Ukudweba "Golden Autumn" Levitan - izinkondlo, idluliselwe on ngendwangu

Adume umdwebi Russian Isaka Levitan - master okungenakuqhathaniswa landscape. ezimangalisayo ubukhulu imidwebo yayo encane esibonisa ajwayelekile kubo bonke labo nezihlobo nobuso sigqamile bemvelo e Central, zingathinti nje shayela esitolo, kodwa isimo esithile ukuthi zingase zidlulisele, ukuthuthela ngendwangu kuphela lo mculi. Levitan Autumn bathandile ikakhulukazi ngoba ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka ugcwele ugqozi, ukudabuka okuncane futhi lyricism. Njengezinye izimbongi eziningi abaculi, kuyacaca futhi cool ekwindla emoyeni siphaphama ukomela lokusungula. Levitan idale mayelana imidwebo engamakhulu esibonisa ukubukwa autumn nemvelo, kodwa mhlawumbe edume kakhulu yile okuthiwa Umdwebo "Golden Autumn". Nakuba yabhalwa ngo-1895, kuba ikakhulukazi ezinemibala egqamile, okuyinto lingacaci ububanzi jikelele walo izihlahla ekwindla.

Incazelo isithombe Levitan "Golden Autumn"

Ngonyaka ngokubhala umdwebi ngendwangu wahlala izindlu yizicukuthwane futhi sathandana nomakhelwane wakhe. romance Okusheshayo futhi nakho acacile ngokomzwelo kuveziwe embikweni okhuthaza imidwebo adalwe umculi ngalesi sikhathi. Ukudweba "Golden Autumn" kukude abadangele edabukisayo iyashintsha iyaphupha ibe izithombe autumn uhlobo eziyizici umculi. injabulo wazizwa ovuthayo landscape segolide, nomuzwa wenjabulo olungenamkhawulo, injabulo, wavele ubungqabavu. Kulesi imizwelo elikhanyayo kuyinto ukubaluleka akhethekile ubuhle umsebenzi.

spikes Golden wawuhlotshiswe utshani nemithi ngaphambi lantambama - isibonakaliso esikhethekile eziyingqayizivele lesi sikhathi sonyaka. Wabona futhi eboniswa abadwebi abaningi, kodwa isithombe "Autumn Golden" ekhethekile. It Levitan izindlela zakhe eyinqaba kuphela ngokuvumelanayo kuxhumene Palette nenjabulo libalele, futhi ukukhanya kakhulu, ukudabuka lyrical sokufika kwamazinyo.

Ngenhla ngamunye umdwebo wakhe umculi ayesebenza isikhathi eside futhi ngokucophelela, uzama adlulisele shades obucayi kakhulu futhi ezicashile womaya conformable nemvelo. Ngakho-ke, imidwebo yakhe wenze okuvelayo oluqinile. Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi yonke birch evamile, umfula, utshani ukuboniswa ngakho kungabonakali futhi kamnandi ukuthi nakanjani kukwenze impendulo umbukeli ngokomzwelo. Kuyinto nalo mculi e art Russian isibe into okuthiwa "landscape kwemizwa".

Isaak Levitan ngobuciko ikwazi ukumela hhayi kuphela esibhakabhakeni, izihlahla, amanzi, utshani kanye ensimini. imidwebo yakhe - it is a-ucezu sonke, singashadile isithombe nobuciko, yagcwala ukukhanya ezingokoqobo futhi emoyeni. Ukudweba "Golden Autumn" kusenza ezingokomzwelo ezijulile futhi okubukwayo kunzima ekupumeni uma akusiwona ukucinga indikimba yendaba, kodwa umsebenzi lyrical ukuthi kunzima ihlaziye. Ngo-1896, umsebenzi yobuciko embukisweni Wanderers embukisweni. Lapha aluthola ukuqoqa yayo P. Tretyakov. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, lesi sithombe likhona embukisweni unomphela uMbuso Tretyakov Igalari.

Izimali incazelo mdwebo "Golden Autumn", ngamunye wethu uyajabula ngokuthi ijwayelekile cishe wonke umuntu kusukela ebuntwaneni landscape, futhi phambi kwamehlo ami kunamaseli evutha igolide birch ku osebeni amnyama emfuleni okwesibhakabhaka, abandayo, njengoba uma embozwe uqweqwe elincanyana ice, esibhakabhakeni kanye umuzwa engachazeki omnene ukudabuka yasebusika.