Vodka Museum. History of the isiphuzo Russian

Vodka - isiphuzo yendabuko Russian, okuyinto ingxenye isiko kanye namasiko of Russia. Ngokuhamba umlando khona, iye yaba khona izindlela eziningi. Mayelana vodka ebhaliwe ingoma kanye lenkondlo ke izinto eziningi ezahlukene kudliwe yonke into kusuka serf ukuze bantu wasebukhosini. Akumangazi-ke ukuthi iRussia, wavula Museum kuqala bese kuphela likagologo emhlabeni.

Museum engavamile

May 27, 2001 maphakathi inhlokodolobha enyakatho, wavula iminyango zayo kuya omncane yomphakathi lapho kukhishwa khona lonke embukisweni enikelwe umkhiqizo owodwa olulodwa - vodka. Empeleni kuwukuphila iphrojekthi commercial, kodwa ngokunemba samanje futhi zomlando.

lapho ukuthola

Thola lokhu Museum engavamile kulula. Itholakala isikhungo esingokomlando komuzi Konnogvardeysky Boulevard, budebuduze Cathedral St-Isaka. Facilities ukuchayeka yokudlela wakhetha "Vodka Igumbi №1». Esikhathini Museum awukwazi kuphela ukufunda umlando ukudalwa isiphuzo, amaqiniso athakazelisayo ehambisana nayo, futhi bheka zobuciko ezingokomlando, kodwa futhi zangisiza ekwenzeni iwayini libe vodkas ambalwa nge Ungadla bendabuko Russian.

Lonke setfulo - akuyona inkulumo-ze. Kunalokho, abangababi bemisebenzi yaso kuba ukugxilisa inhlonipho isiko kanye namasiko abantu bephuza utshwala. By endleleni, abantu abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 ubudala, emnyango ivaliwe ngalesi sikhungo. Lena akuyona indawo ukuzijabulisa nomndeni.

ukuchayeka

Russian Vodka Museum kunesithembiso amakamelo amabili. Lezi zivakashi lokuqala baziswa umlando ukubukeka umkhiqizo, nge izindlela yokukhiqiza ezahlukene kanye abakhiqizi owaziwa. Imibukiso zihlukaniswe kwezinkathi kusukela ekhulwini XI kuze kube namuhla, ukuze izivakashi kalula ukuqonda ulwazi.

Umhlahlandlela ikutshela abeza Museum of Russian Vodka (Petersburg), ukuthi ekuqaleni kwathiwa esetshenziselwa ukwenza umuthi. ukukhiqizwa yayo yathatha izindela. Ubuchwepheshe wabelane wokwenza utshwala abazalwane ekukholweni kusukela iConstantinople. Kuphela umkhiqizo wabo is etholwe ziphuzo zazihluzwa angaphuzi okwezithelo zomvini, kuyilapho eRussia kwakungakashiwo esekhulile. Kwakudingekile ukulungisa iresiphi ezingokoqobo enyakatho yezwe futhi ufunde indlela ukwehlukanisa utshwala kusukela lokuthi kukhona - kokusanhlamvu. Umkhiqizo kwenzakala azizimbi kwezilwandle, lalingana futhi laze ladlula kwezinye izinkomba, lokho kwaziwa ngokuthi "Amanzi Okuphila".

Lo mshini omusha kabanzi lisetshenziswe womshini isithako nomuthi okwelapha ngisho amakha. Phakathi nalolu bhubhane zezinhlupho abelaphi nganginomuzwa wokuthi ukwelapha iziguli ngotshwala. Nakuba ikhambi lesi sifo, engakwenzi lokho, kodwa ingabe kwakuyizindlela evulekile magciwane izakhiwo ketshezi.

"Yezihambi" kuqala, okuyinto bathengisa uphuzo oludakayo akhiqizwa Distilleries avuleka ngaphansi Ivan III.

Peter mina ngisho ibhaliswe ngokomthetho utshwala ngokwethula kuso intela. Treasury litholé inani kumnandi. Siyabonga kubo, inkosi wokuvelela ukuhlomisa isimo lokufeza kabusha akha inhloko-dolobha entsha, okuyinto manje Museum likagologo.

Kodwa uCatherine II avunyelwe izicukuthwane ukukhiqiza ku izigodi zabo imikhiqizo komhlaba, ngoba kwakufanele akhokhe "inkokhelo" endaweni yomcebo. Ngalesi iqoqo zokupheka ujike abasizakali, ngoba ngamunye kuletha izinguquko ekwakhiweni ngokusho ukunambitheka namakhono enu.

Ngu yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye, leli gatsha komnotho isibe enenzuzo kakhulu. vodka Russian ngisho akhishelwe khona phesheya. ososayensi Eminent baye nomthelela ekuthuthukiseni kwalo mkhiqizo. Ngakho, Mendeleev uthole "segolide" isilinganiso utshwala namanzi ukunambitha imikhiqizo Uthole ekhethekile. ngamandla 40 degrees vodka yomthetho ngo-1894 ngaphansi kwegama "eMoscow ekhethekile".

Gaze izivakashi Vodka Museum (Petersburg), okwethulwa ezihlukahlukene imibhalo yokuqala, ngandlela-thile walandisa isiphuzo edume. Ukuqoqwa amabhodlela yokuqala, decanters, damasks nezinye amathangi wokulinganisa, kanye nezitsha okuphuza. Ungakhohlwa abadali Museum mayelana isiminyaminya kanye amalebula, okuyizinto futhi ezithakazelisayo.

indaba animated

izingoma ezimbili usenze embukisweni wax izibalo, okuyizinto ukuziqhenya abahleli Museum. Ngamunye wabo utjengisa ukukhambelana ingqopha-mlando ebalulekile emlandweni ukuthuthukiswa nokusatshalaliswa iziphuzo eRussia.

Umhlahlandlela uyotholakala ngiyisho nokuthi yini imimoya uthanda abantu lokuqala isimo, kwaziwa ukuthi vodka wema kumathebula and amadili bobukhosi, nabalimi maqhugwane. It kuvela isidlo for brandy "Guards wad" - nocezu ulamula, sandwiched phakathi tincetu ushizi - necebo uMbusi uNicholas II.

Kodwa hhayi kuphela nesiko ukuphuza lunikezelwe Museum. Ukulwisana vodka sasiqhutshelwa nje kwaqala mass-umkhiqizo. Inani ziphephile enikelwe le nkinga.

Igumbi lesibili

Ngemva indaba ezithakazelisayo mayelana vodka Umhlahlandlela ukumema ukuya egumbini lesibili, okuyinto ahlotshiswe isitayela ekuqaleni rumochnaia kwekhulu elidlule. Iphinde ziphephile ekhuluma nenkathi yamaSoviet 'wokuphila "likagologo, umthetho ezomile Gorbachev mayelana narkomovskih 100 amagremu nokuningi. Lapha ungakwazi nambitha isiphuzo, ofakelwe likagologo Museum.

Yini enye eyoba ukutshela Umhlahlandlela

Phakathi tour guide ekutshela hhayi kuphela indaba yokudalwa nokuthuthukiswa yalesi siphuzo, okuyinto sekuwuphawu Russia, kodwa futhi ikutshele ukuthi ukhethe ibhodlela kwesokudla esitolo, hhayi ukuthenga "Singe" imikhiqizo. Njengoba vodka Museum interweaves umlando kanye yesimanjemanje, enganekwaneni kanye ngokoqobo, indaba futhi yokunambitha.