Velikiy Mikelandzhelo: imidwebo kanye biography

Ngo-1475 emndenini oswele, kodwa enhle Florentine wohlanga olukhulu Lodovico Buonarroti wazalwa umfana, owayezoba the umqophi omkhulu kunayo yonke emlandweni wesintu. Ubaba "ngomyalo wabaholi kwamandla ombuso," wabiza indodana yakhe Michelangelo. Imidwebo kanye eziqoshiwe adalwe isandla sakhe, angcwele, efana igama layo.

Ukuqala lokusungula

Iningi esengumntwana wachitha kumfana emzaneni kusukela umhlengikazi, lapho afunda khona ukusebenza yobumba ishizolo, futhi abambe iqhaza ukuhlonza yakhe amakhono ezehlukile. Ebona lokhu, Lodovico Buonarroti wanikela ngeNdodana yakhe ukuze studio umdwebi Domenico Ghirlandaio ukuqeqeshwa, futhi ngemva konyaka - umbazi abadumile Bertoldo Di Dzhovanni. Kulapha umsebenzi abasha ithalente uyazibona futhi uyazazisa le Lorenzo de 'Medici. Umema kuye endlini yakhe. Phakathi neminyaka emithathu, Michelangelo uhlala futhi usebenza ngoba Lorenzo le Ezinhle, lapho ahlangana khona abadwebi eziningi kanye Okugweda, kanye abathandi art.

eRoma

Ngokushesha, umsebenzi wakhe waqala ukuba nesithakazelo zezikhulu engokomoya ephakeme, futhi wacelwa ukuba eRoma, lapho efeza oda Cardinal Raffaele Riario, bese uPapa uJulius II, owabe ethunywe Michelangelo iminyaka emine, zaveza ophahleni we eSistine Chapel. Ngokuya ngalolu hlelo, kwakufanele kube imisebenzi engaphezu kuka-300 ngezihloko zeBhayibheli, futhi nabo ngokuphelele yingcweti ngu Michelangelo. lezi imidwebo babé yakhiwe inembe kakhulu kunazo zonke izindaba eziseBhayibhelini ': .. "Ukudalwa Wezulu Nomhlaba", "Ukwehlukanisa ukukhanya ebumnyameni", "Ukudalwa kuka-Adamu", "Creation u-Eva," "The Fall," "Kusukela Esikhathini SakaKhukhulamungu", njll Naphezu kweqiniso ukuthi uhlobo ithalente lakhe Michelangelo Buonarroti ngokuyinhloko umbazi, kodwa izinhlelo akhe okufuna ukuvelela kakhulu isetshenziswa ncamashi lo mdwebo. Lokhu kufakazelwa izindonga nophahla ngaphakathi the eSistine Chapel.

Ezinye izithombe amagama Michelangelo

"The Last Judgment"

Le Umdwebo eyalwa uPapa Paul III iminyaka eyisikhombisa (1534-1541). Sekube amakhulu kunawo wonke endaweni Umfanekiso emlandweni art emhlabeni. Michelangelo ngesineke phezu omkhulu omhlophe altare udonga. Wayeneminyaka engu-60 ubudala, wayegula, nabagulayo, futhi kwakunzima kakhulu ukuba babhale. Noma kunjalo, kwaba kamuva kahle ukuthi eyaduma eminyakeni eyikhulu igama Michelangelo. Isithombe lokhu ezidlula ngokuvamile ebhaliwe amakhosi amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, kodwa umculi abadala babhekana kanjani nalesi umsebenzi kuphela. Labo usulibonile kanye, ngasilibala.

"Ukuhlushwa St. Anthony"

Kuze 2008, lokhu umdwebo kubhekwe umsebenzi ongaziwa umculi Italy, futhi lo nyaka yena wayebhekwa njengoba umsebenzi Michelangelo Buonarroti. Phela, lokhu ngaphambi yemisebenzi yakhe esekhona.

Umdwebo kaMichelangelo "Ukudalwa kuka-Adamu"

Lokhu umdwebi omkhulu Umfanekiso wabhala ngo-1511. Kuyinto phakathi izingoma ayisishiyagalolunye emaphakathi siboniswa Crest eSistine, futhi ibhekwa njengenye yezinto umsebenzi engcono Michelangelo. Imidwebo ukuthi kuhlobisa ophahleni, bonke ngothi lwabo, zimane omangalisayo. Nokho, ziyisici ezingeni ukuphakama okwanele, futhi ukufunda ngokucophelela, kumelwe utshekisa ikhanda emuva, engesiyo elula kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, emnyango yesonto, futhi ezitolo zezincwadi amaningi e-Italy, ungakwazi ukuthenga i-albhamu usebenza Michelangelo, kuhlanganise yakhiwe imisebenzi umdwebi omkhulu.