UStepan Likhodeev: kwebalingisi of umlingisi kule noveli "The Master noMargarita"

Ngubani UStepan Likhodeev? Noma ubani owazi okuqukethwe incwadi Bulgakov sika, esikhuluma ngokubutha okuyokwenzeka ukufika Soviet dolobha uSathane suite, ukwazi igama lo muntu okukhulunywa ngaye. Lena enye yezinhlobo ezingu amaqhawe le noveli yodumo "Umninimuzi UMargarita."

Lo mqashi wabe inombolo efulethini 50

UStepan Likhodeev - umqondisi efanayo "Ukushintshashintsha" Theatre, engena, sibambe isikhundla abo maqondana nabesifazane abangenazo bafeza izabelo zabo futhi ukuxosha ngeze breech imoto. indima Likhodeev e okungenakufa indaba ongaphakeme Bulgakov sika. Noma kunjalo, ngomfanekiso wakhe ongasoze walitshalwa.

Lokhu uhlamvu, ngokungafani kuya ozakwabo we umakhelwane oshonile, kuletha Master izinkinga. Yena, Uma unganakile, kuba ngokuphelele ayinangozi. Noma kunjalo Woland nasezincekwini zakhe wathumela umqondisi ezineshwa we amakhilomitha ayinkulungwane kude eMoscow. Ngoba kwenzenjani? Yini le umhlali amafulethi ezibonakala nabanomusa "okubi" icala? Ngakho-ke, yena wajeziswa ngu UStepan Likhodeev?

nenkungu ekuseni

UStepan Likhodeev enovelini "Umninimuzi UMargarita" kukhulunywa ngalo izikhathi ezimbalwa kuphela. kabanzi - esahlukweni lwesikhombisa. Bese kuthi-ke umlobi umnikeza a ingqikithi imigqa embalwa. Nokho, kufanele kusho ukuthi esahlukweni "efulethini ezimbi," umfundi okokuqala avele abasizi likaSathane ngokugcwele oyiyo, yingakho ekhumbulekayo ngakho.

Ngolunye usuku ngemva kobusuku anolaka out Likhodeev evuka embhedeni wakhe (Nokho kokuvusa umqondisi isimo "Ukushintshashintsha" ukuthi ekuseni uyibize ngokuthi) futhi kuthola umuntu ongaziwa ehlezi eduze Beret abamnyama. isivakashi Okungalindelekile ukhuluma ngendlela ehlukile, kuba umlingisi nabo UStepan Likhodeev usuku maduze ngaphambi kwalokho Wezigigaba kusolakala izinkontileka. Umqondisi "Ukushintshashintsha" akakhumbuli. Futhi akumangalisi, ngoba izolo ebusuku waphuza port ngemva vodka, wabe esechaza ezinye lady uthando, waya cottage kothile endaweni efanayo ... Kafushane, ebusuku lwalunamandla.

Likhodeev hhayi ukukhumbula izenzakalo ezinsukwini ezidlule, baphuze vodka isivakashi ezihlongozwayo, ukudla okulula futhi lalivela ngokuyisimangaliso, ungumuntu ngobuqili futhi ezihlakaniphile, abanye bezama ukufihla phambi ongamazi lokukhohlwa siqu. Kungazelelwe, ephuma phambi, ethola ehlangeni black cat osayizi Creepy.

myslishki ezingemnandi

Phambi UStepan akube kusakhulunywa ukuze ushayele ku "Ukushintshashintsha" futhi ukubuza mayelana isethulo oluzayo we umculi angaphandle. Emehlweni akhe lokubanjwa seal emnyango Berlioz. It is hhayi okwamanje lutho mayelana ukufa umakhelwane wakhe UStepan Likhodeev. Faka Umqondisi "Ukushintshashintsha" Nokho, wanikezwa ngumlobi ekuchazeni imizwa bambamba ukucabanga izinkinga kungenzeka ne Umhleli oyinhloko wephephandaba umagazini tetemibhalo.

Yini ukunyatheliswa emnyango egumbini? Iqiniso lokuthi umnikazi walo kwaba luhlupho. Imicabango on ukufa kamakhelwane akusho ezifika engqondweni Likhodeev. Into yokuqala acabanga - ukuboshwa. Izinkumbulo sihloko oyisiphukuphuku muva ukuthi UStepan ozongitshela ngasizathu simbe Mikhail Alexandrovich, futhi engxoxweni osolisayo ekamelweni lokudlela eyodla zakoposhilis khumbulani asemaqeleni abampofu. Okwehlela isiphetho Berlioz ayizange uthinte umphefumulo wakhe. imicabango Alone kancane esingathandeki. Kuyinto ongaziwa ukuthi nje nempela owayeke wacabanga namuhla ekuseni Steve, ngokuba phambi Lapho befika esicabheni esivaliwe yomlobi, uma hhayi ukuvela cat esesikhulume ngazo.

Nakhu ukuthi go crazy!

Kwakwenzenjani e efulethini ezimbi Yiqiniso, ukukhumbula abalandeli kule noveli "The Master noMargarita." UStepan Likhodeev, isici okuyinto uzonikezwa kamuva, Abuyela endlini emuva kwezikhathi futhi ubona isivakashi sakhe okungaphezu kokuphonswe inkampani eziyinqaba. Esihlalweni ihlala kunalokho ezingemnandi-hlobo nge amadevu kanye enezimpiko ku aqhephukile pince-nez. On pufe futhi ibekwe cat owathi iminithi edlule unceremoniously wathutha eduze phambi.

"Nakhu ukuthi go crazy!", - ecabanga ukuphuza kokubona eligadulayo ikati Ukulunywa, Umqondisi "Ukushintshashintsha". Izici Zabantu Lihodeeva Dana ncamashi uBehemoti futhi Koroviev. Kuyinto ngenxa abakusho ucace futhi ube mfushane umfundi uyakuqonda lokho umakhelwane owayebizwa kabuhlungu lawo abulawa wonke Berlioz.

Ukubona Stepy Lihodeeva

Bathini mayelana umqondisi abasizi yaseshashalazini Voland? Baziwa, wonke umuntu uyazi. Futhi lokho Likhodeev hhayi ukufeza imisebenzi yabo ( "izibuko kumqashi bazokwenza lokho nakuBafana"), futhi neqiniso lokuthi wayeseholela kuyindlela okuxekethile zokuphila. UStepan, ngokuvumelana Koroviev, akenzi lutho, ngoba kanye abakwazi ukwenza lutho. Uhlamvu main izici Likhodeev - lokhu ngobudedengu, ubuvila, ukuthambekela uphuzile zemikhosi yokuzitika.

UStepan usephila impilo antule ukuzithiba, e kwalokho, imithwalo yakhe kakhulu, okufakazela LamaRoma kamuva, wathola incwadi yocingo babezizwe Yalta, futhi nganquma ukuthi akayena neze omunye Iqhinga Likhodeev. On the kwebalingisi of umlingisi kufanele kungezwe iqhinga (hhayi ngokuhlakanipha), wobugwala nangenkohliso.

E Yalta,

Stepy Lihodeeva Isijeziso - ukungaphili engqondweni. He is e Yalta, kodwa seascapes ebabazekayo akusiyo ekhuthazayo. Indlela Kwenzeka ngemizuzwana embalwa nje ukuba kuze kube manje kusukela dolobha? Umbhali we Likhodeev isiphetho e izahluko ezilandelayo zokuphola kuphela uthi. Kuyaziwa ukuthi le noveli yabekwa ukuhlela okuphindaphindiwe. Ekugcineni umkhiqizo UStepan, efana nabalingani bayo emtholampilo kufakazela Stravinsky.

A Likhodeev kungaba zihluke kakhulu ...

Futhi inikeza uhlamvu ezifana Likhodeev kumagazini wokuqala kule noveli. Igama lakhe, kodwa-ke, ezahlukene. Garusya Padulaev - igama elifanayo ngo-1929, Bulgakov wanika umqondisi ethiyetha. Kwakuwusuku prototype hero - umlobi ajwayelekile (owazalwa solar eVladikavkaz) Taudzhin Peyzulaev. Lo muntu wasebenza umbhali play "Amadodana mullahs." In the version yokuqala kule noveli Garusya, kanye Steve, shiya ngokumelene nentando yabo, inombolo efulethini 50, etholakala endlini 302-bis ku Sadovaya Street. Kodwa Woland umthumela hhayi Yalta, futhi emzini prototype yayo - eVladikavkaz.

Endleleni kusukela enhlokodolobha ekhaya elincane Garusya uyawuthanda ukubukwa emangalisayo landscape eMoscow. Okungukuthi, eVladikavkaz Padulaev akuyona ngokuphazima kweso. Ohambweni lwakhe kukhona ngisho okuthile romantic. Bulgakov Padulaevym abiza onomoya omnene kakhulu kunokuhlala Likhodeev. Kodwa kamuva, ngemva kokuzwa ukufa kwakhe co-umbhali, umbhali enquma ngokuphelele ukushintsha isithombe adingiswa asuswa eMoscow uhlamvu. Ngo-1936 Bulgakov futhi ilibhala kabusha noveli. Futhi manje emakhasini lo msebenzi ubonakala umqondisi yaseshashalazini igama Likhodeev.

iziguli Stravinsky

Ngemva kokuhlala izinsuku ezimbili edolobheni resort UStepan wabuyela eMoscow, lapho ngokushesha wathumela emtholampilo zengqondo. Kulezi zinsuku nzima Muscovites UProfesa Stravinsky omningi umsebenzi. Okokuqala esibhedlela alethwe imbongi njalo indaba mayelana uPontiyu Pilatu kanye Intourist, okuyinto Kuyaphuthuma ukubamba. Khona-ke beze sijwayeleke umtholampilo, bafuna ukubuya zekhanda lakhe. Ekugcineni, ngamunye ngamunye ukuletha Stravinsky yaseshashalazini iziphathimandla, njengokungathi sivumelwano, encenga avelelwe ekamelweni zempi.

Likhodeev uchitha esibhedlela izinsuku eziyisishiyagalombili. Ngokusho uhlelo lwamuva inoveli, ngemva kwesikhathi esithile wamiswa inhloko esitolo Ukudla e Rostov.

Le ndoda, ongeyena indawo yakhe

Kwelinye izinhlelo umbhali okuthiwa Tap Dance "abaqondisi abomvu". Lisho ukuthini leli ibinzana? Ngo 20-30-yalolucwaningo ku izikhundla zokuphatha yaseshashalazini yaqala aqoke abasebenzi party. Ababona, ngempela ngokusemthethweni, futhi abizwa ngokuthi "abaqondisi abomvu".

Laba bantu zazingakapheli art. Ababona, amazwi Fagot, "cha enza anything, futhi ngingazi ukuthi ngingaqhubeka kanjani ukwenza lutho." UMikhail Bulgakov lezi abaphathi ayezazi. Umlobi ngokokuqala labatfola nezwe waseshashalazini ekukhiqizeni play "I iWhite Guard". Njengenjwayelo, iminyaka kumbhali kamuva inhlekisa omunye nemisebenzi yakhe futhi umqondisi odumile, futhi abadlali abadumile kuleyo minyaka. Njengoba iziphathimandla yaseshashalazini - sebekhonze njengoba material for Likhodeev isithombe.

Iphutha main

It has kakade nobuntu umqondisi "Ukushintshashintsha" wanikezwa. Kodwa falsity futhi ngobuqili - ezimenza afakwa zonke izinhlamvu ongathandeki inoveli. The main icala Likhodeev - ukudakwa. Futhi lokhu lihlukile nezinye izinhlamvu encwadini.

Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa nje Woland nabasizi bakhe ephethwe ukuze ajabulise wonke eMoscow. Kuvele black cat omkhulu, Regent cheeky ogqoke ijazi oxube okubi nokuhle, uhlobo esiyisigqigqi zibomvu lowezizwe eliyimfihlakalo ukukhuluma isikhathi eside. Amahlebezi nasekuqageleni abangu kuhlukumeza Muscovites. Iningi inhlebo nje wezwa iqoqo lezigilamkhuba ongavamile ukuthi izangoma, noma nabathakathi, kungakhathaliseki imikhonyovu uhlakaniphile. Kodwa kwakukhona nalabo abangekho nenhlanhla ukuhlangana umoya omubi, uma singakubeka kanjalo, ubuso nobuso. Futhi kule mihlangano ziye zaba ebulalayo.

Abantwana Basethempelini wayeka ukubhala izinkondlo. Varenukha ayeke amanga. Poplavsky yakhohlwa efulethini eMoscow. Kepha Stepy Lihodeeva, akabange esaba ugologo ne-port iwayini .... Kuphela vodka futhi wafaka kuphela currants nezinso.

efulethini ezimbi

Singabonisa kanjani ukhulume uhlamvu ezifana UStepan Likhodeev hhayi asho lutho efulethini, lapho ahlala khona waze teleportation yakhe? Kodwa umqondisi ethiyetha lalizobhujiswa zinyamalale ngisho ke, uma ewela embundwini.

Esahlukweni lwesikhombisa, lapho umfundi bajwayelane Likhodeev, umlobi iyalandisa abaqashile yangaphambili inombolo efulethini 50. kwakubonakala Bonke ukuba Ngishoné kwalasha. Lo mqashi wabe kuqala sinyamalale umfelokazi ngamagugu. Owesifazane ephethwe efulethini, yena, njengoba ibhizinisi ekhethekile, kancane aqashiwe kubalimi, ogama isiphetho kwaba Kuyadumaza. Namkha kunjalo, njengawo wonke abantu abanesifiso amafulethi ekhelini abadumile. It seliphelile, futhi inkosikazi, ngisho incekukazi yakhe Anfisa. Kodwa uma indawo izakhamuzi zokuqala yaqhubeka ingaziwa, isiphetho Berlioz futhi Likhodeev yayetayelekile bonke abahlala endlini 302-bis, esisogwini Sadovaya. Nokho, Likhodeev luckier kuka umakhelwane wakhe. Kodwa Bulgakov kwadingeka izikolo zabo abalobi.