Ubaba Zosima (Sokur): Biography, ukuqagela

ngamazwi amahle, eqotho, elula futhi uyafundisa olukhulunywa phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe uyise Zosima (Sokur). ImiBhalo yembula kithi emhlabeni yangempela yokuphila yobuKristu ezingokomoya ebiyelwe ukuphenduka, umthandazo, esiza abantulayo, inhliziyo ekhala, kanye nokuthanda abanye. Ngesikhathi esifanayo lo muntu sagacious ubudala eliqinile wakhuza izinkanuko imikhuba emibi ezakha kakhulu ezweni lanamuhla. Lalizwakala njengokuduma epulpiti ezwini lakhe, waphenduka entukuthelweni yakhe yokulunga ngesikhathi splitters okuyihlazo Autocephalists-rending ingubo kukaKristu.

Schema-archimandrite Zosima Sokur

Ivan Alekseevich Sokur (igama umhlaba uyise Zosima sika) wazalwa. Kosolmanka Verkhotursk esifundeni Sverdlovsk esifundeni. Kwathi 3 Septhemba, 1944. Uyise wayengumGreki ngonyaka ofanayo ubulawelwe ngaphambili. Umama, Maria Ivanovna (esikhathini esizayo schema-ndela Mariamne) kwaba ongumlimi. Wayengumngane abangane nge izindela, futhi ukuthi wafakwa ejele. Kukhona esibhedlela indodana yakhe wazalelwa. Okokuqala wayefuna igama fadeev (behlonipha umPhostoli), kodwa ajwayelekile omama abaye ku Kyïv-Pechersk Lavra, wathola isibusiso wesigodlo Kuksha ukuqamba ingane John - behlonipha Ioanna Krestitelya.

Indlela ebupristini

Maria Ivanovna ngemva kokukhululwa yena nendodana yakhe u-Ivan kuhanjiswe ku Avdeevka laseDonetsk esifundeni. Kukhona wahlala udadewabo owayeyilungu ndela, igama lakhe kwakunguKetura Antonina. Kwasukasukela kwaba indodakazi ezingokomoya kaYise Ioanna Kronshtadskogo.

Ngo-1961, u-Ivan iziqu esikoleni secondary inombolo Avdiivka 1. Yilokho nje kwesokudla ubupristi, wangena endleleni. Okokuqala, kusukela ngo-1961 kuya ku-1964, wafunda ekolishi wezolimo ngisho Wasebenza wezilwane. Khona-ke isibusiso sika yabo umeluleki ngokomoya , waba imfundamakhwela we Kiev-Pechersk Lavra. Kuzoba kaNkulunkulu, kwaba esitokisini sakhe, lapho oke wahlala kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe wesigodlo Kuksha Odessa. Confessor Ivan wesigodlo Valentin, wabikezela izenzakalo eziningi ekuphileni kwakhe, singasho ngisho nokuphila konke.

Isifundo eLeningrad

Ekuqaleni, wayengakholelwa ukuthi komzamo ukungena Theological Seminary e Moscow, uvikelwe ukuphepha inkonzo isimo. Ivan Sokur wathutha eNovosibirsk futhi wakhonza ngonyaka Subdeacon-Archbishop uPawulu (Golysheva).

Kusukela ngo-1968 kuya ku-1975 wafunda i-Theological Seminary futhi Academy eLeningrad, lapho ngasebenza kwabosizo ngesikhathi esisodwa kakade ngonyaka wesibili. Ngo-1975, ku-internet Ivana Sokura, ngesikhathi umfundi 4 izifundo Metropolitan Nikodim kweLeningrad futhi Novgorod tonsured indela enegama behlonipha Savvatiy Solovetsky.

Ngokushesha ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu wathunyelwa Odessa oNgcwele Assumption Monastery. Kodwa ukugula okungathí sina kanina ophoqelelwe Sabbatius sicelo kufanele idluliselwe IDonetsk Diocese. Wabe eseqala ikhonze njengompristi lesifunda esontweni St Alexander saseNevsky nge. Aleksandrovka Mariynskoe wesifunda. Ithempeli lalisendaweni abampofu, kodwa ubaba Savvaty ungase wenze kanjalo, njengoba ibandla, lengcindezi zokulungisa ezidingekayo, futhi wonke lamakhono abalulekile ukuze ukuphila nokuthenga isonto benziwa: iconostasis, kweqa, icons ezintsha. Ngaleso sikhathi, njengoba kwakunjalo ngo-1980, isonto e-USSR ikakhulukazi ivaliwe futhi Savvaty Ubaba wenza izimangaliso ngokoqobo, udala sobukhosi ngokufanele iNkosi.

Umsebenzi elinesijeziso

Ngo-1977 yena yanikezelwa esiphambanweni pectoral, ngo-1983 - Order of St uSergiyu ka Radonezh III ekhulwini, ngo-1984 -. Club. umsebenzi iziphathimandla zaseSoviet ngakho asebenzayo nabanesibindi bezindaba umpristi edolobhaneni akakuthandanga, ngakho-ke akuyona nje ngaphansi izinsongo nokushaywa. impilo yakhe yayisiqala ngashona. Ubaba Sabbatius waqala ukudlulisa komunye parish kwenye ukuze ngiphule umoya ungakhululekile ngabo umpristi. Minyaka yonke, wasuka ethempelini ethempelini, kwelinye idolobha, umzana ngomzana, waze waba wesigodlo St. Basil wendawo 1986 nge. Nikolskoye Volnovakha wesifunda (Lugansk esifundeni.). Nalapha futhi, into yokuqala eqala ukuba ukulungisa, ukwakha kanye ukuletha konke ukuze. Ngo-1988, wakwazi ukwakha yokubhapathiza, ekamu wesigodlo sika olungcwele oluya Refectory.

Ngo-1990 waba waphakanyiselwa elisezingeni Archimandrite, futhi ngo-1992 yena waba tonsured ku-schema, ngenkathi ethola igama Zosima. Ngo-1997, ngenxa yemizamo yakhe waba kathathu ezibhedlela ngoba ukunakekelwa abaneminyaka engu futhi abantu nababuthaka. I 1998th uBaba Zosima yasungulwa by kweNyuka oyingcwele St Nicholas Monastery Vasilevsky izakhiwo lobuzalwane sisterly.

Agasti 29, 2002 Zosima (Sokur) waphumula. Yayazi uzofa masinyane. Isidumbu sakhe sangcwatshwa ensimini ka wezindela kabusha sezindela yabo ku indlwana encane. brainchild lakhe - Isigodlo kuze kube sekupheleni lahlanzwa ngo-2008 kuphela. Uwungcwelise sekusile kuyo, uMphathi Kirill, ngubani zazibazi mathupha ubaba Zosima futhi ngemfudumalo omkhulu ekhuluma ngaye.

Ama-movie

On ukuphila kwalesi wemibono umdala Ukrainian isiteshi oluvelele TV CMT wadala movie emangalisayo, "Umgwaqo eliyingqayizivele", "Requiem". Umshicileli Sretensky Monastery ngo-2005 yashicilela incwadi ethi "schema-archimandrite Zosima (Sokur). IZwi Russia oNgcwele. " Ngo 2013 kwafika ngxenye yencwadi yokushicilela endlini efanayo lenkulu ngokuthi "Yini edabuka umphefumulo" yesibili.

Mayelana isiprofetho Zosima Sokurov

Namuhla, sekudlule iminyaka eminingi kusukela ekufeni kwakhe, futhi manje kuphela, iningi amazwi akhe angokwesiprofetho babé kabuhlungu osobala inhliziyo, ngoba wagcwalisa isibikezelo okwafa kuwo abantu abaningi. Ubaba Zosima (Sokur) wabikezela ukuthi okhazinyulisiwe kwabangcwele ngo-2000, umkhaya wasebukhosini we Romanovs. sizwa izintshumayelo, njengoba esho ukuthi ukuphela kuyeza. Ukristu kakade walungisa scary simo yabo emibi imayelana ukuze uqale.

Impi, efana ulaka lukaNkulunkulu kuyokwehlela phezu kwabantu Russian. Babusisiwe labo Asizalwa, ngoba kusho ukuthi izingane ezizalwayo namuhla ngifele umzabalazo. Ubaba Zosima (Sokur) wabikezela igazi, ukuphila onzima nosizi ngezinyembezi. Namuhla, amabhomu siwela phezu kwanoma iyiphi Serbia, kusasa amalungu NATO kukhona zikaSathane ibhomu Kiev, futhi ungene eMoscow. Ngokushesha izigebengu kuyoba ngaphezu abantu nje evamile. Yonke indawo - isikhali, indoda ingilazi amehlo engaciba at omunye umuntu ngenxa fun. Ukucekelwa sesimilo umphakathi. Ilungiselela ukungathembeki kweBandla, yezwe futhi konke okungcwele.

Ubaba Zosima (Sokur) waxwayisa ngokuthi zonke kolotnya uqale nge Kiev - sombuso amadolobha Russian. Kusukela kuye ke iphuma yonkana inhlabathi Russian futhi ngeke sidlule Russia. Autocephalists izohambisa abapristi kweqiniso Orthodox, abaningi babo elinde etilongweni nasikhwama somphako.

Emazwini akhe, "Abantu base-Ukraine-zapadentsy 'ukumelana ukholo Orthodox. Kodwa-monk kuyokuma ngokumelene ibutho Umphik'ukristu yezinceku zonke kuze kube sekupheleni kwezwe. Eminingi izindela zihlaba nabangane ngeke baqhubeka ngesibindi ukumelana okwamanje lapho zonke bayokhulekela Ukristu.

Ubaba Zosima (Sokur) aphefumulelwe zonke izingane zabo ngokuthi uMoya Russia anamandla futhi engenakunqotshwa. bear Russian olalayo, ehlupheka, kodwa njengoba iqembu uzovuka amukele ngezidladla shaggy, kodwa kanjani ukukhuthaza kanye iziteleka, wonke Masonic Europe uyosuka le saint Russian Dubinushka. Umama Russia uyasinda, futhi kuyoba khona umusa omkhulu. amabutho Umphik'ukristu ngeke bakunqobe iSonto Lobu-Orthodox. Zalapho iqiniso ukholo uyohlale ashise ezweni elingcwele Russian. Into esemqoka - ukuba esifubeni Russian wezinzalamizi Church kanye nemithetho yayo engaguquki.