Indondo "Ukuze Umuntu Oyiqhawe Labor": incazelo kanye intengo

Ngo ngendondo eSoviet Union unikelwa abantu ngenxa migilingwane zabasebenzi, kwaba uhlobo ukubonga State. Basuke pha njengoba abasebenzi abavamile kanye nabalimi, futhi onjiniyela, abasebenzi isayensi ubuciko, umphakathi, party kanye Abamele izinyunyana zabasebenzi ukuhweba, ngubani ngokuvumelana namabutho akhe ayengase isheshisa ukunqoba kweSoviet Union phezu eJalimane lobuNazi bona. Kukhona futhi izinhlobo ezimbili zezinkantolo izindondo "Ukuze Umuntu Oyiqhawe Labor" okuzokwenziwa okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko.

Umlando imiklomelo post-yimpi

Uhulumeni waseSoviet wanquma ukuthuthukisa emfushane ngendondo, esanikwa isikhulu abasebenzi bengaphambili zabasebenzi. Lo msebenzi wabelwa Jikelele weZempi AV Khruleva abathintekayo ezimeni ezingemuva iRed Army. Abalobi esibonelweni imiklomelo esizayo abaculi Ik Andrianov no E. M. Romanov.

Ngokusho kwale mithetho, ngendondo "Ukuze Umuntu Oyiqhawe Labor" ungase uthole abasebenzi abavamile nabasebenzi, abasebenzi lobuchwepheshe kanye nabasebenzi union, iSoviet, Party kanye nezinye izinhlangano zomphakathi, abalimi kanye nezinye izifundiswa emkhakheni wezolimo, kanye izazi Abadwebi nabalobi .

Ezithakazelisayo futhi engavamile Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi, naphezu sengqondo kuyadida we uhulumeni wase-USSR esontweni, ngo-1946, la imiklomelo iye yaklonyeliswa lonke iqembu, ehlanganisa abamele abefundisi. Iqiniso liwukuthi phakathi nempi bakwazi ukuqoqa futhi udlulise ngempela semali ukusiza izisulu kanye nemindeni lamasosha ukuze isimo, okwenza neqhaza elikhulu ukunqoba kwabantu bethu benqoba eJalimane lobuNazi. Ngakho, phakathi Okthoba 1946 ngendondo "Ukuze Umuntu Oyiqhawe Labor" waklonyeliswa abameleli eziyisishiyagalombili abefundisi besifunda-bhishobhi Chernivtsi.

Ngokusho idatha olusemthethweni, abantu lesi sibonakaliso nje kwetigidzi letili-16 ziye ukhishwa. Kusukela ngo-1951, wakhipha umyalo wokuthi ukuba baqhubeke umndeni ngemva kokufa ngendondo ukhishwa, kanti ngaphambi kwalokho okudingeke ukuba ubuyele esimweni olwalukuso.

incazelo emfushane

Indondo "Ukuze Umuntu Oyiqhawe yezabaSebenzi lweMpi Enkulu Patriotic ka 1941-1945." Yafika ngemva kokumiswa isibonakaliso "Ukuze Ukunqoba phezu eJalimane" ngenyanga. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isithombe ohlangothini front yalezi imiklomelo babe ezifanayo, kube yibo, nemibala yemigoqo ethile eminyangweni kahulumeni zihlukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indondo lempi ubeke ithusi, nasesikhundleni zabasebenzi impumelelo - kusukela zethusi.

Lo mklomelo yakhelwe njengoba umbuthano ububanzi 32 mm. Ngaphambili ngendondo lihlotshiswe busts isithombe sephrofayela ye ke inhloko yezwe I. V Stalina. Izingxenye engenhla nengezansi imibhalo: "imbangela wethu nje," futhi "Thina iwine." Ngemuva kukhona umbhalo ezimesha ncamashi igama ibheji udumo, futhi phezulu kuyinto isando amancane isikela, futhi phansi - inkanyezi ezinhlanu olucijile. Singasho ukuthi le ndondo likhona izinguqulo ezine, zehlukene ezinye izici ithebhu.

Umlando wejubili imiklomelo

Indondo "Ukuze Umuntu Oyiqhawe Labor" futhi ezifanayo kuzo ( "Ukuze inkazimulo zamabutho 'engu-100 kwasungulwa lokuzalwa kukaLenin) yamiswa isimemezelo esikhethekile ekuqaleni kuka November 1969 abalobi zako ziyizindlela abaculi A. V Kozlov, owenza umfanekiso reverse, futhi NA Sokolov, owayesebenza kwi obverse.

WeJubili imiklomelo "Ukuze Umuntu Oyiqhawe Labor" unikelwa abasebenzi eziphambili kanye nabalimi collective, abasebenzi zezikhungo zomphakathi nezikahulumeni, abantu abanegama amasiko isayensi, esesikwenzile ukusebenza high belungiselela iminyaka engu-V I. Lenina. Futhi lokhu indondo ukhishwa ngamunye ngubani ubambe iqhaza elibonakalayo isakhiwo zokubusa ngesimiso sokusebenzela uhulumeni eSoviet Union nangesibonelo ekusizeni LamaKhomanisi ukufundisa isizukulwane esisha abasebasha.

incazelo imiklomelo

Indondo "Ukuze Umuntu Oyiqhawe Labor. Ukuze kugujwe lesi engu-100 kwasungulwa i-V I. Lenina lokuzalwa "wenza zethusi babe ukuma indilinga. ubukhulu wabo 32 mm. Ngaphambili ohlangothini ibheji has a isizinda matte futhi ukukhululeka sephrofayela V I. Lenina, futhi ngezansi izinombolo - "1870-1970". On the emuva umbhalo wakho, efanayo igama uhlamvu lwemali, kanye phezulu kukhona isando isikela, futhi phansi - inkanyezi ezinhlanu olucijile. Kanye emaphethelweni umklomelo inomngcele ngumuntu usebe.

Indondo inezici ezithile ezihlobene abalone. Iqiniso ukuthi kwezinye izikhathi kule ndawo kungaba brand okungokukaNkulunkulu Leningrad Mint. Siqukethe usayizi izinhlamvu wanyathela ezintathu ezincane kakhulu - LMD. Ngezinye izikhathi inhlamba ubekwe eyodwa noma zombili, kodwa futhi kukhona labo amasampula lapho engekho ngokuphelele.

Kungenzeka futhi ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezintathu idatha imivuzo ukuthi bahlukile kwezinye ukubulawa ngamunye reverse. Okuvame kakhulu kubhekwa uphawu anombhalo "Ukuze umsebenzi anobuqhawe yiwo ayesemibhoshongweni", etholakala engxenyeni engenhla. amakhophi ayizigidi ezingaba ngu-11 zavezwa kule samuntu. Le nguqulo esilandelayo uhlamvu lwemali - "Ukuze alamandla empi". Lesi sibonakaliso itholakala cishe kahlanu mancane amathuba, ngoba ukusakazwa kwalo kwaba kwezigidi ezingu 2 kuphela. Ngo-samuntu lwesithathu, zinyanga ezimbili zombhalo futhi non-akukho. Lezi izindondo ayehloselwe kuphela imiklomelo kulamanye emave lamazwe friendly-USSR. inani lawo ingeqi ayizinkulungwane 5. Amakhophi.

intengo

Yeka ukuthi kuyinto ngendondo "Ukuze umsebenzi anobuqhawe yiwo ayesemibhoshongweni"? wentengo ziyahlukahluka kakhulu, kuye nemingcele eziningana. Ngokwesibonelo, umklomelo wejubili owanikwa abasebenzi eziphambili (anombhalo "Ukuze umsebenzi angamaqhawe") kungadla mayelana $ 4-6, esibhalwe ukuthi "Ukuze inkazimulo lempi" - $ 10-15, futhi ngaphandle kwalo - ka- $ 650 ukuze 750.

Amanani indondo, okuyinto unikelwa abantu ngenxa migilingwane zabasebenzi ngesikhathi seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili, sincike kuthebhu ibheji ethile futhi kungaba isukela 3 kuya ku-30 zamaRandi ikhophi ngalinye.