Ubuhlungu sternum nge osteochondrosis, ubuhlungu ngemuva breastbone

Ubuhlungu sternum nge osteochondrosis kwenzeka kakhulu kancane njalo kuka ngesifo efanayo lumbar noma nomgogodla wesibeletho. Kule ndaba, leso sifo kunzima ukuxilonga, ikakhulukazi kusaqalwa sokuthuthuka. Ngakho-ke, isihloko kuhanjiswa, sanquma ukunikezela ke kahle le ndaba. Kusukela ke uzofunda ngalokho ebangela ubuhlungu sternum nge osteochondrosis, kanye indlela isifo kufanele aphathwe.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Igama elithi "ukhwaliti ubuhlungu emuva" wangena imithi isiGreki ngokwezwi nezwi lisho ὀστέον, okusho "ithambo", futhi χόνδρος, okusho "uqwanga". Ngamanye amazwi, kuba iziyaluyalu eziyinkimbinkimbi esiwohlozayo e uqwanga nezihlanganiso. Lesi sifo ingaqala ku cishe kunoma iyiphi izingxenye mobile lwamathambo. Iziguli ngokuvamile bakhala ngokuthi njalo ubuhlungu ngemuva breastbone. Uma lokhu osteochondrosis uphawu livela kuzo zonke isiguli sesibili. Leli qiniso kungenxa yokuthi phakathi wathi isifo abathintekayo akwazi ukugcina intervertebral, okuyizinto ukuxhumana nomunye, kubangele emizweni ezingemnandi sternum inkatho.

zokulimala

Kuye iziyaluyalu lapho yenziwe yaba yasendaweni ye akwazi ukugcina intervertebral, esiwohlozayo disc isifo yilezi ezilandelayo izinhlobo:

• webele;
• intamo;
• lumbar.

Kufanele sinake ethile yokuthi ubuhlungu esifubeni nge osteochondrosis yomgogodla wesibeletho nhlobo sihluke lokujabulela ezingemnandi ezenzeka lapho izilonda amathambo thoracic. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuba kudokotela ozoqhuba lapho ngihlolwa kanye ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe ukuze ukuthola lesi sifo.

Kukangaki ukuthuthukisa lesi sifo?

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ubuhlungu sternum nge osteochondrosis kwenzeka kakhulu kancane njalo kuka nezinye izifo ezifanayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi yomgogodla komuntu neminye iminyango eminingana. Intamo - iyona mobile kakhulu, futhi zaba umthwalo ngobukhulu lumbar. Ngokuqondene thoracic, kuyasiza akha uhlaka, okuyinto iyisonto zonke izitho ezibalulekile. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi amathambo kule ndawo mancane ephathekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-akhawunti ngoba wethulwa umthwalo omkhulu bona kuyinto ngempela ezingavamile.

Ngokuqondene nakho konke okungenhla, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi akuyona inkinga njalo ubuhlungu esifubeni kubonisa khona osteoarthritis yomnyango wathi.

Qala osteochondrosis thoracic

Kwenzeka kanjani lokhu? Uma uchitha isikhathi esiningi uzizwa ubuhlungu besifuba, kufanele ngokushesha kudokotela. Phela, naphezu kwezinkinga elalibhekene rarity yalesi sifo, kusenzima ezivamile abanye abantu.

Ezigabeni kokuqala webele osteochondrosis akwazi ukugcina intervertebral kancane kancane abe izacile. ziboya Landelayo ngokuvamile zenzeka. Kulesigaba amasondo uqale iqhubu singatsheki noma ngaphakathi, lapho umbhunu.

Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu sternum nge osteochondrosis (ukwelashwa zizonikezwa ngezansi) iba evelele phakathi ukunyakaza asebenzayo, noma ngemva kokuzivivinya. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi izilonda amathambo thoracic imizwa enjalo ngokuvamile kakhulu kuyaqabukela ziphazamisa nesineke. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lo mnyango akuvunyelwe isilungisiwe. Nokho, uma ushintsho okuholela nganoma iyiphi indlela kuthinte fibre vegetative isimiso sezinzwa, isiguli kalula ukucabanga ukuthi wayenelungelo izinkinga evamile ne wokugaya ukudla uhlelo, inhliziyo noma t .. Nakuba empeleni ubuhlungu besifuba kuphela ukunkenketha onikelwa by amathambo .

izimbangela

Bubangelwa yini? Ngesizathu esithile, kukhona ubuhlungu esifubeni ngesikhathi i osteochondrosis? Sithe lesi sifo lihlotshaniswa ukubhujiswa uqwanga articular nezicubu umgogodla. Pho kungani ngobugebengu?

Kuze kube manje, izizathu ezibangela izinguquko amadiski ezingazange wafunda kuze kube sekupheleni. Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu sternum nge osteochondrosis iqala ukuba wazizwa emva kweminyaka 35. Exacerbation nokuthuthukiswa isifo neqhaza ukulimala emuva, vibration, sindisa ashukumisayo futhi static. Futhi, ukhwaliti ubuhlungu emuva, kuhlanganise esifubeni, kukhulunywa ngayo kaningi ngenxa:

• ukukhuluphala;
• lezinceku (noma okuthiwa zofuzo) nezici ezithile;
• thuthuva umzimba, ukudakwa noma izifo;
• ukungondleki (yokuntuleka uketshezi namaminerali);
• izinguquko ezihlobene nokukhula;
• balimala eqolo (waphuka futhi ukulimala);
• ukuma ayilungile, izinyawo flat;
• ukuphila umzimba;
• kwezimo ezingezinhle kwemvelo;
• umsebenzi elihlobene ne ezisindayo;
• kokuhlala isikhathi eside izikhundla ungakhululekile ehlezi, emi noma ulele;
• umsebenzi ngokweqile;
• emgogodleni overloads, elihlobene ne yezifo ngezinyawo;
• ukumisa ngokushesha ukuqeqeshwa njalo abadlali professional;
• uhlobo sezinzwa, ukucindezeleka;
• ukubhema.

Chest ubuhlungu osteochondrosis: izimpawu

Iziguli kwathiwa unesifo ukhwaliti ubuhlungu emuva, ukukhononda njalo ka ezidabukile ubuhlungu emuva futhi sternum. Njengomthetho, imizwa ke enjalo ijoyina ngizwa ubuhlungu emilenzeni futhi ndikindiki.

Yiziphi ezinye izimpawu zenzeka, ngaphandle ukuthi umuntu ozwa ubuhlungu esifubeni? Osteochondrosis cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi sihambisana izimpawu ezifana:

• ukwanda ngokuphawulekayo e ubuhlungu ngesikhathi ukunyakaza kungazelelwe, izinsimbi, ukuzivocavoca, sneezing futhi ukhwehlela;
• kwemisipha izinhlungu zibe.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi le Ukunqotshwa kwe-thoracic, wesibeletho kanye lumbar amathambo ngezinye izikhathi kubangele nezinye izimpawu. Ake sixoxe ngazo ngokuningiliziwe.

Osteochondrosis ka amathambo wesibeletho

Ingabe ngaso sonke isikhathi endaweni ukuphambuka ezinjalo, kukhona ubuhlungu esifubeni? Osteochondrosis yomgogodla wesibeletho kungenzeka zihambisane imizwa kuchazwe. Kodwa nge okunjalo, iziguli cishe njalo bathi kufanele ngezikhathi ezithile kukhona ubuhlungu emahlombe, izingalo, nekhanda. ASIC okungase vertebral Umthambo syndrome. Nale izifo kubantu ngokuvamile siyenzeka umsindo asekhanda lakhe, agqoke "Izimpukane", isiyezi, noma ukubukeka izindawo ezinemibala phambi kwamehlo akhe. Imbangela yilesi sifo izenzo spasm we Umthambo vertebral ekuphenduleni ukukhuthazwa plexus yayo nozwela.

Osteochondrosis ka amathambo thoracic

Lapho kukhona ubuhlungu esifubeni? Osteochondrosis ka amathambo thoracic - imbangela enkulu kabi okunjalo. Kulokhu, isiguli bangase bathi ukuba khona washaya sengathi esigxotsheni ngalo. Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi izimpawu ngezinye izikhathi ezinjalo futhi akazange abonakale. Kule ndaba ukuxilonga izifo ezifana ithi ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kakhudlwana kuka kokunqotshwa uMnyango wesibeletho noma lumbar.

Osteochondrosis ka amathambo lumbar-sacral

Nale ukwenqaba ubuhlungu besifuba cishe akwenzeki. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo isiguli njalo esekhala kabi ngemuva aphansi ezinikeza emuva sacrum kwezitho okhalo, kanye aphansi noma engenhla nasemilenzeni.

Chest ubuhlungu osteochondrosis: ekwelapheni izifo

Ngaphambi kokuba ukhulume ngomunye ekwelapheni lesi sifo, kubalulekile ukuba embule ngemvelo yenkinga. Iqiniso lokuthi belaphe ngokuphelele osteochondrosis kwekholomu vertebral akunakwenzeka. Leli qiniso kungenxa yokuthi kuyinqubo esiwohlozayo ukuthi kwenzeka akwazi ukugcina. Ngamanye amazwi, bamane ubhujiswe. Ngakho akukho kuphela kokunikezwa kwe-Mechanics begazi yomgogodla, kodwa futhi amathambo awo wonke umzimba ngokuvamile. Futhi ngalesi sifo kukhona okuningi kwezinso zezinzwa.

Ngo Ngokwalokho osekushiwo ngenhla, siphawula ukuthi imishanguzo ohlangene isifo kufanele zithunyelwe:

• Misa ukubhujiswa alandelayo angaphandle, futhi kuhle - ukubuyisela isakhiwo zabo zangaphambili.
• Buyisela Mechanics begazi sokukhubazeka komgogodla.
• Vala noma yiziphi ukushayisana isimiso sezinzwa.

imithi

Kanjani ukuze asuse ubuhlungu esifubeni? Osteochondrosis, ekwelapheni okufanele esibanzi, ngaso sonke isikhathi sihambisana emizweni ezingezinhle. Ngokuqondene nalokhu yokwelapha ngeziphambeko ethulwa kufanele ngokuyinhloko aqondiswe ohlangeni ekulweni ubuhlungu. Phela, oshayelayo ukufuduka kanye kokucindezelwa empandeni emsipheni kukhona impela ubuhlungu syndrome eqinile, okungabangela zibe ijwabu imisipha ngemuva. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kwephula Mechanics begazi sokukhubazeka komgogodla. Ngakho, kukhona umjikelezo omubi: ubuhlungu kakhulu sithuthukisa imisipha amajaqamba futhi zibe ukwandisa ubuhlungu.

Yini imithi kufanele kuthathwe?

. Njengoba ojwayelekile, uma osteochondrosis, ephelezelwa ubuhlungu obukhulu esifubeni, emuva, imilenze njll, baqokwa izidakamizwa ezilandelayo:

1. Nonsteroidal ejenti antiinflammatory (isb, "diclofenac", "Ketorolac", "ibuprofen"). Bona ukucindezela ubuhlungu futhi ingxenye ekudambiseni ukuvuvukala kule ethintekile emsipheni izimpande.
2. Glucocorticosteroids (isb, "prednisolone" izidakamizwa "Methylprednisolone", "Dexamethasone"). Lokhu ejenti hormone ezinethonya evelele eqeda ukuvuvukala kanye analgesic. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi imiphumela emibi evela lolu hlobo imithi kungaphezu kokwanoma ama-NSAID.
3. Isisu, noma lokho okuthiwa isisu (isib kusho "Furosemide", "Diakarb" "Hydrochlorothiazide"). Le mithi dambisa ichichima babancwebe ezinzwa impande, futhi kusetshenziswe njengezaba adjunct kwezinye izidakamizwa. Sebenzisa le imithi isikhathi esifushane.
4. Amalungiselelo ngcono umzimba kwezicubu sezinzwa. ejenti ezinjalo zihlanganisa amavithamini, "Pentoxifylline," "Aktovegin" thioctic acid nokunye.
5. Chondroprotectors (isib kusho "Glucosamine" noma "Chondroitin sulfate"). Abakhi lezi zimali bangase baphikise ngokuthi ukumelwa izidakamizwa uyakwazi silungisa ezilimele uqwanga akwazi ukugcina vertebral. Nakuba ubufakazi obucacile ngalokhu ingakamiswa wathola.