Ukupheliswa izibopho emthethweni civil

Ngo komthetho we-civil, bonke ubudlelwano phakathi kwala maqembu emphakathini eyakhelwe ngesisekelo ukusebenzelana okuhilela izivumelwano. Ngenxa yalokho, zombili futhi zithole amalungelo athile kanye nezibopho okuhambisanayo ngaphansi inkontileka waphetha. Futhi isibalo isahluko 26 se-Code Civil ngokucacile inikeza isizathu isivumelwano se ezinjalo.

Kuyini Ukuzibophezela? Bona kuyinto sokusebenzelana, owawuthi uhlangothi has ukwenza kuya eziphikisanayo noma yisiphi isenzo. Isibonelo lezi zinyathelo kukhona ukufeza izibopho: nokudluliswa kwezimpahla, impahla, imisebenzi kanye nezinsizakalo, kwemali ekhokhiwe noma ngenye indlela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma izimo noma yisiphi isivumelwano waphetha kuphakama izibopho kusuka zombili. Ngomthelela omubi izimo zokuphila ezahlukene nazo enikeziwe, okubandakanya ekunqanyulweni kwe izibopho emthethweni civil ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Izimo ekuqaliseni imigomo yenkontileka bedle izici ezingaphandle kakhulu ukushintsha, ukudala ngezizathu ezahlukene ngoba ekunqanyulweni kwe nezibopho.

Ukupheliswa izibopho kungenzeka kwesivumelwano mutual amaqembu. Lokhu ukukhishwa oluphelele izimo inkontileka (iphepha 408), izibopho test (art 410) imbuyiselo (art 409), emisha (art 414), duty ukuthethelelwa (art 415). ekunqanyulweni olungenzeka nezibopho, kungakhathaliseki intando amaqembu. Lokhu kuhluleka ukufeza isibopho (art 416) isimo isenzo (art 417), kanye Fusion okweletayo kanye transponder kwelinye ubuso (art 413), ukufa omunye izinhlangothi (art 418) nokuqedwa isihloko (art 419).

Ukuqaliswa ngokugcwele inkontileka inikeza ukuthi zonke izinto ngendlela efanele, ngesikhathi esifanele futhi ngokugcwele.

Kuphumelele enikezela ngokuqedwa kwesivumelwano izibopho iphelele noma ngokwengxenye, ukugcwalisa isimangalo esiphikisayo. Kungenzeka uma wesikhathi wokwenza ufikile kakade noma inkontileka sihlinzekela isikhathi esithile sisilindele sokulwelwa kwakhe. Ukuze offset esiphikisayo izimangalo the Civil Code kuyinto isaziso eyanele mayelana nabantu ababambe. Akuvunyelwe credit izibopho uma kwenzeka ekupheleni kwenkathi komkhawulo ngokuvumelana icala, lapho isinxephezelo umonakalo empilweni yomuntu kanye ukondla obushade naye emuva kwesehlukaniso nemali ukuphila yesondlo.

A isinxephezelo kuyinto isivumelwano izivumelwano nabantu ababambe ichaza, lapho kungenzeka isibopho ezithile sinqanyuliwe esikhundleni enye ilungelo impahla. Kulokhu kungase kokunqanyulwa inkokhelo yemali noma ukudluliswa kwempahla amafa, njll Zonke sokunquma isinxephezelo, okuyinto ubukhulu yesikhathi esithile Uhlaka, futhi kukuncane, ngokulandelana kwezikhathi yokudlulisela Kumiswa futhi wavumelana phakathi kwezinhlangano ngokubhala.

Ukuqamba - iyona esikhundleni okubhekene yasekuqaleni kwabanye, ogxile isihloko ehlukile noma ngendlela ezehlukene ukubuya nokuhlengwa. Ngeke kwenziwe phezu kokwethula kwezibopho ukondla obushade naye emuva kwesehlukaniso noma isinxephezelo komonakalo ukuphila lohlaselwayo.

izikweletu intethelelo futhi sihlobana Izindlela ekunqanyulweni kwe yisiphi isibopho. Kulokhu, umbolekisi intando ikhishwe okweletayo kusukela nezibopho maqondana namafa. Nezikweletu intethelelo njengoba ukumisa izibopho okungenzeka unayo uma lokhu akusho aphula ngamalungelo amaqembu esithathu.

Ukupheliswa izibopho ngaphandle intando amaqembu

Ukupheliswa izibopho kukhona intando amaqembu inkontileka noma ngenye phezu okuvela force majeure, njengoba ukungakwazi ekukhipheni langempela kwenzeka. Kungaba izimo ezingavamile ezifana nezikhukhula noma ezinye izinhlekelele zemvelo, kanye imisebenzi yezempi. Ngu ukuqedwa isibopho esivumelwaneni kungaholela izenzo umuntu zikahulumeni. Kulokhu, zombili kungaba ukufuna inkokhelo ngenxa ukulahlekelwa kuzona mayelana isinqumo esinjalo. Ukunqanyulwa tibopho ekubumbaneni okungenzeka okweletayo kanye ayemkweleta nomuntu ubuso olulodwa. Ukufa ongekho empini bani ukondla obushade naye emuva kwesehlukaniso ibuyiselwe noma akhokhe ukheshi ngesikhathi ukuze sivale lapho sisilela umonakalo, ungase futhi akhonze njengephayona isisekelo salokhu. Lapho ekucwileni ezikweletini inhlangano engokomthetho kube ukumisa izibopho.