Ukuganukeja Chuvashia - "varmane Chavash" National Park

Shemurshinsky District eRepublic iyona ndawo lapho itholakala kazwelonke eziyinkimbinkimbi yemvelo "Chavash Varmane". Lokhu reserve has izinhlobonhlobo eziyingqayizivele ngezitshalo nangezilwane eziphila kuzo, epholile yemvelo amangalisayo, is abatelekile ubuhle bayo.

Uhlolojikelele

"Chavash Varmane" National Park ngo-1993. endaweni yaso abangaphezu kuka-25 eziyinkulungwane amahektha. Ukuze sezulu, sokunquma amazwe akhe, libhekene: isikhathi zasehlobo ezifudumele sika, ebusika obubanda eside, isithwathwa e kwekwindla kanye kwentwasahlobo. Owandile kule zoni engokwemvelo Chuvashia umoya ngokulinganisela kusukela eningizimu noma empumalanga.

Ngokuvamile iqhwa ihlanganisa insimu ka epaki, lapho sihamba engxenyeni yokuqala ka-November. Ngezinye izikhathi isembozo iqhwa ifinyelela ukushuba kuze kufinyelele 50-60 cm. Esikhathini indawo ye esiqiwini uthatha eziningi imifula nemifudlana nge ezahlukene isiqondiso emazombezombe. On insimu yalo kukhona amachibi amaningi acwebile.

zokungcebeleka

National Park "Chavash Varmane" kwelula kusezweni ukuthi ezikhathini zasendulo kwakuwukuthi indawo yokuxhumana kwezitshalo abalimi kanye abayimizulane. izindunduma Burial, okuyinto zitholakala endaweni yayo, kungokwalabo ezikhumbuzo isiko isidumbu.

Esiqiwini kungabonakala nasemkhakheni izikhumbuzo ezingokomoya zabantu esidlule: izindawo yayiklanyelwe umhlatshelo kuya nonkulunkulu bamaqaba, umthandazo.

Ngo kwepaki kukhona inqwaba izikhumbuzo zomlando: izinsalela wemizi yasendulo, izindunduma yokungcwaba, amathuna lasendulo. Eliphawuleka kakhulu wabo Karpinskaya umugqa ukuzivikela yakhelwe ezinsukwini ubudala ukuvikela imingcele Russia ekuhlaseleni of asemaqeleni abayimizulane. Nesithakazelo anda izivakashi futhi indawo lapho endulo misela nsimbi futhi kwaku kwemboni, okuyinto ezikhiqizwa indwangu.

Flora epaki

National Park "Chavash Varmane" egcwele izitshalo esiyingqayizivele. Kuyinto Locus inombolo enkulu izinhlobo zezilwane nezimila ejwayelekile ezindaweni exhaphozini, ihlathi lezihlahla, ihlathi-asemaqeleni kanye ehlathini eningizimu. okuyigugu ngokukhethekile umbono ye izitshalo bomkhaya orchid lasendulo futhi engaqondakali.

On amazwe esiqiwini nature izakhiwo zemvelo eziyingqayizivele:

• Ihlathi ekwakhekeni, lapho emahlathini kaphayini nesihlahla sonwele.
• Lindens, oki kanye zikaphayini.
• Maple, umlotha futhi Linden.
• Alder, sonwele futhi oki.
• Birch futhi aspen

Esikhathini kazwelonke eziyinkimbinkimbi yemvelo "Chavash Varmane" ikhula lesinotsile izitshalo benzela impahla eluhlaza for zokukhiqiza izidakamizwa ehlukahlukene. Kunezilwane licishe 800 zezitshalo ephakeme kokuba imikhumbi futhi amapayipi adingekayo ukuzungeza izakhi. Ezinye zazo yilezi zezinyoni ezingavamile futhi ezisengcupheni semvelo sezimila ezisohlwini Incwadi Red.

ezweni nezilwane

Lesi siqiwu "Chavash varmane" (Chuvashia bangaziqhayisa umcebo wawo ahlukile kazwelonke) iyikhaya kwezinhlobo eziningi zezilwane, izinyoni, izilwane ezihuquzelayo nezinhlanzi. Inani ezithile izinambuzane nezilwane yezilwane ezinomgogodla ezihlala kule ndawo yokulondoloza afakiwe ohlwini nezilwane ezingavamile futhi ezisengcupheni zomhlaba

Akukona nje kuphela izitshalo esiyingqayizivele nobukhazikhazi landscape kuyahluka National Park "Chavash Varmane". Izilwane ezihlala emazweni evikelwe of the complex (amaphiva, onogwaja, amasquirrels, izimbila, ama-lynx, njll), kuvamile expanses yeRussia. Esikhundleni indawo esiqiwini iyikhaya abangamaphesenti angu-90 emhlabeni lwezilwane Chuvashia.

Ukuthuthukiswa kakhulu yizivakashi

Endaweni evikelwe yalesi siqiwu okwakwenziwa nokuhamba. Inikeza ithuba elihle kakhulu uphumule umphefumulo, ukujabulela ubunye nemvelo.

Esiqiwini "Chavash Varmane", okuyinto indawo Shemurshinsky District of Republic of Chuvashia, ezisebenza eziyisishiyagalombili izintaba izivakashi. Kini nonke abanye kwaba lula, futhi kubangela imizwa kuphela omuhle, ezokungcebeleka epaki ifakwe "ihlathi ifenisha."

Isidingo esikhulu kunazo zonke ejabulela imvelo umzila, esisuka ngezinyawo amakhilomitha ayisikhombisa futhi ugijimela kanye ekhoneni esiyingqayizivele kunazo engokwemvelo kwepaki. Ngokusho idatha iqinisekisiwe, onyakeni unqobe eziyizinkulungwane okungenani ka holidaymakers.

Umcebo esiqiwini akuvunyelwe. Kodwa ukuqoqa amajikijolo ehlanzekile amakhowe lapha kungaba ngokukhululekile. Reserve Izivakashi nethuba ukuthatha izithombe abamele zezinyoni ezingavamile nezilwane ezihlala esiqiwini, zasemanzini okucacile emifuleni nasemachibini etholakala endaweni indawo yayo. Canoeing bezemidlalo futhi uncamela uphumule kule ndawo enhle kangaka.

Inani elikhulu izivakashi ngokuvakashela eziyinkimbinkimbi esiyingqayizivele engokwemvelo Chuvashia, buya lapha kaningi. Ubuhle emangalisayo zakhona evikelwe ikhanga izivakashi ezivela eRussia kanye namazwe angaphandle.

Nature uyibusisile umhlaba okuyinto "Chavash Varmane" esiqiwini, izindawo eziningi ezinhle ukuthi kufanele ngokuthi izikhumbuzo zemvelo. Bonke, ngaphandle kokukhetha, libhekene okwakhe, ubukhazikhazi bafunde nangendlela engokwemvelo.