Umphathi - ke .... gama lisho "umphathi." Uyini umsebenzi we umphathi?

Lapho ufunda futhi uzwa igama elithi "umphathi," ukuthi umuntu ngamunye izinhlangano ezithile. Angazi kanjani umuntu, kodwa mina umphathi - Ngokuyinhloko izithombe kwezincwadi Mary Poppins ne Lady Bok abesifazane amahle abalobi Pamela Travers futhi Astrid Lindgren.

ezimbili Lezi izindlela ekunqumeni ukuthi kufanele futhi akufanele kube umphathi ingane. I bangase baphikise ngokuthi Bok - ngihlanze izindlu. Mina Ngeke siphikisane. Kodwa ubuhlobo bakhe izingane - isibonelo egqamile kakhulu futhi eziqanjiwe kanjani umsebenzi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi wabizwa, akumelwe ukuxhumana nengane yakho!

Igama elithi "umphathi" noma yini kufanele bakwenze umphathi

Kaningi, abazali bacabanga ukuqasha umphathi, ungameli umehluko phakathi ngophethe, isisebenzi sasendlini futhi umphathi. Esikhathini zabo kubazali babo, bonke abasebenzi kumele ubhekane nalezi ubuchwepheshe nengane, hamba nge uhlu esitolo ukuthenga, ukuhlanza indlu, sipheka sondle umntwana.

Lo mbono ngokwethembeka okungalungile umphathi sika. Tutor noma umphathi - uchwepheshe wahlanganyela ukuthuthukiswa kanye nemfundo ingane, ngokungafani kuya umhlengikazi, ogama elizimisele anakekele futhi ukunakekela izingane, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha yayo. Kodwa ake sibheke kwisichazamazwi futhi sibone indlela ezigcizelela ahumushe incazelo yegama elithi "umphathi."

Babhala izichazamazwi nama-encyclopedia?

Ngakho, ngokuvumelana Small Collegiate Dictionary, a umphathi - uthisha emikhayeni wobunxiwankulu futhi ihloniphekile ngokuvamile ngowesinye isizwe owaqashwa ukuba imfundo imfundo ekhaya izingane.

Encyclopedia Great Soviet le ncazelo elandelayo: "Lo umphathi, komfundisi (gouvernante isiFulentshi, gouverneur, kusukela gouverner -" ukuhola, ukuphatha ".) - ikhaya abafundisi, abeluleki izingane imindeni yizicukuthwane noma wobunxiwankulu. ERussia, okwakuthe chithi saka esikhathini eminyaka 18-19. ".

Uma ucabangela indlela kwisichazamazwi uchaza elithi "umphathi" okusho ukuthini igama elithi wakwazi ukuchaza lokhu: umuntu obonisa ukulawula kanye nemfundo yezingane abazali izidingo.

indlela enjalo kwakuhluke kakhulu ezifanele ekhulwini 18-19. Khona-ke impilo kanye nemfundo yezingane wahlanganyela ngophethe, umphathi wafeza indima uthisha-komfundisi, efundisa Umfundi we nemithetho yokuziphatha, inhlonipho ngabanye futhi kukhulunywa izilimi zakwamanye amazwe.

Namuhla, lapho omama abasebasha yokwakha ama-career, kanye ugogo abasha ngempumelelo kuqhubeka, imikhaya eminingi bazimisele ukuqasha umuntu sizodingida kokubili imfundo ekukhuleni kwengane. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale ngifuna, kufanele unqume kanjalo, siyoba yini umphathi ukusebenza ngayo ingane yakho futhi ukuthi yiziphi izimfanelo isisebenzi ubenawo.

Dweba up izimfuneko umphathi wesifazane. Umphathi ngomntwana zasenkulisa

Okokuqala, cabanga engu-ingane yabo. Uma ingane kusuka 3 kuya 5 ubudala, udinga onguchwepheshe ongeke kuphela ukufundisa futhi isitimela, kodwa can, futhi ukuhlinzeka ukunakekelwa umfundi wakhe. Lokho umsebenzi umphathi ngeke kube kuphela imidlalo ahlukahlukene zemfundo kanye umzimba nengane yakho, kodwa futhi ukushintsha izingubo kanye ukugeza, ukushisa ukudla ukupha ingane ukudla. a umphathi okunjalo - onguchwepheshe owazi izici wezokusebenza kwengqondo physiology izingane, enekhono yokudlala futhi ngendlela bezijabulisa ukunikeza ingane ulwazi oludingekayo.

Kubalulekile futhi ngasiphi isikhathi ohlela ukuqasha onguchwepheshe. Ngakho, uma ingane yakho iya zasenkulisa, futhi umphathi Niyolibutha futhi ukubhekana kwengane kanye nokulungiselela yakhe yesikole - ke udinga umphathi nge ekhethekile, okungcono yonke imfundo uthisha zasenkulisa.

Uma main umsebenzi umphathi nengane yakho - zokuthutha yayo kusukela enkulisa noma mug endlini, futhi kumnandi elinde abazali emsebenzini, akunandaba, it has a umphathi imfundo ephakeme noma cha. Into ebaluleke kakhulu kule ndaba, ukuze umphathi wesifazane waba nokuhlangenwe nakho namakhono ukusebenza nezingane futhi azinakekele, kwaba isimo sengqondo esihle futhi ingane athuthukile ubuhlobo bakhe okuhle futhi nginethemba. Uchwepheshe ababemenyelwe inombolo letsite amahora usuku ngalunye, esikhathini esiningi ntambama.

Lapho ngasizathu simbe ingane abengezanga zasenkulisa ke kudingeka sibheke professional amahora 6-8, okungukuthi, lonke usuku. Jobe umphathi ngalolusuku ukusebenza kuyoba kuhambisana imodi yobudala efanele wengane kosuku, inhlangano ukudla kwayo, inhlanzeko nokuhleleka ekubuyiseleni kukho konke ikhathazwa.

umsebenzi umphathi ne izingane zesikole

Uma umphathi waxhumana wesikole-ingane, imisebenzi yakhe eyinhloko kuyoba ukulungiswa izifundo, "edonsa" lezinto ukuthi zisenza sibe nobunzima, kanye nokwabelana nge abafundi benza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yasendlini, okuyinto asethwe ngaye emkhayeni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo msebenzi umphathi, uma kulotshiwe inkontileka futhi kubalulekile ukuba ahambe futhi ukuhlangabezana ingane esikoleni, izigaba, amakilabhu noma ngemva coaching.

Lokubaluleke kakhulu e umphathi kudlalwa ikhono lawo ekufundiseni ingane ukucabanga, ukusebenza ulwazi ukuthuthukiswa ngesifiso sakhe ukuthola ulwazi olusha.

Hhayi ezinkulu, kodwa amakhono awusizo kakhulu umphathi

Esimweni lapho umphathi wesifazane unazo lunye okwengeziwe, isibonelo, ukhuluma izilimi eziningi, ukuthatha isinyathelo noma udlala yimuphi insimbi yomculo, ngesicelo abazali isivumelwano onguchwepheshe kungenzeka amaseshini ezengeziwe nengane endaweni lunye we umfundisi noma umphathi .

Ngaphezu imisebenzi bekhulisa nemfundo wengane, kuba umphathi ezibalulekile iyahambisana wena, imibono yakho mayelana nezinqubo zika zemfundo.

Kubalulekile ukuthi lowo muntu uhlose ukuqasha, kukwenze imizwelo eyakhayo kuphela kanye nokuzethemba. umphathi ngokuvamile umeme ingane abaneminyaka ephakathi kwengu-3 nangaphezulu. Ingane yakho ingase iveze umbono wakho mayelana Uchwepheshe kahle, ikakhulukazi uma yibuze!

Uyini umsebenzi umphathi?

1. Okokuqala, kudinga ukunakekelwa engqondweni nasemzimbeni inhlalakahle yenzalo yakho, ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana umbuso kosuku, namandla, kushintshana izinkathi ukuvivinya kanye kuphumula, izici of ubudlelwano nontanga nothisha.

2. Ukwenza ukuthuthukiswa olunzulu kwizingane, okuhlanganisa nokuthengisa, ukukhula kwawo bokusungula ezingokomzimba nezingokomzwelo.

3. Izilawuli bese ilungisa kwenhlakanipho noma kwezinto ngokomzimba ukuthuthukiswa, ulwazi kanye namakhono ngezihloko ezehlukene esikoleni noma ukutadisha at zasenkulisa.

4. baxhumana nothisha, othisha, izinhloko studios elikhulu elilezinkemba lezinduku, ethungatha inqubekela kanye lizinga lekuphumelela umfundi wakhe.

4. Isusa ingane esikoleni emaqenjini, izigaba noma izikhungo ezengeziwe zemfundo futhi unesibopho ukuphila kwakhe, zempilo kanye nezokuphepha.

5. Uma lokuvela yesivumelwano, umphathi wesifazane angase ubambe imihlangano ekhethekile endaweni ethile, isibonelo, ukufundisa ingane ukuba ezinye izilimi noma umdwebo.

Yiqiniso, kuba nohlaka jikelele kakhulu lokho umphathi msebenzi. Ngo ngamunye endabeni ethile futhi umndeni othize kuyodingeka izici zayo siqu futhi umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama.

Sifisa ukuthi ube umphathi uthola hhayi kuphela umsizi wakho, kodwa futhi umngane oqotho, umeluleki olubucayi futhi uthisha omkhonzile wengane kulo esengumntwana!