Ubudlelwane isakhiwo

Ubuhlobo uQobo, umqondo kanye nesakhiwo kungabhekwa njengokuvikela umuzwa emincane futhi ebanzi. Ngamanye amazwi, kukhona izinhlobo ezimbili ukuxhumana mayelana kwezinkambiso zomthetho.

Ngokuyisisekelo kwakhiwa isakhiwo lomthetho ukuze umgomo umthetho mkhakha okhethekile ukuxhumana nomphakathi. ngaleyo ndlela Abahlanganyeli benawo amalungelo okuhambisanayo nezibopho kanye eyisebenzisa ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabo kanye nokuthakaselayo imvume ekhethekile ye-oda isimo.

Ngomqondo ewumngcingo, isakhiwo ubudlelwane civil uhlobo ukuxhumana nomphakathi, kulawulwa kwezinkambiso zomthetho. ngaleyo ndlela Abahlanganyeli benawo amalungelo okuhambisanayo nezibopho kanye eyisebenzisa ukuhlangabezana izithakazelo zabo kanye nezidingo ngendlela ethize, avikelwe futhi aqinisekiswe isimo egameni ejenti kahulumeni. ilungelo ifa umuntu elibizwa agunyaziwe, duty-zikhundla - ubophekile.

Isakhiwo ubudlelwane omthetho asuke ngesisekelo zomthetho, kuhlanganise nezinhlobo eziningana ukuxhumana. Ngokusekelwe umkhakha wemboni zabelwe ubudlelwano zomthetho noma komthethosisekelo, inqubo isigebengu, isigebengu nezinye emphakathini. Esikhathini ukuhlukaniswa ekuxhumaneni njengoba yilungu umkhakha othile kubaluleke kakhulu unamathele division of the ubuhlobo zenqubo neziqinile.

isakhiwo zomthetho kuhlanganisa ekusebenzisaneni zokuzivikela futhi regulative.

ubudlelwano Avikelayo akhiwa njengomphakathi futhi impendulo isimo ukuze imisebenzi ngokungemthetho izikhonzi umthetho.

Ubuhlobo Wokulawula uvuke ukukhiqizwa kwezinkambiso zokulawula ukuthi ukuzoqhubekisela inqubo ekhethekile ubudlelwane. Lobu budlelwano, esikhundleni salokho, ihlukaniswe ngokuphelele futhi isihlobo.

Ngesisekelo lesi simiso ngokwahlukana wabeka individualizing izinhlangano. Ngakho, kuzo zombili izinhlangothi ubuhlobo isihlobo kunqunywa ncamashi (umthengi nomthengisi, usonkonteleka ikhasimende, nokunye).

definition zomthetho Ingabe Ohulumeni Banalo Lonke kuhluke ohlangothini olulodwa kuphela - esiphathiswa amalungelo subjective. Omunye umuntu ( "wonke umuntu", "yonke") bakhonze njengamaphayona abantu bebophekile.

Ukuthandana kwangasese nesakhiwo nakho libhekene khona ekuxhumaneni jikelele kanye ethize.

ubudlelwano Jikelele akhiwa ngesisekelo kwezinkambiso yomthethosisekelo ukuthi ichaze ukubalekela imithwalo yemfanelo yokuba inkululeko namalungelo ngabanye, kanye nomthetho wokuphatha nemikhawulo umthetho lobugebengu kanye enqabelo.

ubudlelwano Jikelele zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu.

1. ubudlelwane kwesokudla ashintshekayo (Ubuhlobo).
2. It akanawo ifomu esemthethweni Ubuhlobo (angahlelekile).
3. Ukusebenzisana kancane adjustable.

Noma ibuphi ubuhlobo zomthetho limelela ubuhlobo. Nokho, akuzona zonke ubuhlobo kungaba ubudlelwano obusemthethweni. Ngakho akubona bonke ukuxhumana kungaphansi ilungelo lokulawula. Ngaphakathi umkhakha lomthetho inwebe noma inkontileka kuye ngezimo, kodwa ngokuvamile, ibonisa izidingo Inhloso ukuthuthukiswa kuhulumeni kanye nomphakathi.

Noma yimuphi ubudlelwane zomthetho kuhlanganisa e ubulungu bayo:

- izihloko;

- subjective kwesokudla ;

- into;

- unesibopho esingokomthetho.

Emphakathini wanamuhla, inethiwekhi ye ubudlelwano mpo futhi enezingqimba usebenza njalo. Ezimweni eziningi, abantu awuboni ukuthi bangamalungu lokhu kuxhumana - inqubo yemvelo ngakho ezithinta zona.

Ubuhlobo kukhona sphere eyinhloko ekuphileni komphakathi. Esimweni lapho kukhona imithetho umthetho, kukhona njalo ekwakhekeni, ukuguqulwa noma ekuvalweni kwe ubudlelwane zomthetho.