Ukubulala amagciwane futhi Sterilisation: injongo kanye nendawo yokwenza

Ukubulala amagciwane (French des -. Ususa ukutheleleka zempi -. KWAMAGUNDANE) - eyodwa yezindlela eziyinhloko nolokubhujiswa nezilwanyana ezincane imvelo, kuhlanganise kuyingozi ngokukhethekile futhi ezingena ngentuba.

Uma sicabangela inqubo ubhubhane njengoba iketanga, isixhumanisi sokuqala-ke kukhona abagulayo kanye izilwane iwumthombo ukutheleleka futhi okungazange kube nemiphumela zokwelapha zezinyathelo esetshenziswa.

Isixhumanisi wesibili e siyathelelana kukhona yokudlulisela izici, okuhlanganisa egumbini, lapho ogulayo, obeka ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa esimweni abagulayo, kuhlanganise izinto, amathuluzi, izingubo, amathuluzi, njll

Ukubulala amagciwane futhi inzalo kukhona nje abadlali ezinkulu, iqondiswe iyunithi yochungechunge epidemiological yesibili.

Sterilisation magciwane ukuphakamisa isenzo esisodwa - ukuqedwa amagciwane noma ubuthi, kodwa ngokuyisisekelo imiqondo le zihlukile. Ukubulala amagciwane kuhilela ukubhujiswa omningi walo lwegciwane. phambi kwakhe njalo kucatshangelwe ukusetshenziswa uhlobo oluthile lwegciwane, ayothunyelelwa ukuze isenzo, kanye nokwakheka kwe-magciwane, okuzodingeka umthelela eliphakeme.

Igama elithi "inzalo" kusho ukuqedwa oluphelele izilokazane ezincane ezifana okubangela inqubo ezithathelwanayo, futhi akavumi ukuba noma yimuphi. Izinhlobo inzalo zahlukahlukene kakhulu, kodwa ukuthi agcinwe ezindaweni ezincane noma izinto ezincane kanye kuphela uma banesidingo besikhashana. Ngamanye amazwi, inzalo ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa ezinjongweni okwejwayelekile noma izifo. Ukubulala amagciwane futhi omunye imisebenzi esemqoka kwenziwe njengoba nje prophylactic, ekuthuthukiseni noma ngenhloso yokuhlela. Ngenxa yalokho, ngezigaba zezinyathelo magciwane inzalo ngobubanzi okuningi, futhi zonke izinhlobo zayo ezihlukahlukene ukusetshenziswa.

Ukubulala amagciwane futhi inzalo kukhona izindlela ezahlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inzalo incane kakhulu kunaleyo magciwane.

I ezinkulu izindlela inzalo kuthiwa autoclaving, abilayo, nokuchayeka kumakhemikhali ezithile, Ukushisa ukushisa kwasehlobo okungenamhwamuko imithombo, ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, nabanye. Injongo inzalo ingenye - futhi ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwalelizwe nezilwanyana ezincane.

Izindlela magciwane okuningi, futhi ingxenye enkulu yomsebenzi wabo ejule ngokwengeziwe, kodwa akuqinisekisi futhi ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwalelizwe pathogenic microflora.

Can magciwane futhi inzalo, ebambisana, ukuze thembeke ukuvikela abantu nezilwane kusukela izifo eziyingozi kakhulu, okuyinto namanje zenzeka ekuphileni kwethu? Impendulo Yiqiniso, omubi.

Ukubulala amagciwane izinyathelo ngokumelene umbendeni, ake sithi akunakwenzeka kutsi kuzuzwe-100% ukubhujiswa pathogen imvelo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izindlela lomcimbi noma lwenziwe. Sterilisation is zihlose kakhulu izinto ezincane kanye, empeleni, iqinisekisa ukubhujiswa yiluphi uhlobo kwamagciwane, ngisho okunjalo kuyingozi oqine, yiziphi-anthrax bacterium sezinsaba ezinhlamvu yabo, kodwa kuphela izinto ezincane ezisebusweni ukuvalwa izinyathelo amagugu musa ukudlala.

Noma kunjalo, ukulawula ukutheleleka kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela, ngezenzakalo ezinjengezimpi Kumelwe ukuba kuhileleke magciwane, futhi inzalo. Washaya okungenani omunye wabo, ukuze zithole imiphumela emihle ekulweni nezifo eziningi ngeke.