Algorithm yokulinganisa ukukhula kanye nesisindo isiguli

Anthropometry - indlela eyinhloko ucwaningo anthropological kuyinto ukukala umzimba womuntu izingxenye zayo ukuze ukusungula ubulili, uhlanga, iminyaka yobudala kanye nezinye izici isakhiwo ngokomzimba, okuvumela ukunikeza izici ambalwa kokuhlukana yabo.

Life - yikambiso yangamalanga yentuthuko, anabamemezeli izinyathelo nokuvuthwa, umuntu osekhulile kanye ukuguga. Ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokukhula - lawa zici ezimbili kuncikene futhi oxhumene yenqubo efanayo. Ukuthuthukiswa libhekene izinguquko qualitative, kwamangqamuzana lezitho nezicubu kanye ngcono zabo zisebenza kahle. Ukukhula kuyinto izinguquko ambalwa okuhlotshaniswa ukwanda usayizi cell, mass, izicubu kanye izitho futhi wonke umzimba.

ukuthuthukiswa Physical - omunye izinkomba ebaluleke kakhulu kuso sihambisana nezindinganiso zempilo kanye nobudala sokuphelela. ikhono esiwusizo ukuhlola kahle kunomthelela bokukhulisa isizukulwane enempilo. Lesi sihloko sizodingida mayelana algorithm ekulinganiseni ubude nesisindo.

Izinto kuthinte indices anthropometric

Umzimba womuntu njalo ageleze amandla exchange izinqubo umzimba, futhi ichaze ukuthuthukiswa zako. Isisindo, ubude, ukwandisa ukungaguquguquki ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zomzimba, olinganise - zonke izindlela lezinceku ihlelwa. Kulandzelana kwalokucuketfwe lokuhleliwe ukuthuthukiswa zingephulwa bedle ezinye zezici zangaphakathi nezangaphandle. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka zihlanganisa izimo zenhlalo, ukuphila umzimba, i enqabayo ukuthuthukiswa intrauterine, ukudla okungenamsoco, umsebenzi okungamukelekile ukuphumula, imikhuba emibi, ngesimiso semvelo.

izici Yangaphakathi zihlanganisa umlando umndeni khona izifo ezihlukahlukene.

Ukwazi izinyathelo algorithm of yokukala ukuphakama nesisindo, ungakwazi zibukeke ukuhlola ukuthuthukiswa ngokomzimba.

Imibandela ucwaningo

Anthropometry kudinga ithuluzi ezilungisiwe ngokucophelela futhi kungase kutholakale: imitha ukuphakama, izikali, dynamometer, itheyiphu izinyathelo .. Njll Izilinganiso Kunconywa ekuseni esiswini esingenalutho noma ngemva amahora amabili noma amathathu emva kokudla. phezu nezingubo okwaxoxwa kufanele kube engasindi - knitwear. Uma izilinganiso kuhlelwe ukuba agcinwe kule ntambama, ngaphambi kokuthi kufanele kube amaminithi ayishumi nanhlanu ukuthatha evundlile.

Ukuze nesilinganiso ngempumelelo okwalandela, sebenzisa i-algorithm sokulinganisa ukuphakama lesiguli. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuhlaziywa izinkomba anthropometric liyisici esibalulekile zocwaningo sendlela ekuthuthukiseni ngokomzimba oluhambisana yobudala kwezinkambiso. ukuphambuka Kutholwe kungaba inkomba ethile isifo noma eyingozi.

Yokukala ukuma ukukhula

Kusukela kusihlwa lomuntu liba kungaphansi ngenombolo eyodwa noma ezimbili ngamasentimitha, okuyinto kubangelwa ukukhathala zemvelo, aba lwaleli cartilage futhi intervertebral akwazi ukugcina, wehlise imisipha ithoni, kuyinto efiselekayo engxenyeni yokuqala yosuku ukukala ukukhula. I-algorithm siqukethe izigaba ezintathu: belungiselela inqubo, ukukhishwa nesilinganiso kanye ekupheleni inqubo. Sichaza ngamunye wabo.

ukuqeqeshwa

1. Ngokuhambisana imfundo ukulungiselela imitha ukuphakama.
2. Ngenisa isiguli ukuba amtshele inkambo inqubo ukuthi athole imvume yakhe.
3. indlela yokuhlanzeka ukwelapha izandla zakho futhi ome nabo.
4. Ngesikhathi endaweni imitha ukuphakama ukubeka napkin (ngaphasi kwetinyawo lesiguli).
5. Cela examinee ukususa headgear nezicathulo.
6. Planck stadiometer nezishiwo ngenhla ukukhula okulindelwe tesifundvo.

Buciko izilinganiso

1. Isiguli ume phezu imitha platform ukuphakama ukuze entanyeni, esifundeni interscapular, izibunu kanye izithende enamathiselwe ukusekelwa mpo.
2. ikhanda Isihloko kufanele usethe ukuze ingxenye yendlebe ethambile futhi ekhaleni ithiphu kukhona emgqeni efanayo ovundlile.
3. Stadiometer ibha kumele kwehliswe ikhanda lesiguli ngaphandle kwasani.
4. Cela examinee ukushiya isayithi, uma kunesidingo ukumsiza ukukwenza.
5. Kanye onqenqemeni engezansi strip esikalini ukunquma ukukhula.

Ukuphela inqubo

1. Bika imiphumela yokulinganisa examinee.
2. Ukugoqa kufanele asuswe platform imitha ukuphakama bese efakwa esitsheni eyenzelwe imfucuza.
3. Izandla ukucubungula futhi indlela yokuhlanzeka ukuze ome.
4. I amarekhodi zezokwelapha ukwenza i entry ku umphumela inqubo.

ukukhula nesilinganiso bayiphendule

nesilinganiso ukukhula algorithm bekezela ngaphakathi the awulutho Kuthi ezahlukene kusukela ngenhla.

1. Kufanele ucele bahlala okwaxoxwa phezu ukusonga esihlalweni imitha ukuphakama, pre-esabekwa oilcloth.
2. Isiguli kufanele ahlale ukuze touch amaphuzu amathathu - emahlombe, entanyeni nezinqe - ne esikalini kwebha mpo.
3. ikhanda Isihloko kufanele usethe ukuze ingxenye yendlebe ethambile futhi ekhaleni ithiphu kukhona emgqeni efanayo ovundlile.
4. Ukulinganisa ibha kufanele sehliselwe umqhele lesiguli, cindezela ivuthele isikali ucele examinee nime.
5. Ohlangothini kwesokunxele isikali ezidingekayo ukuthatha ukufundwa ke kufanele wehlise ibha.
6. Ngokufanayo okungenhla ukulungisa imiphumela futhi wazise isiguli ngazo.

Ukumeda zokukhula abakhulelwe: Algorithm

Okokuqala sidinga achaze inhloso nokuthumba owesifazane owayezithwele, kanye nenqubekela phambili inqubo. I-algorithm nesilinganiso kukhula:

• Yima side by imitha ukuphakama futhi ukukhulisa ngaphezulu kubha ukukhula okulindelwe okwaxoxwa.
• Abakhulelwe cela ume platform imitha ukuphakama ukuze ezinqeni izithende ngokuthinta blade iyunithi yokubeka, nenhloko yayimi endaweni yokuthi i ekhoneni elingaphandle iso kanye tragus indlebe kukhona emgqeni efanayo ovundlile.
• Planck stadiometer kumele isuswe kwi okhakhayini nokuthumba owesifazane owayezithwele, ngezinga ukucacisa inombolo ngamasentimitha kusukela ephansi ezingeni ibha.
• Idatha kwaphumela kumele kuqoshwe ikhadi ngabanye nesineke.
• Stadiometer aphathwe indwangu okuyinto wetted ngu isixazululo (0.5%) ye-calcium hypochlorite.
• Geza izandla ngokuphelele.

Ukumeda esisindo

Ukuze siqhube izifundo anthropometric akwanele ukwazi kuphela algorithm sokulinganisa ukukhula, kumele bakwazi ukunquma isisindo womuntu. Ukumeda esisindo athwalwa izikali phansi. Isiguli kufanele kube on a yesikhulumi eqondiswa iphutha enesisindo was hhayi ningi than +/- 50 amagremu. Ngokungafani ukukhula inkomba isisindo ingahlalisekanga futhi ziyahlukahluka ngaphansi kwethonya izinto eziningi. Ngakho, ukuguquguquka nsuku zonke esisindo ongafinyelela elilodwa noma amabili amakhilogramu.

Ukwazi kanjani ukukala ubude, isisindo ukuzimisela algorithm kuyoba lula kakhulu ukukhumbula. Inqubo Kuhilela izinyathelo ezintathu.

Ilungiselela nesilinganiso isisindo

1. Okokuqala, ngokuhambisana imiyalelo kufanele uhlole ukunemba kanye ukuseviswa esikalini wezokwelapha.
2. Kuyadingeka ukuba ashaye kudivayisi ibhalansi, uma esetshenziswa design mechanical - ukuvala yokucina.
3. I izinsimbi indawo kuyadingeka ukubeka napkin ngoba isicelo esisodwa.
4. Umuntu owenza lo msebenzi inqubo, isiguli kufanele uchaze ngekulandzelana isenzo oluzayo.
5. Hands kufanele aphathwe nendlela ehlanzekile ukuze ome.

Buciko izinqubo

1. Examinee kufanele okunikelwe Khumulani izingubo, futhi bangagqokile. Mcele ukuba ngobumnene uvuke on a yesikhulumi phakathi esikalini.
2. Okwamanje yokuthola up on iphaneli esikalini tesifundvo kuyadingeka ukuze ubambe isandla, enqubeni nesilinganiso kubalulekile ukuqapha ukulinganisela kwakhe.
3. Uma usebenzisa uhlaka mechanical, udinga ukuvula yesivalo esele.
4. Ukulandela imiyalelo yokusebenzisa le divayisi, kubalulekile ukucacisa esisindo tesifundvo.

Ukuphela inqubo

1. Iziguli kufanele belulekwe isisindo nesilinganiso imiphumela futhi simsize uthole iphaneli nesilinganiso, uma kunesidingo, bamba isandla.
2. Kusukela isiteji izikali kudingeka ihlule bese uthumela esitsheni eyenzelwe imfucuza.
3. Hands kufanele aphathwe nendlela ehlanzekile ukuze ome.
4. Imiphumela ukuba kulotshwe imibhalo efanele.

Algorithm sokulinganisa ukukhula izingane bobudala obungefani

Inkomba esitebeleni kunazo ngokomzimba ezinganeni umusa ukukhula. Uzindla emzimbeni ukuthuthukiswa ingane. Njengomthetho, dysplasia abalulekile ephelezelwa kwezinso ezinye kwezitho izinhlelo. Ngakho, lapho retardation zokukhula lwamathambo degree ngokuvamile elikhulu noma elincane of okwehlisa kwamangqamuzana nokukhula zobuchopho, myocardium, imisipha yohlaka.

Indlela ukukala ukukhula olusana? I-algorithm kudinga ibhodi imitha ukuphakama nobubanzi 40 kanye nobude 80 cm. Ohlangothini kwesokunxele idivayisi kumele lulungiswe nge esikalini isentimitha ekuqaleni oluvundlile neselula, kulula ukuqhubeka ngesilinganiso ekupheleni oluvundlile.

Ukukhula nesilinganiso amasu grudnichka

1. Umntwana kufanele sibeke emhlane wakhe ikhanda lakhe othinte esinqunyiwe oluvundlile stadiometer. Kumele ahlelwe ukuze emaphethelweni engenhla tragus indlebe kanye onqenqemeni engezansi emzileni ezazisemizini indiza efanayo ovundlile.
2. umama noma Umsizi wokulinganisa wengane kufanele ibambelele ngokuqinile ulungise ikhanda womntwana.
3. imilenze osanda kuzalwa kufanele waqonda ngokusebenzisa ingcindezi emnene emadolweni entendeni yesandla esisodwa futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi kuyadingeka ukuba sisondele ezithendeni yezokuvakasha ibha stadiometer, ne unyawo ukuba bahlose engela ilungelo kwethanga aphansi. Ibanga kusukela eqondiswa slats zeselula kuyoba ukukhula komntwana. Kuyadingeka ukumaka ubude kuya milimitha eliseduze.

Indlela ulinganise ukukhula izingane ezindala

nesilinganiso algorithm ingane ekhula iye letinikwe lapha ngenhla, futhi lapho inqubo kunemidanti efanelekayo izingane sezikhulile? Kulokhu, edingekayo imitha ukuphakama njengoba lokhuni block ububanzi ngamasentimitha eziyisishiyagalombili kuya kweziyishumi, ubude mayelana ezimbili amamitha kanye ukushuba ngamasentimitha eziyisihlanu kuya kweziyisikhombisa. Ngaphambili kobuso ibha mpo kufanele ibe ezimbili division esikalini ngamasentimitha ngakwesokunxele - ukukala ukuphakama Ekuhlaleni, ngakwesokudla - emi. Futhi mobile dvadtsatisantimetrovaya strip kufanele kube. Ibha mpo unamathele ebhentshini ngesikhathi ngamasentimitha amane endaweni yesikhulumi yokhuni, ukukala ehlezi ukuphakama.

ukukhula nesilinganiso algorithm ezinganeni unyaka owodwa nangaphezulu siyafana esetshenziswa abantu abadala.

esisindo wengane

Uma kuqhathaniswa ngekukhula isisindo ingane Inkomba labile ngaphezulu, okutshengisa degree yentuthuko izinhlelo kwemisipha ne lwamathambo, amafutha ongama, izitho zangaphakathi akuxhomekile nje kuphela esimweni izici ngokomthethosisekelo, kodwa futhi okuthonywa nayizimo zendawo, ezifana engqondo futhi ukucindezeleka ngokomzimba, ukudla futhi t. d.

Ngokuvamile, isisindo yokulinganisa algorithm (kokubili algorithm kanye nesilinganiso sokukhula) akakubangeli nobunzima. Izingane kuze kube iminyaka emithathu, nge amakhilogremu kuze kufinyelele amabili mass ukukalwa ngesikali ibhalansi ugongolo ehlanganisa izingalo rocker futhi underside we ugqoko (kg) kanye engenhla (e g) sikala ukwahlukana. Izingane abaneminyaka engamashumi amathathu ukukalwa ngesikali ibhalansi izikali.