Ukuqhuma Welding: ubuchwepheshe kanye wesifunda

ukuqhuma Welding iyona ngokujoyina izici yi iqondiswe ukuqhuma amandla, futhi libhekwa njengenhlangano ukucutshungulwa metal alufakwa.

incazelo

Umsebenzi nale ndlela yokubamba izinhlanzi idinga ilungiselelo ezithile izingxenye, ikakhulu element eziqondiwe ingxenye belashwa, wahlela parallel noma ngaphansi engela isethi.

Phakathi ukunyakaza izingxenye kuqhuma ngesivinini nqwamana nomunye bese bakha ngokuhlanganyela weld, ukuthembeka okuyinto ibangelwa izinguquko ukusonteka phezu. Ngenxa rapidity eliphezulu indlela ngaphandle kwe-intanethi ngobuningi okusheshayo.

Explosion Welding imzuzele emazweni amaningi asetshenziswa ukwelapha izinsimbi ezingafani futhi Alloys.

Isimo main kuwumsebenzi obuphelele wokulungiselela, okuhlanganisa degreasing kanzima yokuhlanza izakhi ngalesosikhathi they udabula Welding ekwakhekeni ayebuthaka metallic.

izikimu

Ziningi ezahlukene Amacebo zobuchwepheshe nokusebenza. Ayavumelana ngu kwethonya imikhiqizo detonation phezu eziqondiwe hit amakhabethe nokunye ngomuthi. Zonke izinhlobo izikimu zisekelwe ezimbili zokuqala, okuyinto okuyisidingo umehluko - okungukuthi parallel emincane.

Noma yimuphi izinhlobo steel Alloys, bese uvumele ukudala bimetal, ukuqhuma Welding kulokhu ayishintshi nezidingo zesakhiwo izici impahla kanye nezilinganiso yasekuqaleni umkhiqizo, lapho kukhona asikho isidingo eyengeziwe yokuqinisekisa sokuhambisana etholakalayo izakhiwo. evele Iphele abanalo zikhubazeke futhi zibe angaphansi mihlobiso ukwelashwa ukushisa kuphela uma khona voltage ngesikhathi weld. Ukukhiqizwa libhekene ubuncane imfucuza kanye izindleko, okuyinto ishintshe kusukela amaqembu enikeziwe futhi umkhiqizo we-material.

ukuqhuma Welding: ngebuhle nebubi

Ukucubungula izinsimbi yazuza sasivumela okwandile ngenxa okulandelayo omuhle izici:

• ukwakha inhlanganisela uhlobo kwagcizelela;
• zisebenzisa kwamaphakethe enezingxenye eziningi;
• Welding izinto okuyizinto heterogeneous maqondana nomunye, isibonelo steel - titanium;
• ukusetshenziswa ongaphakeme;
• umnotho.

Naphezu izinzuzo eziningi, hhayi ngaphandle nezihibe, main okuyinto umsindo abalulekile reproducible, okuyinto kungani kukhona isidingo ibanga elanele kusukela Izakhiwo zokuhlala nendawo yomphakathi, futhi eyinkimbinkimbi samanje wesitoreji nezokuhamba ngenxa ukuqhuma ingozi.

izinto

Ukuze umsebenzi ukusebenzisa iziqhumane ngobuningi, phakathi okuyinto zihlanganisa nitrate, abantwana bakwa-Amoni, elimbudumbudu nabanye. IMisa izinto esetshenziswa izinqubo zanamuhla kwezobuchwepheshe ziyahlukahluka kusuka amakhilogremu ambalwa elilodwa igremu.

Zokushisela metal ukuqhuma libhekene ukukhululwa kwe amandla, eziningi zazo uyaphuma ku ezizungeze ngesimo ukushaqeka amagagasi kungaba sasikhipha futhi ngesimo zokuzamazama komhlaba isiphithiphithi uphazamise nezimoto uhlobo izingcezwana nge ububanzi chitha engaba.

Inqubo kufanele kwenziwe buqamama eyanele kusukela izakhiwo zokuhlala kumaseli ezikhethekile futhi landfills, ke kubangelwa khona igagasi ukushaqeka - Isici ngenakugwemeka kule ingozi eliphezulu futhi ekulinyazweni.

Lokho Okufanele Ukwazi

Isici esiyinhloko kuba ikhono ukwelapha metal evele of zonke izinhlobo. compounds ekhethiwe kungenzeka uneminye usayizi, okuyinto inzuzo eyengeziwe. Explosion Welding okuyinto wesifunda uvezwa ngenhla inikeza ilethwe ngokushesha eliphezulu kwakwakhe kwakhiwa okuyinto esikhathini esingaphansi kweziyisigidi yomzuzwana.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi, uma kunesidingo reheat evele eseqedile kufanele siyikhumbule ingozi enkulu yokuba okusheshayo asebenzayo, kungase kuvele esikhundleni enkompolo ngaphambilini etholwe. Ngenxa yalokhu, kukhona high ematfuba abalulekile Ukuncipha emandleni futhi waba nokwethenjelwa, ikakhulukazi ezimweni ephezulu lokushisa ububanzi.

Ukuvimbela lezi zinguquko deleterious enqubeni uxhumano isebenzisa ungqimba ekhethekile Lesisemkhatsini phezu metal isizinda, ebusweni kuyoshaya ukucubungula, futhi isicelo anezele musa yakha zamakhemikhali. Njengoba isibonelo, Welding titanium nensimbi, kulesi simo, izinto ezifana tantalum noma vanadium kusetshenziswa njengendlela ekhethekile ungqimba.

izimo

Explosion Welding ubuchwepheshe okungukuthi efana enkompolo ngaphansi kwethonya ingcindezi, ukufana kusezingeni kubonakala ezithile izici izindlela.

Inqubo okufanele kwenziwe ekudaleni ngemibandela ethile, ngaphandle umsebenzi, kusuka kube nzima. Okokuqala kufanele inake high lokushisa ububanzi, kubalulekile ukunciphisa isikhathi edingekayo kubulawa imisebenzi. I evele ukuphathwa ngayo kufanele kuhambisane ukusonteka plastic. kufanele ahlobene eduze futhi nomunye. Ukuhambisana nezidingo ezishiwo ngenhla, ihlinzeka izinga uxhumano.

Methane ipuleti isihlobo ezithathekayo omunye okuyinto uhlala umile, okwamanje umthelela has nemali ethile ngaphandle kwenkokhiso kinetic per unit machined indiza.

Uma ukuqhuma Welding libhekene kanyekanye izakhi ukufuduka kuyaqina izici futhi lithembekile uxhumano kuyehla kube amanani ubuncane.

isivinini

Izinga etholwe izakhiwo enikeza ukuqhuma Welding, a okukhulu ngezinga kuncike inqubo ijubane Propellant. Ngesivinini ongaphakeme kukhona nhlobo ithuba ukwakha uxhumano, naphezu mkhosi egcwele nezinye izimo eziyisisekelo.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi okungalungile isivinini contact okungukuthi akusona isithiyo ukuthola eliphezulu nokunokwethenjelwa siphelile imikhiqizo ekutholakaleni kwe efanelekayo Simoni isivinini ebalisisiwe kusengaphambili. Lokhu ipharamitha has a ngqo nomthelela ohlotsheni indawo, njengoba sihlanganiswa, isb kusetshenzwe endaweni ukushintsha ezishisayo izici lokuhlushwa ngokuhambisana isivinini.

Izibalo ngokuvamile babe imvelo zokuhlola, njengoba le ndawo hhayi kusungulwa amasu sokunquma izindlela. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi okwamanje ongakabi athuthukile imfundiso yokuziphendukela inqubo ngenxa ukungabi nakwenzeka kwento isifundo egcwele, kanye yinkimbinkimbi ukuzimisela owandulelayo zonke ezicashile ukuziphatha metal evele futhi igagasi kuqhuma. Okungukuthi, esimweni ngasinye kudinga kudalwa izindlela ibalwa kanye nezindlela umsebenzi wabo siqu.

Ucwaningo ukusebenza

Uhlelo Autodyn kungokwalabo esigabeni software uhlobo jikelele, eyenzelwe ukuhlaziywa izinqubo libhekene nonlinearity okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi ekupheleni okusheshayo. Bona kungenzeka ukuthi umataniswe nethonya izingcezwana, ukushaqeka nezinye elimazayo zici zokuzivikela imishini izici noma izakhiwo izinguquko ngaleso elimazayo umphumela, isib, ukuqhuma Welding. Autodyn, ngaleyo ndlela, ivumela ukuhlolwa okusheshayo ukusebenza isimiso sokuzivikela ekusebenziseni namuhla futhi izindlela zokuphepha ngaphandle kwezindleko ezingeziwe.