Umqambi Norwegian Edvard Grieg: Biography (isifinyezo)

Imisebenzi yobuciko kuyagcinwa ikakhulukazi sengqondo, isiko ibonisa omele abantu oba wobuciko kombhali. Kuyefana nasendleleni ubuciko nomculo. On ithonya umqambi wokudala indawo, isimo sezulu, nokuphila kwansuku zonke kwabantu, folk, tinganekwane kanye namasiko. Akubonile nakuzwile is badabula umphefumulo genius, futhi izwe uthola entsha symphony, cantata, kudlala nezinye imisebenzi ongafi.

izici zayo futhi babe umculo eScandinavia. Abaqambi angamaqaba asenyakatho yeYurophu, ukutadisha amagugu wezwe zomculo, wadala nesigqi esiyingqayizivele. Omunye bomculo edume kunazo zaseScandinavia - Edvard Grieg. Biography, sifinyeto impilo nemisebenzi genius ethulwa kule athikili.

ebuntwaneni

Umqambi esizayo wazalelwa June 15, 1943 edolobheni yesifundazwe Bergen, Norway. Ubaba walo mfana Aleksandr Grig wayesebenza esikhumulweni isikhundla British nomama Gesina Grieg (Hagerup) wayedlala upiyano.

Little Edward wafunda umculo njengoba kwakunguye eziyisithupha. Thishela kuqala umama. Ingane wabonisa ikhono zomculo, kodwa mayelana izifundo sina umculo akunjalo ubephumile.

Uma ngifika kumngane womndeni Grieg - eyaziwa ngesikhathi lo violin futhi umqambi Olle Bull. Ukuzwa umculo udlala Edward Bull wazi abazali ukuthumela umfana ku Leipzig Conservatory. Umculi kakade wayazi ukuthi udumo ukuthola Edvard Grieg: A Biography (isifinyezo sezinto okuyinto okwethulwa kulesi sihloko), kanye nemisebenzi adalwe kuye eminyakeni abe impahla umhlaba wonke.

abafundi

Kweminyaka eminingi yocwaningo akugcini injabulo kuphela kodwa futhi ukuphoxeka. Grieg wathatha izifundo kusukela oluvelele umculo othisha Ernsta Venttselya futhi Ignatsa Moshelesa. Abaculi ujabule ukumambula izimfihlo ikhono lakhe abafundi, kodwa futhi nezidingo ngamathalenta abasha lalilikhulu.

Njengezinye abafundi, Grieg ukubukeza kusukela ekuseni lize liyoshona, ephumula kuphela ukuze badle. Imithwalo babe ezimba, futhi ngo-1860 le nsizwa wagula. Ngenxa yokugula kwadingeka ukuthi kuphazamiseke isigaba futhi abuyele emndenini wakubo. Edvard Grieg, biography (isifinyezo) okuzokwenza kamuva zihlolwe ezikoleni umculo, ngeke ithathe indawo njengoba umqambi, uma hhayi ngosizo eduze.

Umzabalazo nalesi sifo kwakungekho lula, kodwa ngosizo ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela, insizwa ithole ezinyaweni zakhe. Abazali yayifuna ukubulala indodana yabo ukuze uhlale ekhaya, kodwa lo mfana wabuyela eLeipzig baqhubeka ukuqeqeshwa.

Lapho beqeda ukuqeqeshwa, Edward wathola idiploma ye wopiyano nomqambi wezingoma. Ukuze umphakathi kanye faculty of iziqu ahlinzekwa emincanyana lakhe, kuyancomeka futhi abaqeqeshiwe kanye abathandi umculo.

umphakathi zomculo

Ngemva kokuthola iziqu somculo Edvard Grieg waphindela kwelakubo. Umqambi abasha, edlala nopiyano nesithakazelo isiko kazwelonke, futhi waqala uzama ukudala umculo yasekuqaleni eScandinavia.

Neqembu Edward abanazo uhlela umphakathi zomculo, elimalungu alo ukubhala, enze futhi ukukhuthaza imisebenzi yabo. Phakathi nale nkathi, Grieg uqamba ukudlala upiyano, a sonata ngoba violin futhi upiyano, ubuhlobo bothando kuyi, le ibika "yasekwindla" futhi "Humoresque".

Ithalenta umqambi uyakwazisa ababephila ngesikhathi. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, Edvard Grieg, biography (isifinyezo), okubandakanya nobuhlobo bomuntu siqu, kuba indoda nomndeni. inkosikazi ethandekayo Nina Hagerup Ngekudlala indzima amakhonsathi, wenziwa iculo yomyeni wakhe.

Biography Edvard Grieg (isifinyezo) kuyohlale kuntula uma ngingenaye incazelo tinhlelo tekufinyelela ebantfwini, umqambi. Ukufika e-Oslo Grieg iqala ukwakha isikhungo zomculo zemfundo eNorway, Musical Society. Umqambi isekela abalobi, abaqavile emphakathini kanye nezinye izihlakaniphi. Ngenxa ngokubambisana neNhlangano B. Bjornson uvele idrama zomculo we Epos zaseScandinavia "Edda". Futhi, Concerto upiyano futhi izingcezu lyrical zabhalwa phakathi nalesi sikhathi.

Umhlaba udumo

Ngokushesha Edvard Grieg waziwa ngaphandle eScandinavia. A indima enkulu kuleli kukhala ngu Franz Liszt. Isimo anikezwe Grieg scholarship konke avunyelwe umqambi ukubuyela edolobheni lakubo, futhi azinikele lokubhala.

Edward luhamba eziningi, watadisha ukuphila abalimi Norwegian, ujabulele ubuhle bemvelo. Ethonya okuholela kubonakala kwelinye imisebenzi edume kunazo - suite "Uhlelo Lokumelana Nokucindezela Gynt".

Isiqongo wenkazimulo Edvard Grieg - 80s 90s kwekhulu elidlule. Wamenywa ukuba enze eDenmark, eJalimane, eHolland, eNgilandi nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu. Ngo-1889, Grieg waba ilungu French Academy of Fine Arts, futhi 1893 - i udokotela zokuhlonipha wase-University of Cambridge.

Esikhathini ezweni of umqambi bazibandakanya emsebenzini owodwa owenziwe nomphakathi: ukuhlela umkhosi umculo isiNorway (aphethwe namuhla), unesithakazelo umsebenzi ekhonsathini futhi imiphakathi choral, ubhala Tindzaba nama-athikili mayelana nozakwethu usebenza, ishicilela amaqoqo Folk songs nangemidanso. Okunjalo kwakuyisici Edward Grieg. Umlando Omfushane umqambi liyaziwa abaculi hhayi kuphela, kodwa ngemisebenzi Grieg bajoyine isikhwama umculo classic.

Phakathi nokuphila abangane umqambi ne PI Tchaikovsky, wafuna ukuya Russia ukunikeza amakhonsathi eNgilandi, kodwa izinhlelo zokudala wephule isifo. Umqambi ayibanga 4 Septhemba 1907. Kamuva villa Troldhaugen, lapho afike achitha khona iminyaka yokugcina ubuhlakani, wavula yesikhumbuzo endlini-Museum.