Umsebenzi ngomnikelo omncane. Isizini umsebenzi umkhaza

Imvelo kuyinto enhle kunoma iyiphi inkathi. Kodwa uma umuntu okusongelayo kuphela ukumisa ebusika, ngo entwasahlobo nasehlobo ocushiwe zonke izinhlobo zezinambuzane. Ezinye eziyingozi kakhulu - ke imikhaza.

Umsebenzi izibungu kuphezulu futhi entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Lalithi lingashona nje ilanga liqala kulungele umhlaba kanye nezihlahla avele amahlamvu oluhlaza, zivela kuyo yonke indawo.

Kusenjalo kule ndaba, futhi emadolobheni amakhulu ezifana eMoscow noma Petersburg. Isikhathi womsebenzi umkhaza edolobheni iqala entwasahlobo, futhi wathumela ngokungakhethi izakhamuzi edolobheni kufanele bazi ukuthi bangase babhekane lokuhlangana bephethe izinambuzane.

uphawu ngokucophelela ...

Hhayi esiyingozi bebodwa imikhaza futhi alethe izifo azithwele. I Russian Federation banamanani ezimbili izinhlobo ngomnikelo omncane, athwala nobulwelwe like encephalitis.

1. Ehlathini uphawu, endaweni ukusakaza - eSiberia naseMpumalanga Ekude.
2. Inja uphawu, zone umsebenzi - the ingxenye European yeRussia, kanye amazwe aseYurophu.

Ngaphezu encephalitis izibungu okuthwala isifo saseLyme, isifo yingozi kubantu.

Awusoze ukuqagela ukuthi umkhaza gciwane. Ziyakwazi nhlobo ezahlukene, futhi abathwali igciwane kungaba kokubili abesilisa nabesifazane, ngisho izibungu. Ukutheleleka ngokwabo izinambuzane kwenzeka lapho ondliwa ngezinkwa kwezilwane ezinegciwane.

Yiqiniso, akubona bonke imikhaza bane, ngisho uma yenhlwathi isinambuzane, akudingekile uvele ugule.

Uma ulunywe yisilwane

Naphezu umsebenzi okwandisa imikhaza, Ngezikhathi zasehlobo, abantu abaningi bathutheleka ihlathi. Basuke bakhangwa umoya ohlanzekile, ikhono nijabula ngaphandle, abuthele izithelo kanye amakhowe.

Kodwa uhambo enjalo Ungaqeda bite. Uma umkhaza ithelelekile, igciwane ngokushesha ewela ngqo igazi lomuntu. Kunezindlela eziningana ongakhetha kuzona:

• Man kuwo ngesikhathi - kulesi simo, igciwane lihlotshaniswa, futhi lesi sifo ayenzeki. Umzimba uba yini ukuyikhulisa kahle.
• Yenhlwathi indoda isikhathi uthole imithi elwa namagciwane afana "Interferon" - isifo futhi cishe ngeke ukuthuthukisa.
• Man akuyona zigonywe, isikhathi akusho afune usizo lwezokwelapha noma abe uhlelo ababuthakathaka mzimba - lesi sifo eba ngokushesha.

Kodwa akunjalo scary. Naphezu ezinzulwini umsebenzi futhi Kuzonyuka okukhulu abantu ihlathi, kodwa ukuba khona igciwane akuholeli ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi asikho isidingo ukuthatha izinyathelo ukuze uzivikele lezi Ukulunywa esikhohlisayo isinambuzane.

Ukuphi izibungu

On endaweni Russian Federation izibungu kungatholakala yonke indawo. Lapho kukhona ihlathi, qiniseka baqaphelisise. Ngaphezu RF idatha izinambuzane abahlala emahlathini China, kanye e-Europe.

Awukho umsebenzi wonder izibungu entwasahlobo kuyinto eliphakeme kakhulu. Ngemva isinambuzane kuyadingeka, ngaphezu ukushisa, umswakama muhle ezindaweni eliwumhlaba. Njengoba wazi, entwasahlobo inhlabathi moisturized ngaphezulu ngemva ukuncibilika snows ebusika.

Ngaphezu kwalokho imfuneko Umswakama imikhaza ukuphila nokukhula kuyinto ukutholakala imfuyo, lapho bangadla.

Ngakho-ke, inani elihle kakhulu yazo - ihlathi imiphetho, ezindaweni lapho kukhona khona ezinjengohlinzamfuku, ogwini emadanyini amahlathi lezihlahla.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphawu - khona utshani obude, ngakho ukwanda yamuva ezimeni Ukulunywa emzini. Izinambuzane abanandaba ukuthi azikho amahlathi. Uma kukhona utshani obude, kungcono ngokwanele. Futhi umsebenzi womuntu - hhayi isithiyo.

Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi sika utshani, ukugwema ukubonakala ezindaweni nezimila okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi inqwaba amagatsha cut.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngo- amahlathi coniferous, futhi ngokuvamile kuba khona utshani kancane kakhulu, izibungu musa bahlale. Kodwa emithambekeni ezinamahlathi, wotha ilanga futhi utshani fresh, imikhaza eziswebezelayo nje.

Ungacabangi ukuthi ngesikhathi sihamba ngezinyawo imikhaza ihlathi ungawela ekhanda lakho. Iphuzu esiphezulu, okuyinto ungathola ku umuntu omdala, - akukho kuka 1.5 amamitha. imvelo ejwayelekile kwendawo yazo - utshani.

Lapho ngocingo asebenzayo

Isizini umkhaza esiqala okwamanje lapho inhlabathi lifudumeza kuze kufinyelele 6-7 degrees. Ngakho-ke, amacala wokuqala Ukulunywa eqoshiwe ngisho ngenyanga ka-Ephreli.

Kodwa abaningi kakhulu imikhaza livela noJuni. Phakathi nale nkathi, kufanele uqaphe kakhulu futhi bangayeki izintaba ehlathini noma ukuthatha zonke izinyathelo ezidingekile.

Bese kufika isikhathi lapho umsebenzi ngomnikelo omncane incipha, futhi ngokufanelekile, lemali ehlaselwe ukulunywa. Le nkathi luwela Julayi ashisayo futhi ekuqaleni kuka-August.

Kodwa-ke, eduze ekwindla, kukhona imikhaza futhi. umsebenzi Season, okuthiwa yesibili, ekupheleni kuka-August futhi efudumele Septhemba.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi laliyini, ngokushesha nje lapho izinga lokushisa inhlabathi lehla ngezansi 5 degrees, izibungu zinyamalale, awele basebusika okuthiwa kuze isizini ezayo.

Umsebenzi imikhaza futhi kuqaliswe futhi ngamandla kuvuselelwe entwasahlobo yonyaka olandelayo, ngokushesha nje lapho efudumele entwasahlobo ilanga efudumele. Futhi ngakho circle.

Yeka indlela okuyingozi umkhaza bite

Akuwona wonke ingase itheleleke nge amagciwane ayingozi. Kodwa ngisho noma isinambuzane akuyona inkampani yenethiwekhi lesi sifo, bite kungase kubangele ubuhlungu noma ukusabela nomzimba. Ngakho-ke, kuyacaca ukuthi kungcono ukugwema.

Noma kunjalo kuyinto imikhaza elinegciwane eyingozi kakhulu. Futhi akusho ukuthi kuzoba encephalitis ezithwalwa. Ososayensi wafunda inkinga futhi ithole ukuthi ungaxoxa engaphezu kwengu-60 izinhlobo izifo.

Ingozi iwukuthi abantu bangase bayakhohlwa senzakalo kokulunywa bese unquma ukuthi akwenzekanga lutho. Kodwa ukusabela zingavela ngemva kwamasonto amabili.

Kodwa, naphezu kwazo zonke izingozi, kodwa isizathu esiyinhloko ukwesatshwa imikhaza ezithwalwa encephalitis.

usongo encephalitis

Ukuze abangekho ababeyizazi ngezokwelapha - ukuvuvukala kobuchopho. Ngokuvamile siholela ekufeni.

Uma umuntu yenhlwathi umkhaza, bese kuba ngu ambheke, akunakwenzeka ukuba abone ukuthi utheleleke. Lapho ngomnikelo omncane iqala imisebenzi? Qala ukuvula izikhungo ukusingatha izinambuzane ku inhlolovo.

Ngakho-ke, i-lunywa umkhaza ikubeke ukuqoqwa iphuzu, letisebenta iziteshi sanitary futhi epidemiological wendawo. Kuphela kuyoba ukufeza ukuhlaziya ekhethekile ukunquma uma umkhaza gciwane.

Une izinsuku ezintathu ukubona udokotela bese ufaka immunoglobulin. Yiqiniso, ngeke sikwazi ukusho ukuthi manje ngeke bagule. Kodwa iqiniso lokuthi lesi sifo izobanjelwa sibi, futhi ukufa ngeke, lokho ngokuqinisekile.

Thola zigonywe

Iseluleko nalabo abaphila ngendlela lihlotshaniswa ingxenye ukuhlala emahlathini nezindawo ngotshani obukhulu: Thola zigonyelwe encephalitis ezithwalwa.

Zagxilisa ezidingekayo lapho izibungu wanyamalala ngokuphelele umsebenzi isizini okwenzeka, nize ekwindla. Ngokuvamile, lokugoma kungenziwa nge ngenyanga ka-November.

Ukugonywa kungakuvimbela kwenziwe ehlobo. Kulokhu, ukubala isikhathi nesikhathi inoculation contact zingenzeka isinambuzane Sekuyizinsuku okungenani 21.

Ikakhulukazi qaphela izibungu ukuba lokuhlala omzimba ngesikhathi ukukhiqizwa.

izindlela yokuvikela. izingubo

Kahle abakhethiwe izingubo - indlela ephumelela kakhulu isivikelo nguphoyizeni imikhaza, hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinye izinambuzane eziyingozi ngokulinganayo.

Khetha bushelelezi, Lint-free impahla. On lezi izingubo izimbuzane nzima ukubamba. Gqoka njalo izimpahla amahembe emide kanye Tuck it eziyinsimbi ezikhwameni zakho.

Pants kufanele esakhiwe ku izicathulo noma amasokisi. Kuyinto efiselekayo isigqoko.

Ngemva ngihamba ehlathini angamthintitha zonke izingubo zami phezu okugeza kanye ukugeza.

kwezimali ezikhethekile

Ngaphezu ilungelo pick up izingubo kufanele asebenzise izindlela olukhethekile ukulunywa. Zitholakala ezintathu izinhlobo:

1. Nemithi yokuxosha - bayakwazi dudula izinambuzane.
2. ejenti Acaricidal - izinambuzane ziyafa.
3. -Zinambuzane oxosha - senzo okuxubile.

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe into, qiniseka ukuthi Akwenzekanga lutho iguliswa izinto kufakwe izimali.

Aerosols kufanele iphathwe izingubo kuphela kwi isiphanyeko wasiqashisa ezomile. Dress kungaba emva kwamaminithi ambalwa.

Akaretsidnye kusho uyakwazi isikhathi eside ukuba silondoloze nezici zabo. Kodwa khumbula ukuthi umoya nemvula ukunciphisa izinkathi ubuqiniso.

Yini enye ongayenza

Ngaphezu kwezinyathelo ezathathwa ungakhohlwa ngenkathi emahlathini ngezikhathi ahlole izingubo. Lapho ngifika ekhaya, isikhumba kumele kuhlolwe ngokucophelela.

Kwenzeka ukuthi umkhaza, ukushaya umzimba, akusho luma abantu. Futhi uma isikhathi ukuthola isinambuzane, futhi bite kungagwenywa.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukuze ubone ukuthi wena yenhlwathi umkhaza, akulula. Lokhu kwenzeka cishe kungabonakali. Umuntu engazizwa izinhlungu nokuphatheka kabi, njengoba, ngokwesibonelo, kusukela ngokulunywa umiyane.

Ngakho ngokushesha nje uqaphela umkhaza, isuse ngokushesha. Ukushesha lokhu kwenzeka, i-ezincane amathuba okutheleleka.

Kahle luthathe umkhaza

Uma umuntu enamathiselwe imikhaza, kumele ngokushesha asuswe. Kodwa kufanele kwenziwe, ngokuba ingakwesokunene iyiphi isinqandakuvunda.

Akunakusetshenziswa musa ibenze isinambuzane. Kungenjalo lisongela ukusakaza umkhaza igciwane egazini lomuntu.

Yiqiniso, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuba afune usizo lwezokwelapha ngenxa isizinda abanekhono. Kodwa labo bayaqiniseka amakhono abo, noma kude nezikhungo zezokwelapha, kumelwe balandele imiyalo ethile:

1. Phatha indawo tick Ukulunywa nezandla iyiphi izibulali-magciwane.
2. Uma une ngakwesokunene uwoyela ke ababaphatha isilonda. Ngakho isinambuzane ligamanxa umoya-mpilo, futhi ngeke aphume aye ngaphandle uqobo.
3. Ungasebenzisa kaphalafini noma amaconsi esincibilikisiwe wax amakhandlela. Lezi zindlela enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba uthole isinambuzane off isidleke ethokomele, okuyinto abalungisisayo on kwesikhumba womuntu.
4. Ithuluzi elihle kukhishwe edayiswa Pharmacy. Lokhu nezizenze ekhethekile isango umkhaza by ukusonta futhi uhoxile isilonda.

Musa ukwehlisa ongaphakeme ikhanda phakathi naleyo nqubo, noma ngomnikelo omncane angajova ku amehlo akho ketshezi enobuthi.

Uma inhloko umkhaza uhlala ngaphansi kwesikhumba, qiniseka ukuze uyisuse. Beka isinambuzane esitsheni uphawu futhi ziyise into ekhethekile ukuthi siyothatha isikeni ngezifo.

Uma ulandela yonke izincomo ke udabule ehlathini kuzoletha imizwelo eyakhayo kuphela. Noma kunjalo, ekupheleni umsebenzi umkhaza, lokwenza umuthi wokugoma-ezingase zivinjelwe, futhi ngonyaka owalandela uyokuhlomela ngokugcwele.