphandle amaphutha kakhulu, kwakungelula. Iningi eziyinkinga ugandaganda iyunithi - the crankshaft. Kuyinto ngenxa inombolo yakhe enkulu imishini kulolu chungechunge zivame ukwesulwa esiqiwini. ngezinye izikhathi Seals futhi stud zokubopha lidlule igrisi. Uma usebenzisa ugandaganda nge egejeni e Ngohlelo, kungaba kuphela ukusebenza phezu kwenhlabathi ukukhanya. Ukuze umshini ukulima ezijulile sintula amandla. Ebusika, lapho umnkantsha okushisa, injini ngezinye izikhathi ungafuni ukusebenzisa. Isizathu sisobala - emoyeni Ukupholisa uhlelo. By endleleni, it bezilokhu kubhekwe ibala ku idumela yasekhaya ugandaganda umkhakha.

Naphezu kwalezi zimo ezinhle amaphutha, abalimi abaningi wakhetha ugandaganda T-25. Ukulungiswa, Ukucaciswa, value esihle "intengo / enohlonze" nezithi jikelele - yilokho captivates imodeli.