Ukwelashwa felon emlenzeni - indlela yokukwenza ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa

Whitlow ngokuthi ukuvuvukala okungase phezu umunwe njengoba imilenze nezingalo. Kubangela ukuvuvukala amagciwane. Ngokuvamile staphylococci noma streptococci, kodwa angakwazi ukujoyina microflora anaerobic, okubangela ukuncibilika kwezicubu Putrid ngomunwe.

Izehlo felon emlenzeni ngenxa microtrauma, ameva, ukuziphatha ngendlela engafanele noma pedicure sostriganiya burrs lapho isilonda etheleleka nge isichathule, umhlaba, izingubo.

Izinhlobo felon ngezinyawo

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ke, kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni izicubu elikhanyayo futhi lapho kwadingeka khona ubomvu. Ngakho, kukhona:

- isikhumba;

- ongama;

- ngokuhlanganyela;

- umsipha;

- amathambo;

- panaritiums ngokuhlanganyela.

amafomu ahlukene kukhona paronychia (lapho kobovu e roller okolonogtevogo), felon subungual (iqoqo ubomvu ngaphansi nail), kanye nesimo lapho ubomvu liyancibilika zonke izicubu - kusukela kwesikhumba ukuze ithambo (okuthiwa pandaktilitom).

Izenzo felon ngezinyawo

panaritiums Ngokungafani nezinye izifo ubovu ukuthi lesi sifo libhekene ukusabalala sasivumela okusheshayo ubomvu abasezindaweni ezizungeze nezicubu. Lokhu kungenxa isakhiwo ezandleni nasezinyaweni: ngaphansi kwesikhumba fat ongama ngaphansi kudlule imisipha kanye nemisipha. I engavamile kulezi izihlalo ukuthi imisipha imisipha ukuhambisa iminwe okuvalelwe ezimweni ezikhethekile sezicubu zezinzwa futhi lizungezwe okunamafutha okuxekethile izicubu: pus, ukuthola kule ungqimba kalula enwetshiwe ubude, kanye ukushuba.

Felon obonakala njengenhlangano ukuvuvukala, ububomvu kanye nobuhlungu iminwe kobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Ubuhlungu pulsed nemvelo, it is athuthukisiwe ebusuku, enokuthambekela ukukhula. Odokotela Abahlinzayo kukhona ngisho umthetho Ngobusuku bokuqala izikhathi abalali, okusho ukuthi uma umuntu akakwazanga ukulala ngenxa yobuhlungu emunweni, sekuyisikhathi isebenze.

Esikhathini Lokusakaza inqubo ubovu siba sibi isimo jikelele isiguli: kukhona ubuthakathaka, kukhuphuke izinga lokushisa lomzimba, ishayela ophilisayo. Ukuba umunwe ezibuhlungu noma ukuhambisa uzoshiya kuso ngesikhathi ukuhamba, ukuvuvukala kanye ububomvu ayabaluleka esikufezile kanye libizwa.

Whitlow: indlela yokuphatha

Panaritium Ukwelashwa emlenzeni kuhlinzwa cishe njalo - ngaphansi bendawo (e inqubo ethuthukile - ngaphansi jikelele) izinzwa, i kwesidumbu kwenziwa isilonda, ukususwa izicubu efile, bese isilonda amuncekela futhi is esikhulu 1-2 umphetho noma ezivuzayo musa abaphila ngaso sonke. Isilonda sagezwa nezixazululo of peroxide, chlorhexidine, furatsillina. Ngomlomo noma intramuscularly (i.v.) oqokwe antibiotic.

I felon uswidi ekhaya?

Uma ithumba iyabonakala ngaphansi kwesikhumba, ukuvuvukala kanye ububomvu yobukhulu encane, quthu wayengekho lapho, ungazama indlela elandelayo: 2 enye uhlobo cindezela usuku lonke:

1) Ukugqoka nge isixazululo hypertonic of sodium chloride: kungathatha ekhemisi inkhulumo lelungiselelwe 10% isixazululo noma ukulungiselela ngokuhlela Ukuqedwa amanzi ingilazi isipuni sikasawoti. Ukusebenzisa cindezela bese ubamba kuze kube esomile, izikhathi 2-3 ngosuku.

2) Fitizela nge Dimexidum: dimexide buhlanjululwe amanzi abilisiwe ngesilinganiso 1: 4, ikhambi ukumanzisa gauze oyinyumba, ukuphoqelela umunwe, kusukela phezulu - polyethylene, le topsheet - ngebhandeshi noma ukotini Indwangu. Inketho engcono kuthululwe phezu isixazululo cheesecloth-antibiotic (isib penicillin akuzange kusize, buhlanjululwe nosawoti bokuphila - 5 ml ngayinye 1 isitsha), bese kuphela abeke Cellophane kanye gauze.

Ekwelapheni felon kudingeka sikhumbule umthetho owodwa: ithumba ayikwazi efudumele noma kunjalo, ukuvimbela ukusabalala inqubo ephathelene nalolu daba kanye zezicubu ezizungezile.