Ukulungisa kanye nokubuyiselwa umzimba imoto: isinyathelo ngesinyathelo imiyalelo kanye kudivayisi

Ngisho esimweni nabo emsebenzini encane ingozi izindleko yokutakula kungaba ngempela eliphezulu. Kubonakala sengathi yinkimbinkimbi komsebenzi incane nasekuziphatheni kwabo, akunandaba ngempela. Uma kukhona isifiso esikhulu, kancane isikhathi, izinsiza kanye namathuluzi, nokuvulwa umzimba bebodwa - lena ngempela inqubo kwenzeke. Ake sibheke ubuchwepheshe ukulungisa imisebenzi phezu izigaba.

izici weJiyomethri

Kufanele siqiniseke ukuthi ngemva kwengozi awenzayo nanoma iziphi izici ezingezinhle, izibalo zama-engela kwezendawo umzimba imoto uhlala ingashintshiwe. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokukhumula yokulinganisa ibanga phakathi okuthiwa isilawuli amaphuzu. Uma ulwazi la maphuzu sishoda ke siqondiswa kuyabonakala amandla ingxenye. Ngakho, phakathi izakhi zenhlangano ukumiswa kanye motor kufanele kube amabanga izinhlangothi zazo ziyalingana. Uma uphule geometry yomzimba ke nokuvulwa umzimba imoto kungenzeka, kodwa lo msebenzi kuzodinga Yimali enkulu kabi imali nokuzikhandla. Lokhu kuwumsebenzi onzima kakhulu. Into wukuthi for the ukusebenza qualitative imisebenzi alolu kudingeka babe lahlukene imishini. Lokhu slipway lapho umzimba sidonse zilandelane.

Ngokwemvelo, izindleko isakhiwo esinjalo impela high. Ochwepheshe emagalaji encane zisebenzisa izindlela ngokurhaba namathuluzi. Kungase kudingeke izandiso ehlukile noma Jacks. Ngosizo lezi Amadivayisi ezilula ongenza umsebenzi wokutakula, kodwa izinga kanzima ukusho. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukusebenzisa i-sokumelela ekhethekile, bese ukuthenga akunandaba mqondo, la mathuluzi eqolo. Ukulungiswa enkonzweni, okuyinto bekwi umsebenzi umzimba, kuyoba ishibhile. Ngokwesibonelo, e Moscow wokubuyiselwa intengo umzimba uqala kusukela ama-ruble ayizigidi 4 (uthathelwe amasheya Ukuhlanekezelwa amancane).

Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ngibe ukubuyisela geometry

Uma usafuna ukuxazulula inkinga ngezandla zabo, inqubo okuthiwa edonsa ezilimele ingxenye iphuzu. Kodwa okokuqala, kudingeka ukubala leli phuzu, ukubala ke, bese ukubikezela ukuthi baziphathe kanjani emzimbeni ngesikhathi ukuchayeka.

Ekuqaleni, esikhundleni ezilimele izitho zomzimba ikhithi okuyinto ukuthenga amasha kuka ukubandakanya ekululameni. Kungenzeka umnyango, bumper, bonnet, ebhuthini. Ngemva kwalokho, ukuya ngilulekela.

nokulawula ezibangelwa ukugqwala

eduze kakhulu ezihlobene izikhungo ukugqwala. Futhi, amakhosi esidlule akumelwe kudlule bese ngokusebenzisa izimbobo. Uma paintwork, kukhona kuphela endaweni encane nokugqwala, lokhu akusho ukuthi lo metal ongabolile ekujuleni kwenhliziyo. Metal ngaphansi upende kungenzeka ukuthi ingabi ngokuphelele. Uma kukhona isiqeshana umzimba lapho umgodi ngokusebenzisa ke sinqume ngokuphelele phambi metal okuqinile. Ngemva kwalokho, beka izingcezu cut basuke eziphothene patch. Uma nokugqwala akuyona sína kangaka, bese kuba yokutakula umzimba kuyoba shanela yezindawo ethintekile onesigqi okuqinile.

nezakhamuzi encane

Ngokuvamile ukulungiswa uqale ngenxa inani elikhulu izilonda ezincane. Uma kukhona ukusonteka ezincane ngempela, lapho kungekho metal esisuka, izinyembezi neminye imiphumela, lezi ukukhubazeka ezingelapheka ngaphandle repainting. Kutholwa Ifomu athutha nge refinishing okuphelele noma okuyingxenye. Kodwa kumelwe siyaqonda ukuthi inqubo azodinga omningi ngesikhathi. Nakuba ukukhubazeka okunjalo kukhona indlela elula ukulungisa. Professionals ngokuthi "hlopun" ngenxa isici ukotini. Udinga nje ukushisa endaweni encane noma ukuthonya athutha kuthabathela ecaleni emuva. Dent uzobuyela esikhundleni salo esivamile nge isici umsindo. Uma udinga Welding noma kukhona isidingo ukufaka enye intwana, akukho msebenzi upende nje akakwazi ukukwenza. Kodwa lena plus - ungasebenzisa izindlela ezilula yokutakula ngaphandle kokusebenzisa fillers.

inkinga engathí sina

Ukuvuselelwa imoto umzimba, uma ine- nezakhamuzi sina kuzodinga nokususwa ngokuphelele LCP. Ngenxa yalesi ukulingana umshini ukugaya nokuhlanganisa umlomo wombhobho ezifanele. Into ebaluleke kakhulu kule nqubo - ukusebenza ukuze singathwesi overheat kwensimbi. Lapho izingxenye zensimbi komzimba ngeke ashisise kakhulu, izakhiwo metal kugucula. Uma ku ke wabuyela original kusho ipherimitha umonakalo metal side kakhulu (isb, isifaca kakhulu ngokujulile). Lapha kumelwe senze umzamo futhi umsebenzi azungezwe, ngaleyo ndlela bahlehla kancane kancane ebuzalwaneni ingxenye yomzimba ifomu yayo yasekuqaleni. Ukuze imisebenzi enjalo ngesando omkhulu kancane kanye nensimbi. Metal isando le njongo asifanele, njengoba kuyothenjelwa deform kwensimbi. Anvil sisetshenziswa engxenyeni engaphandle ye-nezakhamuzi kanye uhlevane ngaphakathi ukwakheka ukukhanya ngesando. Metal uzobuya endaweni yalo efanele.

Ukuvuselela ukusonteka eqinile

Lapho masayithi side kakhulu, nokuvulwa umzimba by indlela ngenhla akusizi. Inqubo kuyoba nzima kakhulu futhi isikhathi esiningi. Udinga ukususa ngokuphelele LCP. Futhi umonakalo ukulungisa kudinga enamandla dryer ezimbonini kanye kagesi indawo Welding. Ukuze UWelder kwakudingeka graphite electrode. Ngokwe yokutakula ubuchwepheshe umonakalo emzimbeni fanekiso ngokuphelele indlela odlule - kubalulekile qondanisa out isifaca, kusuka kwelinye iphuzu azungezwe, bese kancane kancane eduze isikhungo. Kodwa ukusebenzisa ayisekho ngesando nge metal nensimbi futhi dot uyabaselwa bese athutha ethintekile. Ishidi evuthayo kuyinto ductile nabalolongeka. Kanjani ukushisa kakhulu luncike metal. Amazinga ikhethwa empirically. With an umshini wokomisa zezimboni akukho nobunzima. Kodwa uma usebenzisa Welding umshini endaweni, kukhona ingozi ezishile umzimba cishe ngokusebenzisa. I electrode babe ezihlukile futhi akhethiwe kuye ngokuthi uhlobo iphutha futhi ukuma denting. Round ukusonteka electrode ukulungiswa mncane, eside - ebanzi.

Ukusebenzisa indawo Welding

Ukulungisa kanye nokubuyiselwa umzimba imoto, uma udinga ukubuyela owaqalwa, kungaba odinga izisebenzi eziningi. Akukhona njalo kungenzeka ukuba sifinyelele engxenyeni ezilimele kusukela ohlangothini emuva. Kulokhu, ungazama ulungise isici ngokuphelele ngaphandle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, prihvatyvayut Welding electrode metal engxenyeni ukuba wadonsa. Khona-ke, usebenzisa amadivaysi ezikhethekile noma reverse isando metal idwetshwa. Khona-ke, i-electrode graphite ngiwunqamule. Beka Welding onesigqi iphucuziwe.

nokunamathisela ngomthofu ku metal dented

Kulokhu, isici akusho ukudonsa. Ukuvuselelwa umzimba ngendlela ehlukile kancane. Lokhu kwakusho esisuka ukusonteka. Esikhathini isifaca okuholela soldered solder ekhethekile. Le ndlela ivumela cishe ngokuphelele ukuhoxisa noma isiphi isici. Umphumela walokhu uyoba yesiteleka. Ubukhulu gauge ngeke bakwazi ukukhomba iminonjana ukulungisa. Le nqubo idinga solder, ecucuza futhi acid, kanye nensimbi sasivumela enamandla nokunamathisela ngomthofu. ebusweni Ukusebenza kufanele ngokuphelele ukugeza ngase ukukhiqiza ithini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, fusing ivolumu asele. Okubaluleke kakhulu, i-solder ngokwanele. Nxa loluhlelo seluphelile, Kwamanzi kahle wageza. Flux - into amakhemikhali asebenzayo. Ngokuphelele ebusweni ephelele yalungiswa ukuze ngeke kwenzeke. Kuyadingeka ukuba eminye ugaye futhi ususe solder ngokweqile. Futhi yakha ijamo lesifanele. indawo Okulandelayo emihle, bese ungathola yi ezinhle.

isiphetho

Njengoba singabona, yokuthola, ukulungiswa bodywork kungenziwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Ngokwemvelo, ukuxazulula inkinga engathí sina e izimo igalaji ngeke zisebenze. Kodwa ukuze ubhekane ngokuphumelelayo ukusonteka encane kungenzeka.