Ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo Organismic: imithetho zokuphila

ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo Organismic, okuyinto izici uzobe okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko, sihluke kakhulu bonke abanye. Kuyini ekhetheke kangaka ngawo? Ake ukubhekana ndawonye.

ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo Organismic: isici

ABantu ezihlala ngaphakathi eziphilayo akuncikile khona ukukhanya asemkhathini igesi kwengoma. yizici zemvelo ukuthi senze ngokuvumelana nayo, kuhluke obuvumelana ngendlela emangalisayo. Lezi zinkomba zihlanganisa, isibonelo, izinga lokushisa, ingcindezi, umswakama, amakhemikhali ukwakheka. ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo Organismic Kuhilela impela isikhala elinganiselwe.

Kukhona umbono ukuthi izidalwa ezihlala noma ngakolunye, ziletheni umonakalo eside cwenga, ebangela ukugula okungathí sina, bese ngisho nokufa zezimpi. Ngezinye izikhathi kungcono ngesizathu esihle ngempela. Ngokwesibonelo, flat impethu yengulube tapeworm, parasitizing ngaphakathi emzimbeni womuntu, kuholela ukuphazamiseka isimiso sezinzwa futhi nokulahlekelwa ukwazi. Kodwa amoeba ayehlala ngaphakathi yayifanekisela nomxhantela mollusc esiswini borers kugaywe uginindela unikeze umninikhaya amandla inqubo.

izici ezinhle imvelo organismic ukutholakala njalo kokudla, ukutholakala kwayo futhi ifomu legkousvayaemaya. Ububi isikhala avaliwe kuyinto indawo elinganiselwe. Lokhu kakhulu kwandisa izinga wokuncintisana. Yingakho izibungu ezinkulu yisinanakazana zivame kakhulu otholakala umzimba umkhosi eliningi olulodwa. eyinkimbinkimbi Greater futhi kubangela ukuntuleka komoya-mpilo. Lokhu kuholela ukwedlulela izinhlobo eziningi umzimba anaerobic.

Kuyini Symbiosis

ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo Organismic kuhilela izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene co-khona ezihlukahlukene. Bonke ababizwa pslovom - Symbiosis. Singasho emelelwa kwezinhlobo eziningana. Ngakho, ne ezidingekayo eziphilayo iqala ubuhlobo bokubambisana ngeke kube khona kungekho nomunye. Ngokwesibonelo, amakhowe, okuyizinto ingxenye thallus we ulele abakwazi ukuphila ngaphandle cyanobacteria amaseli. Symbiosis Ongakukhetha - ukucupha isikhathi. eziphilayo ezinjalo bangaphila noma ndawonye noma ngokwehlukana. Izinhlobo eziningi nezimfanzi zasolwandle, okuyinto bahlanzwe kusukela isikali izinhlanzi izimuncagazi ziphila ndawonye kuphela ngesikhathi esithile. Khona-ke besephula ngokuphepha futhi ihlale ngokwahlukana. Kunoma ikuphi, ngesisekelo bonke ubuhlobo kukhona ukudla iqala ubuhlobo bokubambisana uxhumano.

eziphilayo yisinanakazana

Ukuze izitshalo, izilwane, isikhunta namagciwane adle aphile ngezithukuthuku zabanye, kuba eziyisisekelo olwenzeka endaweni organismic. Izibonelo ubudlelwano olunje ngokwemvelo kaningi impela. Ezinye zalezi izimuncagazi emzimbeni yempi. Izintwala, amakhizane, omiyane, iminyundu, izibankwa. Abanye ezisetshenziswa umzimba futhi njengoba ikhaya. Leli qembu kuhlanganisa flukes, tape flatworms. Ukuze siphile esimweni esinjalo, banayo eziningi ezincwadini. Ngakho, izikelemu babe izitho ekhethekile lokunamathelisa, ngazo awashintsheki ku Amapayipi of amathumbu umninikhaya sika. Lezi yizilwanyana eziwuhlupho Ukuntula siqu isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene. Ngokusho uhlobo uhlelo zokuzala, zingabantu hermaphrodites, ebavumela ukuba siphile ukuphila okuphephile.

Izici commensalism

ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo Organismic ofanele futhi commensals. Nokho, la magciwane zisebenzisa okusalile kuphela, imfucumfucu noma umnikazi wendawo, khona-ke aluphumeleli kumenze ukulimala okukhulu. Kungaba ukuzibonakalisa ngesimo kvartiranstva noma nahlebnichestva. Isibonelo samuntu sokuqala kwakwakhiwa kakhulu Plover inyoni okuyinto ukudansela isiginci sakhe ukudla doti emazinyweni izingwenya. Kvartiranstvo ukusetshenziswa eziyokusiza ikhono layo ukuze baphile ezihlala emanzini angenawo usawoti gorchak, lihlehliselwe amaqanda alo ngalo ingaphakathi isiphuku mollusk.

ubuhlobo mutualistic

Organismic ngoLwesithathu Mutualists kwendawo yemvelo inikeza bazuze bona kanye aphethe. lenyama Flagellate esiswini umuhlwa avikelekile kahle kusuka ithonya elibi imvelo futhi enikeziwe izakhi ngomumo. Noma kunjalo, ukukhiqiza enzyme ukuthi sokudiliza carbohydrate ayinkimbinkimbi. Kuyinto ubuhlobo mutualistic sea anemones nenhlanzi-Clowns. Kulokhu, lesi sitshalo umpheme futhi isivikelo. Kunalokho nomzingeli izinhlanzi khulula kusukela izinsalela zokudla. Ama-bacterium qhuzwana, sokuxazulula phezu izimpande okusanhlamvu, uzilungiselele kusukela lezi izinto eziphilayo. Bona ulungise i-nitrogen esemkhathini bese siguqulwa isimo olukhona izitshalo.

Ngakho, organismal izindawo ikakhulukazi kukhona ezimweni njalo kwemvelo futhi ukuzimela ngokwengxenye kuzo. Ikakhulukazi, kumayelana kwezinhlobo ezitholakala kwezinye. Kuya ngemvelo izixhumanisi ukudla imvelo organismic, izidalwa eziphilayo ingaba njengesihluthulelo izimuncagazi, commensals noma Mutualists.