Ukwakhiwa kwezikhali yeRussia ne-USA: ukuqhathanisa. Army Russia nase Melika: yesimanje izikhali

Russian (USSR) ngaso sonke isikhathi waseNtshonalanga isitha. Zethu imfundiso wezempi ngoba kwamashumi ayisithupha igxile ukuziphatha impi ngokumelene nomunye. Ngakho, ahlolwe futhi ukwakhiwa kwezikhali Russia nase-United States. Ukuqhathanisa amakhono ukuzivikela namandla yesiteleka bekulokhu onogqozi ukuthuthukiswa isayensi umnotho. Russia - lizwe kuphela emhlabeni ezingaba ukusula ngobuchwepheshe US ebusweni bomhlaba, futhi anazo engaqhathaniswa ikhono lempi.

Sekungamashumi eminyaka INcwadi Yonyaka ngaphandle ticale ngxabano oqondile, izwe nakho ekukhalipheni ukulwa zonke izinhlobo izingalo, ngaphezu ezicitshwayo ballistic. Ukuphikisana akuyona isiphelile. Isilinganiso US kanye Russian wamabutho, ngeshwa, kuyaduduza ngandlela-kutepolitiki emhlabeni. Ukuqhathanisa imishini lempi wawo womabili la mazwe kungaba umsebenzi elingabongi. Ezimbili ezahlukene amandla imfundiso. BaseMelika balangazelela nokubuswa kwezwe, neRussia bonke ubudala aphendule afanako.

Izibalo nganhlanye

Ulwazi oluphathelene wemboni ukuzivikela, kugcinwa kuyimfihlo njalo. Uma siphendukela ukuvula umthombo, kuba kwakuthiwa kungenzeka ukufanisa US izikhali neRussia. Ithebula inikeza izibalo ezomile, waboleka kuphela abezindaba Western.

Ngokusekelwe kulezi idatha, Russia ayinakho ithuba kule ngxabano-United States. Nokho, isithombe real ihlukile kancane. Ukuqhathanisa okulula lutho. Konke kuncike abaqeqeshwayo, kanye nemishini kusebenza kangakanani futhi ukwakhiwa kwezikhali. Ngakho, eningizimu-esempumalanga ye-Ukraine, ukulahlekelwa nezempi kukhona 1: 4 esivuna abezempi, nakuba izikhali efanayo.

Staffing kanye ukugqugquzela reserve

Russia nase-US Army izinombolo cishe ngendlela efanayo. Nokho, ibutho lezempi US 100 amaphesenti zinabantu amasosha professional. Futhi ezingeni lelisetulu imishini impahla kanye lobuchwepheshe. I-United States has a okukhulu ukugqugquzela ezingaba khona. .. Fit kwezempi kwezilwandle abantu abayizigidi ezingu-120, sinalo ngonyaka abayizigidi ezingu-46 kuphela e-United States lokuya empini safinyelela ayizigidi ezingu-4,2 abantu abasha eRussia - bazokwazi abayizigidi ezingu 1.3 kuphela empini ye ukuzithumela kwezinye izindawo nokufa kutakhela nokulahlekelwa baseMelika kakhulu ngokuphumelela kakhudlwana. Noma kunjalo, ochwepheshe nePentagon kule minyaka eyishumi edlule kakhulu kwehlisa nesigaxa amakghono wamasu amabutho azo ahlomile. Nakuba ngaphambili babeklanyelwe yokuziphatha ngesikhathi esisodwa iqhawe amabili agcwele, ngemva 2012 Jikelele Abasebenzi umemezela ukuphikiswa kungenzeka ingxabano eyodwa kuphela.

morale

Enye into - izinga lamasosha. Hollywood kanye nabezindaba entshonalanga engimbumbile umphakathi wezwe lonke umfanekiso Marine esinganqobeki futhi invulnerable nge intando unbending. Nge izenzakalo zamuva exhumene YaseCrimea isikhashana abalulekile kakhulu. Ukwesabisa Russia futhi ubonise usekelo ukuhlupheka "umqali" e-Ukraine NATO entwasahlobo ka 2014 ithunyelwa Black Sea isigaba lwemikhumbi. Phakathi izinkantolo bokulwa "amandla friendly" kwaba waqondisa missile destroyer izikhali Donald Cook. Lo mkhumbi ezazinamandla eduze kwamanzi indawo yeRussia. Apreli 12 webhomu Frontline Su-24 ngaphandle izikhali ejwayelekile, kodwa ifakwe ku-ibhodi (hhayi kunoma yimuphi ekhethekile) imishini wenza umkhumbi electronic impi azungeza. Ngenxa yalokhu iqhinga ku ngumbhubhisi waphuma emi zonke apparaturura electronic. Umphumela we-demarche ka 27 amatilosi (okweshumi crew) bafaka isicelo ukukhishwa inkonzo ngenxa yosongo ezimpilweni zabo. Kubone ngamehlo engqondo lokhu: Ekuseni ngo-January 26, 1904 iqembu le impi esheshayo engahlomile kakhulu "Varyag" lapho ebhekene impi oluzayo ne Cruisers Japanese umlawuli lamabutho wabhala incwadi yakhe yokusula emsebenzini! Isizathu - usongo ekuphileni. Kuyinto engacabangeki iyiphi Abezempi.

Ngasekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, nesimo esifanayo kwenzeka iqembu le impi esheshayo engahlomile kakhulu Vicksburg. Ukuhlasela walingisa Su-34. imiphumela Electronic bafakela isitsha wayengekho. AbaseMelika akakwazanga ngisho ukusebenzisa uhlelo emoyeni ukuzivikela. Umphumela zafinyelela phezu umkhumbi: ukwesula amatilosi ezimbili kweshumi.

amathangi yethu kuyashesha

Phakathi imfundiso iMpi Yomshoshaphansi yamasu lempi eSoviet Union ohlele ukuyifeza ezinsukwini ezine amayunithi armored ogwini Atlantic. Ukusilela emuva wahlala. ukulwa izimoto zilandelwa zisekhona ngesisekelo eshaya ngamandla impi ezweni. Kwabonakala izimoto ezinkulu zamasosha Russia nase-United States cishe alinganayo izimfanelo ukuxabana, kepha ochwepheshe abaningi abacabangayo bevuma ukuthi ngxabano eqondile esivuna Amerika isilinganiso 1: 3 Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi amasampula eziphezulu phesheya kwezilwandle aphindwa izikhathi eziyishumi ngaphezulu kuyabiza kuka ontanga yayo Russian. E-US Army enkonzweni izindleko 1970 amathangi "ukulungiswa Abrams 'zakamuva - M1A2 futhi M1A2SEP. 4800 izinguqulo amayunithi ngaphambili aqukethe zigciniwe. ERussia, inqobo nje amabutho zitholwa amathangi amasha T-14, amasampula zakamuva kuyoba T-90 zokuguqulwa ahlukahlukene, okuyinto ezisethubeni amayunithi, zikhona mayelana anamakhulu mahlanu. 4744 T-80 ephendulwa athuthukisiwe ngokuhambisana nezidingo zamanje futhi anemisila Ukuvikelwa nezikhali izinhlelo zakamuva.

Alternative ezibizayo T-90 kuyinto inguqulo yakamuva ye-T-72B3. Bangaki yalezi amathangi enkonzweni, ulwazi olunembile. Ekuqaleni 2013 kwakunabamemezeli 1 100 ngonyaka, "Uralvagonzavod" sizothuthukisa amayunithi okungenani anamakhulu mathathu. ibhalansi Ubude ku wezokuvikela has T-72 izinguqulo mayelana 12 500 ezahlukene. Ngu amayunithi nenkani ebuthweni lethu lalilokhu inzuzo double phezu kwebutho US nase NATO kubangane bawo (!). amathangi okusha kuzolungisa lokhu wokuziphakamisa. BaseMelika alindele "Abrams" ukugcina enkonzweni kuze 2040.

Zempi for elihamba

IsiRashiya sinamagama 15.700 APCs (9700 wabo enkonzweni), 15.860 BMP BMD (7360 ahlomile) kanye 2200 intelligence armored izimoto. BaseMelika babe ngaphezu 16 armored izisebenzi zenethiwekhi, elihamba lokulwa izimoto 000 combat-ngomumo "Bradley" - eziyisithupha nengxenye ayizinkulungwane. ubuchwepheshe American elivikelwe kangcono.

ukwakhiwa kwezikhali esindayo

Wezikhali namanje indlovukazi emasimini. IRussia bokuphakama emine ngeshumi wezikhali self ezinezinjini futhi amaningi kwethulwa rocket izinhlelo, kabili - towed wezikhali izinhlelo. Ochwepheshe bathi umuntu amasosha ephakeme ukuqeqeshwa yebutho American. Ngempela, nezikhali esindayo kudinga Ochwepheshe abanekhono. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabutho Russian ahlomile nezikhali, eyingqayizivele amazwe aseNtshonalanga akuwona esikhathini esizayo esiseduze is bazicabange. Lokhu, isibonelo, esindayo flamethrower uhlelo "ilanga" noma uhlelo multiple iziqhumane "Tornado".

Okokuqala - ezindizeni

Ngegama, US air force uye esibekele (ngaphezu kuka-kane) bokuphakama elaseRussia. Nokho, lobu buchwepheshe American iba esiphelelwe isikhathi, futhi esikhundleni imisiwe. Ngo-ukusetshenziswa ukulwa izindiza US Air Force sethubeni ekabili. Omunye agumenti Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi eRussia ambalwa nje izindiza 4 ++, futhi kukhona isizukulwane lesihlanu, ne-United States banayo zamakhulu, noma ngaphezulu ngokunembile F-22 - 195 amayunithi, F-35 - cishe ayisikhombisa. Russian Air Force ongamelana nabo 60 kuphela Su-35S. Qaphela ukuthi F-22s out of umkhiqizo ngoba zibiza ukwakhiwa kanye nokusebenza. Elamukelekayo kokungathembeki umsila nokulawula umlilo uhlelo. F-35, naphezu omkhulu zobudlelwano nomphakathi umkhankaso, kude isizukulwane lesihlanu. Lo mshini kuhle ongahluziwe. Kungenzeka ukuthi lokungabonakali zimenyezelwe ukuba radar enye inganekwane. Abakhiqizi ungavumeli ukulinganisa ngempumelelo kwamanzi kusakazeka.

Ukukhiqizwa izindiza ezintsha eRussia ukhula ngesivinini engakaze ibonwe. Ngo-2014, izindiza ukulwa kuka-100 ezakhiwa, singabali amakhophi ukuthekelisa. izinkomba ezinjalo ungekho kuphi emhlabeni. unyaka ukulwa izindiza emkhiqizweni United States:

• F-16 - hhayi amayunithi ezingaphezu kuka-18 (zonke ukuthekelisa);
• F-18 - amayunithi mayelana 45.

Russian Air Force agcwaliswa elandelayo yesimanje zezindiza izakhiwo ngonyaka:

• Mig-29k / Kub kumayunithi 8;
• Su-30M2 ukuze 6 yizicucu;
• Su-30cm ezingeqile kwezingama-20;
• SU-35C kanye amayunithi 15
• Su-34 okungenani 20.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ulwazi mayelana nenani izimoto ezikhiqizwa libhekwa. ukukhiqizwa singahle sibe okuningi kunalokho. Su-35, Su-27 futhi u-MIG-31BM, ayehlome radars enamandla nezikhali ezicitshwayo R-37 ukuqala uhla 300 km, ukuvumela lezi onobuhle ukuze kakhulu ukunciphisa igebe phambi F-22 Raptor. Nge F-15, F-16 futhi F-18, bakwazi ukubhekana ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Siqaphe emingceleni okude

Ukuba khona isiteleka izindiza yesikhathi eside izikhali ihlukanisa Russia nase-United States. Qhathanisa amandla omi zokuxwayisa zamabhomu futhi missile aphethe izindiza okubangela jitters ojenene Western. Futhi hhayi ngaphandle isizathu. Izibalo kungaba, futhi akuyona umxhwele. American imiphumela yesikhathi eside ezayo zezindiza imelelwa ezintathu izinhlobo ekuhlaseleni:

• I 52H-44 emgqeni 78 zigciniwe;
• B-2A: amayunithi 16 emgqeni 19 kusitoreji;
• Ngo-1VA: 35 amaviyo ngamaviyo, kwaba 65 zigciniwe.

Russian zezindiza amasu ngenhlonipho, hhayi kuphela quantitatively, kodwa futhi qualitatively aphakeme 'umlingani ", naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kungaqali phakathi kwababusi imishini, efana ne-B-2. Subsonic "ngobuqili" -bombardirovschik kunzima ukuphatha futhi ayikwazi ukulwa ukusetshenziswa. Domestic imiphumela yesikhathi eside ezayo zezindiza emelelwa imishini elandelayo:

• Tu-160: zonke 16 izindiza enkonzweni, kuhlelwe ukuze uqhube ukukhiqizwa;
• Tu-95MS 32 bayalwazi njalo, 92 kusitoreji;
• Tu-22M3: 40 esenkonzweni, 213 zigciniwe.

Okukhathaza nakakhulu indawo Tu-22 in the sites eCrimea. Ehlome ngamathuluzi okuthola ephezulu ukucacisa ezicitshwayo X-32 ububanzi afika kwangu-1,000 km indiza uyakwazi ukushaya iyiphi into eNorth Africa kanye kulo lonke elaseYurophu. kamuva bengahlomile amahora ayisishiyagalolunye indiza lawela ngasesinqeni emoyeni Libertador eVenezuela. kamuva isigamu sehora ke uzobe ifakwe izinhlamvu futhi ukulungele fly.

Helicopter

Kuvele armada izindiza ezinophephela emhlane izinjongo ezihlukile izingalo ayahambelana Russia nase-United States. Qhathanisa ubukhulu yalolu hlobo imishini yezobuchwepheshe akulona ozosisiza. Nokho, uhlu izimoto American limenyezelwe njengamanje ezisebenza cishe isigamu. NePentagon ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imisebenzi yalo e-Afghanistan-Iraq, ikhokhwe supply phezu minyaka eyishumi edlule, cishe izingxenye ezintathu eziyikhulu Mi-17. Kungcono imikhiqizo eyikhwalithi kanye ukuqashelwa angase ayefisa. Lezi imishini kungaba ukungezwa fa lethu. Ukukhathazeka "Izindiza ezinophephela emhlane Russia" emakethe yasekhaya ukhiqiza imishini engaphezu kuka-300 ngonyaka. Okubili kokuthathu enzelwe amabutho ahlomile.

ezomvikela

Kuphethe operation ezinkulu phansi kuyinto engacabangeki ngaphandle ukwesekwa emoyeni. Kulokhu, indima eyinhloko eyadlalwa uhlelo emoyeni ukuzivikela. Russian uhlelo emoyeni ukuzivikela kuyaqapheleka njengoba esebenza kahle kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngesisekelo ukulwa ngamandla antiaircrafters zimumethe S-300 kanye ukuhlela kabusha ezihlukahlukene C-400. Ukumboza uxhumano ekuhlaseleni kusukela emoyeni emkhakheni esiseduze lasi mobile "Carapace-C1". NATO ochwepheshe oyingqayizivele uyavuma ukuthi uma kwenzeka kuba khona okuhlaselayo emoyeni phezu Russian uhlelo emoyeni ukuzivikela uyobhubhisa ku-80% we izimoto isitha flying, kuhlanganise zakamuva cruise ezicitshwayo flying emgomweni ne sezwe elandelayo. American Patriot uhlelo izinkomba ezinjalo abakwazi ukuqhosha. Ukuhlola ochwepheshe bethu nesizotha, babiza sibalo 65%. Kunoma ikuphi, isitha uyokonakala ungalungiseki. Abanalo analogue emhlabeni amasistimu esekelwe MIG-31BM. Aircraft behlome ngemibese micibisholo "umoya-to-air" uhla km 300. Ngokwalo mbiko yakamuva ye Air Power Australia ejensi kohlaziyo, esimweni emikhulu empini phakathi Russia nase-United States amathuba American zezindiza sokusinda ayifakiwe ngokuphelele. Score High kuwufanele okuningi yilabo abaphikisana nazo.

missile isambulela

Akusiyo imfihlo ukuthi impi yezinto neRussia, amaMelika alindele ukuletha Strike lokuqala Global okusheshayo ngosizo ephezulu ukucacisa izikhali ezingekho zenuzi. Against ubudlova kungenzeka esikhathini esizayo, Russia isivele evikelwe kahle. Licashe anti-missile isambulela sihlelelwe retrofitting olunzulu amabutho ahlomile kuze 2020. Ubuchwepheshe bamuva nezikhali ukungena ebuthweni ngezinga ziyanda. Ngalesi sikhathi kuyoba khona isizukulwane esisha amaphethini ezokwenza kuncishiswe amathuba oqondile ngxabano lempi phakathi amabili ayizikhondlakhondla zezikhali cishe zero.

Kodwa sinokuthile

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, the aviation yasekhaya uyakwazi ndaba zalutho cishe Imininingwane ukuhlasela phansi shaqa isitha. Lokhu lula uhlelo yakamuva zempi electronic. Electronics ayivumeli kuyiwe izindiza ngesikhathi esiyingozi ibanga: Rocket noma out ohlangothini, ukushintsha indlela indiza, noma kwavala ezindaweni eziqhele ngokwanele. Uhlelo prototype yaqale ihlolwe ezimeni ukulwa, ngisho phakathi ukungqubuzana eNingizimu Ossetia ngo-2008. amabutho ethu ahlomile aye elahlekile 5 izindiza, nakuba enye inhlangano akhishelwe khona iziqukathi aphume rocket wachitha izinhlelo "Buk" amaloli.

Esikhathini izilwandle

Kuyini ngokucacile kunabayeni umlingani Russian kwezilwandle, ngakho-ke Kusemandleni zamabutho asolwandle. Ngokusho amandla isakhi kobuso American Navy ine bokuphakama obuqand. Ukuthuthukela yemikhumbi yasekhaya lwemikhumbi ikhathalela ngokuyinhloko le eduze kolwandle zone. Njengoba kungcono kakhulu amaMelika kanye nenani lwemikhumbi yenuzi-powered (ezinye kungukuthi ukwakha) ngwenya nge isikhungo esiphehla ugesi wenuzi e-United States 75, eRussia - 48. ngwenya nge ezicitshwayo ballistic US 14, eRussia - eyodwa ngaphezulu.

Uzokwenza kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi amaMelika akudingeki ngwenya behlome ngemibese cruise kweminsalo, efana 949A yethu "Antey". Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, bona kabusha ukuhlomisa amasu missile uhlobo "Ohio". Okuhle Ukwamukela yesizukulwane esingu-4 multi-kazwelonke kanye ngwenya zamasu. A inzuzo okuphawulekayo Esekela ka ekuhlaseleni amasu ngaphansi iqhwa lase-Arctic. Kulezi izikhundla ngoba isitha, zingabantu engafinyeleleki.

isivikelo yenuzi

Le nto kuncike bawuhloniphe ngaphansi Strategic Arms nemikhawuko Treaty. Isihlangu zenuzi, futhi kuba kwamazwe anezikhali zenuzi, siqukethe izingxenye ezintathu:

• Strategic Missile Amandla.
• Imikhumbi-ngwenya nge InterContinental ezicitshwayo ballistic.
• zezindiza Strategic.

US zenuzi neRussia mayelana ngokulinganayo. AbaseMelika ube nenamba enkulu amacala ivuliwe isitoreji yesikhathi eside. Kodwa ngesisekelo amasosha omzimba wethu ungeyena onobuhle kuphela entsha yezikhali ezicitshwayo ballistic ezingaba ifohle iyiphi yesimiso sokuzivikela nangomcibisholo, kodwa futhi cishe ungenakunqotshwa izinhlelo phansi-based, kanye athuthukile kajantshi. Ngokungangabazeki, esabeka kunazo agumenti bokuphakama lempi phezu kwamandla kukhona izikhali zenuzi eRussia nase-United States. Ukuqhathanisa ukubukeka ezicitshwayo ballistic ungakwazi kuphole ikhanda ashisayo. iphupho elibi amaqhawe American kuyinto uhlelo ezizimele ukuziphindiselela "Ipherimitha", noma, njengoba nabo ngokwabo bakubize ngokuthi "isandla efile". Qamba inguqulo ebuyekeziwe oluthathwa.

Muva nje efakwe ngenani amacala esikuzuzile silinganiso noma ngisho inzuzo encane. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ekupheleni 2014 ubukhulu izikhali zenuzi lamazwe amabili kubonakala izibalo ezilandelayo:

• Efakwe yenethiwekhi eRussia - 528, e-US - 794.
• On sezikhali efakwe abezindaba atholakalayo: eRussia - 1643, US - 1642.
• Zonke abathwali (efakwe nokungezona) eRussia - 911, e-US - 912.

Ekupheleni kuka-2017 zombili ziye efakwe izimoto ukulethwa kufanele kungabi engaphezu kuka-700, futhi sezikhali - hhayi ngaphezulu kuka 1550. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akukho engaphezu kwekhulu abathwali ezingase zibhekwe zigciniwe. Abahlaziyi ngakolunye uhlangothi Atlantic ukuqaphela ukuthi ngezikhathi zokuthula nge amazinga akhona sezikhali zenuzi zimiswe efakwe ukuthi amabutho okuhlaselayo akudingeki ithuba ukuletha buhlungu okungazelelwe khona amabutho ekulondolozeni yaseRussia yokugcinwa kwezikhali zenuzi. Lesi simo uyoqhubeka emashumini eminyaka ezayo.

lasolwandle isiRashiya, ibutho olusha ngokushesha. Ngokwemvelo, izinqubo ezifanayo zenzeka-United States. I kuqala isu lethu sivikele, futhi kusinika inzuzo enkulu.