Ukuzingela isibhamu TOZ-34: incazelo, isithombe

TOZ-34 - a isibhamu ukuzingela, wathatha indawo yayo ku arsenal of kokubili abazingeli amaSoviet nasemakamu yesimanje Russian. Lezi izibhamu mass-kukhiqizwa athandwa ngokulinganayo ngezibhamu IZH-27. Futhi lolo thando kubo abazingeli isuka kwesinye isizukulwane iye kwesinye.

Hlobo luni isibhamu?

TOZ-34 kuyinto shotgun kabili barreled. Libhekisela uhlobo ukukhanya kusukela iziqu ephansi ayejikijela. izikhali Okudizayinelwe ukuzingela zochwepheshe nabasafunda. Isenzakalo sokuqala izibhamu wadedelwa ngo-1964. Phakathi naso sonke lesi sikhathi, kuye kwaba ethandwa kakhulu.

Iziqu TOZ-34 kukhona hammerless ukuzingela izibhamu. Kutholakala abangu-12, 16, 20 no 28 geji. Lona imodeli lokuqala ukukhiqizwa ezifuywayo bokflinta serial, esibonakala by ngisho nokukhanya isisindo. Isikhali has amafomu ayo esimanje esiqinile, handiness, ibhalansi kanye nokuqonda okusezingeni eliphezulu hits.

Izibhamu TOZ-34, ubukhulu 12 28 akhiqizwa hhayi kuphela ukusebenza okwejwayelekile, kodwa futhi ucezu, isikhumbuzo. I yamuva ayizona isipho esikhulu abazingeli. uchungechunge Limited iziqu etholakalayo TOZ-34 20-th no-32-isilinganiso. Ngakho-ke, ukuba babahlangabeze kungaba ingasaphathwa. Esincane ngezibhamu babe pads njengoba ngekhulu le-12. Lokhu izikhali libe nzima ngokwengeziwe, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kwenza siwethembe ngokwengeziwe.

incazelo

Iziqu detachable kusukela isibhamu, ise indiza mpo. Kukhona binda ejwayelekile. Ngezansi emgqonyeni - poluchok engenhla - binda. Futhi nakuba passport kukhona osayizi ejwayelekile, eqinisweni, bangase zihlukile kushiwo.

It esisogwini ehlukile base inhlamvu indlela kokuba trigger yangaphakathi futhi ezimbili yokucina. Forend neotemny ehlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili zazo ivikelwe nge ngezikulufo ekhethekile. uyayibumba ngezando cocked ikhiqizwa lapho iziqu ivulekile. Ukuze uvimbele labadubuli ngephutha, inikeza interceptors nezinye fuses non-othomathikhi. Ezimweni Igobolondo e idatha ukubuyiswa izibhamu ungalilahli ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi usebenzisa ejector ezivamile. Okungabalulwa TOZ-34E, okuyinto ine indlela ejection.

Isetshenziselwa kokudubula ukuzingela cartridges nge emikhonweni kokuba ubude 70 mm. I wathwala umphongolo has a ububanzi of 18.5 mm, ukubekezelelana ka 0.2 mm.

Butt kokuba simise isibhamu of collar, Yenziwe birch, beech noma ziyadliwa.

Umlando yentuthuko

Shotgun TOZ-34 yasungulwa ngo umklami Soviet Korovyakovym N. I. ngo-1964. Kanye naye ukuthuthukisa abasebenzi iqhaza Tula Armoury Ochnev V P., Ferapontov SS, Paramonov V A. ngoba indlela yakhe ka isikhali onobuhle ezintsha ngokuphelele bonke ababekhona ewina umklomelo yaqanjwa S. I. Mosina. Futhi ngo-1965 ngesikhathi Leipzig Fair okusungulile waklonyeliswa nge-diploma kanye indondo yegolide ngokuba ukuklanywa.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi Korovyakov ukwenza ekuthuthukisweni, hhayi kuphela abazingeli isibhamu. Futhi, brainchild ubuchwepheshe "promyslovka" TOZ-39. Nokho, lokhu isikhali ayizange wagqoka ukusakaza, imodeli ayizange ukukhiqizwa.

Ngokuvamile, umklami kwakumane ekhaliphile okuhlukahlukene. Wayefanele eziningi izinhlelo kanye nentuthuko, okuyinto, ngeshwa, akazange ezimiselwe ukuba babe ngenxa revolution 90. Kodwa ngisho TOZ-34 liye abangela isiyaluyalu phakathi kwezinye izikhali. Ezinye izingxenye zayo cishe esiyingqayizivele. Nakuba nezinye amayunithi kukhona standard ukuze ayixhumene kwezinye izindlela.

Abalandeli TOZ-34

Ngemva kokufunda iminyaka embalwa ukukhiqizwa ngesikhathi isitshalo wafinyelela esiphethweni ukuthi shotgun 34-ka has bokwenza eziningi, futhi idinga ngaphambi kokuba siphothulwe. Korovyakov ne umsizi Popikovym esikhundleni ekuthuthukiseni imodeli ubudala wazakhela entsha TOZ-84. Nokho, abasha 84-ka akangenanga ukukhiqizwa. Korovyakov gone futhi wasungula entsha Popikov TOZ-91. Rougier siyadingeka ngcono, kodwa umklami umiswe emsebenzini. Abasebenzi esele wafika imodeli entsha TOZ-120, kwase kuba kwabayishumi TOZ-200. Kodwa ayizange iye ku ekukhiqizweni. Ngenxa yalokho, thina wema ngasemnyango 120-ke.

Ngo-1968 izingane zaqala ukukhiqizwa ngcono TOZ-34E kanye indlela ejector. ekukhiqizweni waqala ngo-1969.

TOZ-34 e ukusebenza

Ngokwe-hunter, kubhekwe okungcono mpi isibhamu ihlukile kuqhathaniswa Iz-27. Yini kuqinisekiswa umkhuba. Cishe, isizathu salokhu - a ESIKLINYAYO eqinile, Ergonomics kakhulu futhi ezivamile izikhali, Tula ni iziqu.

Lapho ngokudubula azizwa ukufinyela kuhle eqinile, okungase cabaza pad iraba ukufinyela. Ebusika, yebo, lokhu ethile is mitigated lapho umzingeli e izingubo ezifudumele. Ngakho, lapho usebenza le isibhamu unokulinganisela ezinhle nokusingatha.

Inkinga esiyinhloko abanikazi esanda kubalwa TOZ-34 - kwazo futhi ukuhlangana isibhamu. ukuziphatha okungafanele yenqubo ngokuvamile kuholela imihuzuko phezu pads ibhodi lemisindo livela ezimpondweni. Nakuba passport ngokunembile futhi ngokucacile imiyalelo for umhlangano / disassembly izikhali, abaningi Awukwazi ukujoyina noma iziqu isigwedlo goba cocking isando. Ngezinye izikhathi inqubo kungaholela ekulimaleni kumuntu. Ngakho-ke kufanele kube Qiniseka ukukhumbula ukuthi inhlangano kufanele ibenze extractor esisogwini isiqu block, futhi ilungelo ukuhoxisa indlela yokukhiya insimbi uyenze.

Ngokuvamile, athola isibhamu kubona TOZ-34 wokubuyekezwa okuvumelekile. Ngiphakathi umnikazi wayengekho unganelisekile yokuthengwa kwakhe.

ikakhulukazi izikhali

Leyo mikhumbi lokuqala ziyinkimbinkimbi isibhamu disassembly. Iziqu Kwakunzima kakhulu ukuba ahlukane ebhokisini. Esikhathini esizayo, abaklami wakucabangela ububi lokhu, futhi wasungula imodeli esisha "M" wokugubha.

TOZ-34 kungasetshenziswa yezinhlobo ezahlukene ukuzingela. Kukhona izinsolo ukuthi isibhamu washaywa yasendle nge ibanga imitha-100. Ingabe kuyiqiniso, kunzima ukwahlulela.

It has ipuleti okuvumela ukuqeda okuvela phakathi nesikhathi ukusebenza phezu izikhala Imi ngaphambi owamukelayo.

ukulungiswa

Shotgun TOZ-34 has ukulungiswa eziningana. Phakathi izinhlobo ezinkulu izindleko yilezi ezilandelayo:

1. TOZ-34R. Nge iphedi iraba Butt futhi extractor.
2. TOZ-34E. Nge mshini ejector.
3. TOZ-34ER. Nge iphedi iraba Butt futhi ejector.
4. TOZ-34SH. ukukhiqizwa ucezu Shotgun. Ukuze womshini metal-chrome isetshenziswa ngamaphetheni esiyingqayizivele.

Izikhali ekhiqizwa kokubili evamile futhi ekwenzeni izinto eziyisikhumbuzo. Indlela yesibili livame ukusetshenziswa njengesipho. izibhamu enjalo ingase ibe ulotshwe ebusweni elingaphandle noma ekusungulweni kwenkulumo.

futhi fingqa

Okungukuthi mayelana izikhali ekupheleni? Ngokungangabazeki, ukuzingela sokuzingela TOZ-34 uhlobo yafika yasekhaya esiyingqayizivele. zako ezisemqoka: ukudlala, ibhalansi kakhulu, handiness, amandla ukukhiya, ukulwa kakhulu, kanye izinhlamvu esingu. Futhi zangaphandle uhlobo isikhali libhekene ukukhanga yayo. It has a umsebenzi isisetshenziswa esikhulu kunzima ukudubula. Lena nayizimfundamakhwela kuyiqiniso ngokukhethekile.

Iphuzu ezibuthakathaka TOZ-34 yiyona mainspring, futhi iloli zawo esezivamile. Yingakho standard has lezi izingxenye ezisele. Ngokuvamile, uma inhlangano isibhamu wahlanganyela a abanekhono ifektri isisebenzi, isikhali kahle awakhonzi nje kuphela kumnikazi, kodwa futhi abazukulu bakhe.

Iziqu osezingeni elincane manje cishe alisasebenzi. Kwenza akukho mqondo ukuzisebenzisa. Ukwehluka - yimuphi ehlane lapho neziqhumane futhi badutshulwa kusilela. Ngakho enye inzuzo esincane isibhamu - kuyinto linokwethenjelwa okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi ihlala isikhathi eside.

Izibhamu ukukhulula nenkathi yamaSoviet kukhona high, kunjalo akukho izikhalazo. izikhali Modern Nokho kuyahluka hhayi inhlangano enhle kangaka, futhi eyokusiza eside futhi ethembekile.