Ukuhlola ukuphepha zezimboni lezinto zezimboni yingozi. Imithetho yemboni ukuphepha Ubuchwepheshe

izimiso zokuphepha insiza zezimboni enobungozi ziyisibopho wonke izinhlangano enza ukusebenza kwabo. Zenziwa ngokuhambisana Federal zoMthetho nezinye abayizikwele asho okususiwe emthethweni zokulawula emkhakheni wezokuphepha emsebenzini kanye nezempilo.

hlinzeka Jikelele ngokuphepha kwezezimboni enobungozi izindawo zokukhiqiza

I-opharetha kumele:

1. Have evumela imibhalo ngokuba ukuqaliswa imisebenzi ethize kuncike amalayisense.
2. Ukunikeza ukuphepha ukusetshenziswa zokuhlola imishini yezobuchwepheshe.
3. Yazisa umzimba federal esinegunya nokuphepha ezimbonini noma division yayo sendawo ekuqaleni ukuqaliswa imisebenzi ukhonkolo ngokuhambisana nomthetho ukuvikelwa IP abantu zomthetho ukusebenza ukulawula isimo kanye nokuqondisa kamasipala.
4. Nikeza abasebenzi ngokuhambisana namazinga sivunyiwe.
5. Vumela umsebenzi abantu abafaneleka futhi akudingeki ukuba lolu hlobo Izimo wezokwelapha.
6. Inikeza kuzinhlangano isitifiketi nokuqeqeshwa ezempilo nezokuphepha kwabasebenzi.
7. Have iziqondiso inkampani ngokuphepha kwezezimboni lezinto zezimboni yingozi.
8. Hlela futhi afeze ukulawula ukubulawa kwabo kwemithetho esungulwe.
9. Ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala kanye ezilungele ukusebenza kwe-izinhlelo ezidingekayo kanye namadivayisi kokulawula izinqubo ezenzeka kule ibhizinisi.
10. Ezivimba ensimini bangaphandle.
11. Phoqelela ubuchwepheshe yokuphepha yezimboni ezakhiwe, izakhiwo, imishini yezobuchwepheshe kusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni.
12. Yenza ukuhlolwa, uphethwe, ukuhlola izakhiwo kanye nemishini ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi njengoba kunqunyiwe isigungu.
13. Qinisekisa ukuhambisana nezidingo zezimboni sokuphepha okuqukethwe imithi enobungozi ku ibhizinisi.
14. Phetha izinkontileka yomshuwalense okuyimpoqo ka icala civil ngaphansi komthetho waseRussia.
15. Thuthukisa isimemezelo nokuphepha ezimbonini amacala elicacisiwe abayizikwele asho okususiwe emthethweni zokulawula.
16. Yenza ama-oda kanye nemiyalo yomzimba federal esiphezulu, izingxenyana yayo indawo futhi izikhulu umaluju ezinekhono yabo.

izidingo zomthetho

Industrial Safety Eziyisisekelo zibandakanya inombolo izinyathelo ezidingekayo eziphathelene nezimo eziphuthumayo kanye nokuqedwa nemiphumela. Ikakhulukazi, opharetha kumele:

1. Alime imisebenzi inkampani yinkantolo noma nguwe uma yengozi noma yesigameko esithile, noma ekukhombeni izimo ezintsha ezithinta izimo zokusebenza.
2. Yenza izenzo ku ekucwileni ezikweletini imiphumela Ezimweni eziphuthumayo, ukunikeza usizo zikahulumeni kuphenywa izimbangela inhlekelele.
3. Ukuhlaziywa kwezimo oholele ukuvela eziphuthumayo inkampani, ukuze sithathe izinyathelo ezidingekile futhi bawabulale yabo kanye nokuvinjelwa.
4. Bamba iqhaza uphenyo lobuchwepheshe ukukhomba abantu ababenze leli sigameko.
5. Isikhathi esijwayelekile azise umzimba federal esiphezulu, izingxenyana yayo indawo, kanye nezikhulu ngendlela ebekiwe ngalesi sigameko ngesikhathi enobungozi luhlobo ingozi.
6. Thatha izinyathelo ezidingekile ukuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kwabasebenzi abathintekayo kule nkampani, uma kwenzeka inhlekelele.
7. Sigcine imibhalo, okuzokwenza ikhumbule zonke izehlakalo kanye nezingozi.
8. Ukuhlinzeka isigungu nolwazi layo indawo ukwahlukana ku Iningi lezingozi, izimbangela zezinkumbulo nhlekelele futhi izinyathelo ezithathwe ukuqeda isimo esiphuthumayo kanye nemiphumela yabo.

Ukukhomba izinjongo zezimboni ukuphepha Ubuchwepheshe

Obani inqubo kuyadingeka? Examination Kwenziwa kuwo wonke izitshalo okuqondene eziyingozi, kungakhathaliseki ekilasini yabo. Le nqubo liyadingeka. nokuqaliswa kwalo Kwenziwa ngokuhambisana zoMthetho Federal "Ngo Industrial Safety Ubuchule". Imicimbi zisebenza kuwo wonke izakhiwo kanye izakhiwo okuqondene inkampani. luhlolo okuyimpoqo izinto isihloko:

1. Amafutha kanye negesi umkhakha.
2. Khemikhali kanye kuqhume, ekhethekile noma yokuthakwa kwamakhemikhali izindawo.
3. Mining and lokubolekwa umkhakha.
4. Coking umkhakha nelesimbi.
5. Yamalahle umkhakha.
6. Besebenzisa imishini ukuthi siqhutshwa e-ingcindezi ephakeme.
7. Inikeza izinqubo zokulondoloza izinto zokusetshenziswa zemifino.
8. Ukusebenzisa izakhiwo ephakamisa.
9. Ukunikeza zokuthutha compounds eziyingozi.
10. Ukusebenzisa uhlelo ukusatshalaliswa kanye negesi ukusetshenziswa.

Lapho ukuhlola?

Examination sokuhambisana kwezinto izidingo zokuphepha ezimboni elalihlanganyela izimo ezichazwe iziqondiso ezifanele. Ikakhulukazi, isheke Kwenziwa:

1. Ingozi.
2. A isici.
3. Ukuphela kwesikhathi zokulawula ukusetshenziswa ephephile into.
4. Ukutholakala izixazululo RTN.
5. Technical kabusha imishini zokukhiqiza kanye nokunye.

esibalulekile

Imithethonqubo ukunikeza imithetho ethile zezimboni ukuphepha ngobuchule. Okuqinisekisa nasenhlanganweni osekuyisikhathi ilayisensi yokuqhuba umsebenzi. Ukugunyaza incwadi eyakhishwa Rostekhnadzor. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithetho ka uchwepheshe wezokuphepha kuyi zezimboni iyakwenqabela abulawe yayo yezinhlangano inxusa inkampani eqhuba.

isizinda normative

Ukuhlola ukuphepha zezimboni lezinto zezimboni esiyingozi wenziwa ngokuhambisana neMithetho, evunywe Order of Rostekhnadzor. idokhumenti Wokulawula ukhonza njengoba Regulation Administrative ku ukuhlinzekwa kwemisebenzi yomphakathi ku ezimali imicabango yabantu emva ukuhlolwa.

isilawuli izigaba

Ukuhlola ukuphepha zezimboni lezinto zezimboni esiyingozi kuhlanganisa izigaba ezine:

1. Ukuqeqeshwa.
2. Ukuqhuba.
3. Ukukhishwa iziphetho.
4. Ukungeza idatha ku ebhukwini.

Ukulungiselela EPB

Kulesi sigaba, inhlangano ogunyaziwe kufanele ucele imibhalo edingekayo abuyekezwa into eyingozi. Uhlu izibambiso kunqunywa imithetho. Amaphepha adingekayo, ngokukhethekile, zihlanganisa:

• Idatha mayelana into.
• Ukulungisa, ukusebenza, ubunjiniyela, iphrojekthi imibhalo.
• Ukudalulwa kokuhlomula Industrial Safety GCO (uma lokho kuhlolisisa engabe).
• iziqondiso kwetheknoloji, izitifiketi, izitifiketi ukuhlolwa, ama-passport namanye amaphepha kudivayisi lobuchwepheshe.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuhlola ukuphepha yezimboni enobungozi izindawo zokukhiqiza Kwenziwa kuphela ngemuva kokuthola inhlangano ogunyaziwe yonke imibhalo edingekayo. Leli lungiselelo angeke zisebenze ukuklanywa nokwakhiwa sephepha zazo yalahleka noma yacekeleka phansi.

Buciko amasheke

Ukuhlola ukuphepha zezimboni lezinto zezimboni esiyingozi kuhilela sokunquma ukuphelela nokushaya emhloleni ukwaziswa okunikezwa ikhasimende. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana izinto ngezindinganiso yombuso kanye neziqondiso. Examination PB GCO kungase kwenziwe ku-site ngokushesha indawo yabo. Lo isidingo, kuncike ukuhlolwa uma ibhilidi noma isitshalo imishini. Kulokhu, abantu abagunyaziwe kokwenza okwashiwo into umsebenzi, bafeze uphethwe lobuchwepheshe kusetshenziswa indlela icala lokubhidliza noma ukuhlolwa non-elimazayo.

ikomidi

Inhlangano oqhuba ukuhlolwa idokhumenti okusalungiswa, equkethe iziphetho mayelana nesimo se-into zihlolwe. Lo Mbiko futhi icacisa inkathi operation baqhubeka. ukusetshenziswa okuphephile eside ngawengubo izakhiwo (izakhiwo), imishini yezobuchwepheshe. Ikhophi ithunyelwa ikhasimende. Kwaphela amasonto amabili, yena, engathumela inhlangano uchwepheshe imibono. Uma izinguquko ezidingekayo ukuze zenziwe okusalungiswa (uma enikeziwe) kwaphela amakhophi amabili esisayinwe kunhloko yemsebenti ogunyaziwe, eqinisekisiwe ngophawu. On idokhumenti ngayinye futhi wanyathela sokuhlanganiswa usuku. Ngemva kwalokho, wonke amaphepha luhlolo ithungwe, ucacise isibalo Amakhasi. Ikhophi eyodwa kunikezwa ikhasimende.

Ukufakwa kwemininingwane kwirejista

Isazi Centre ilungiselela isitatimende egameni inkampani neluhlolo kwabo okubhaliwe ngoMthethosivivinywa disc. Konke lokhu kanye umbono idluliselwa ukwahlukana sendawo Rostekhnadzor. Kufanele kube endaweni efanayo lapho inkampani isebenza. Hambisa amaphepha adingekayo kungenzeka kungakapheli izinyanga ezintathu kusukela ngosuku lapho wasayinwa kokuqala luhlolo. Rostekhnadzor division indawo ithwala yokubhalisa isiphetho kanye ikhipha incwadi eshoyo ukuthi inqubo wawenziwa. Ngemva ulwazi omuhle okuyokwenziwa ebhukwini, ungaqhubeka usebenza sikhungo.

okukhethwa kukho izixazululo

inhlangano abagunyaziwe bangakwazi ukunikeza umbono, equkethe omunye iziphetho ezilandelayo:

1. "Into iyahlangabezana nezidingo zokuphepha." Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukusebenza kwawo akuyona usongo ekuphileni kanye nezempilo.
2. "Into akusho ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ngokugcwele futhi ingasetshenziswa kwale mibandela elandelayo: ..." Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukwephulwa kutholakele phakathi ukuhlolwa ezibhekwa zalutho. Ngemva ukulungisa zonke izimbungulu Waphinda eliyolungela ukusetshenziswa.
3. "Into ayinayo ukuhlangabezana nezidingo." Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma ukuhlolwa kwembula ukuthi wayenezinkinga ezinkulu, ukuqeda ukuthi akunakwenzeka, nokuxhashazwa eminye wabo kunosongo.