Yevgeny Bazarov. Umsuka wegama iqhawe enovelini "Obaba and Sons"

Esikhathini inoveli "Obaba and Sons" umsuka Bazarov wachaza ngokuningiliziwe eqondile. Turgenev, Ivan Sergeyevich wazama ukudlulisela zonke izici kungenzeka bobuntu bakhe ngendlela yokuziphatha ethile nezenzo. Ukuze umfundi wazizwa umehluko okukhulu, wabona "Ngokuphambene" phakathi izinhlamvu, lapho busuka lwendaba of nezinye izinhlamvu ababe uhluke ngokuphelele Bazarov. Yayiyini ngempela kunjalo? Tshela wena kamuva kulesi sihloko.

indaba yokuphila

Umsuka Bazarov enovelini linendima ebalulekile. Abazali bakhe kubantu esiqinile, futhi ubaba wayesebenzela njengoba udokotela futhi ucabangele lo msebenzi kuyinto ehlonishwa kakhulu. Ngakho lapho u-Eugene ekhula, umbuzo uwukuthi ngisho emi umndeni ngaye uyokuzwa.

Umama emelelwa umkhaya ompofu ihloniphekile futhi iletha e ngokuziphatha kwayo kubonakala ngokucacile kuyofikwa. Ayikho imikhuba elicwengiweyo bokubanga ngokweqile.

Kuyinto lezi zimfanelo futhi bafunda Bazarov umama. Nakuba yena kakhulu walithanda abazali bakhe, kwakusadingeka ukushiya endlini emva ukuqeqeshwa bese ubuyela iminyaka kuphela emva ezintathu. Eugene wanquma ukuthatha lesi sinyathelo ngenxa yokuthi izimfundiso kayise sebehlushwa umsebenzi wakhe nokuthuthukiswa kwawena.

okukhulu ngokweqile nokunakekela uholé yokuthi Bazarov zigcinwe yena, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kwaba umuntu ezethemba.

Ukubukeka, echazwe ngumlobi, wayebuye isikhubekiso empilweni Bazarov sika. Wanaka yena njengoba abangekho ezikhangayo, kodwa wakhe izici zobuso baphoqeleka ukuba amehlo, umamatheke yakhe kwaba khona ukuthula okukhulu kakhulu futhi waveza umqondo kanye ukuzethemba.

uhlobo ukuziphatha

Umsuka Bazarov enovelini "Obaba and Sons" Akukhona ukuthi kumane kuqondane ukuthi umbhali uzamile ukubonisa ukuthi ukukhathalela kangakanani kungenziwa bathinteka umphakathi futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo uzibeka ikhanda namahlombe ngaphezu kwabo bonke abanye.

Ngaphezu ukuzethemba, Eugene ayizange ilandele nemithetho yokuziphatha, kanye ezahlukene maholoholo ngokweqile.

Eyunivesithi ehlangana Arkadiem Kirsanovym, imikhuba yakhe emihle babe okuphambene ephelele Bazarov. Akukhona ukuthi ukuthanda kwakhe kwashintsha kakhulu, kodwa uye wakwenza ethambile okuningi futhi afunda ukuzibekezelela kakhudlwana ngabantu.

Ubudlelwano obuphakathi Eugene Arkadi, futhi kwakheka isisekelo inoveli, kwaba khona ukungqubuzana kwezinhloso "emihlabeni emibili." Kirsanovs umndeni kwakungekaNkulunkulu ukusakaza ovulekile-olandelanayo, kuyilapho Bazarov - the Democrats.

Eqinisweni, lezi ubuhlobo ngingakhululeki evulekile kulo lonke imisebenzi yemvelo nihilistic ukuthi inakekelwe konke ukuphila kwakhe Eugene Bazarov. Umsuka izinkolelo zakhe siqu kanye nesimo wonke kwakuxhomeke kubantu ababezizungezile nobuhlobo babo kuwo.

Intandokazi izingane

Nakuba Eugene nezici luhlata lula, kodwa ezungeze lo mfana omncane othandekayo. Esikhathini inoveli "Obaba and Sons" umsuka Bazarov echazwa ngokuthi isimo somuntu ngubani ihlanganisa izimfanelo ezimbi futhi omuhle ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zivela eliqhakaze ngempela.

izingane ongumlimi ababengakuye kuye, nje Tuck emva kwakhe. Ngokwesibonelo, umfana kamakhelwane Mitya wavuma charm Bazarov, futhi waphawula ukuthi uzizwa kanjani lapho indoda uyabathanda abantwana.

Njengoba udokotela Yevgeny Bazarov, kusiza umsuka okuyinto ukuba siqonde incazelo ethile yomsebenzi, inkulu nangokuba ndlela yakhe isiguli lihlukile. Imininingwane phakathi kwakhe iklayenti Wayesevuka masinyane.

Abangane futhi wamthanda futhi bamangala lapho bebona indlela angayinqoba kalula ulethe noma iyiphi ingxoxo endabeni yasekuqaleni, nokuthi ebathenga, futhi wasibekela zonke ukushiyeka kwabo.

umngane Arkady Bamangala ngaye ngokuzimisela Eugene. Wayengase udedele yonke into futhi ukusebenzisa ukusebenza ukuze usize abanye.

Kodwa injongo eyinhloko umbhali kwakuwukuba ngihlanganise le nsizwa njengoba uhlamvu, okungase kuthathe umfundi, naphezu luhlaza futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Isici esiyinhloko Bazarov wahlala ikhono uthando, naphezu kwazo zonke izinkolelo nihilist. Umbhali kwembulwa umugqa amahle yothando nge casula Odintsovoy. ukuzimela wakhe futhi amandla ebathenga futhi okungenazinkinga Eugene. Kodwa yonke imisebenzi lezi ezimbili wasibekela manqikanqika.

Wayengeyena ngomumo ukuba nobuhlobo obungathi sina futhi walahlekelwa ungaqiniseki, futhi kuye le nsizwa abakwazanga ukuya ngoba eziphonsa avume imizwa yakhe. Omabili ahlala avela icala, kodwa Bazarov sonke isikhathi senza izaba ngezenzo zakhe.

Umoya abantu Russian

Bazarov, umsuka okwakubekelwa zibekwe phezu izinto kwaba umsekeli nihilism - ungumuntu esenqaba zonke izindlela ezithile zokuziphatha, amasiko, amagugu, nokuziphatha kanye namasiko. Yena banamathela isitatimende kulezi: Life akulona iqiniso, akukho senzo Kungcono yimuphi omunye, futhi akukho umdali ngiphakame kithi.

Umbhali, kwakubalulekile ukuba adlulisele umoya isizwe, ukuba umuntu kwelinye izwe kanye Ukufundwa yalo msebenzi, wakwazi ukuqonda indlela ahlukahlukene kungaba Russian. uhlamvu asicekeleki abantu baKhe ethandeka kusukela kwezakhi ezahlukene sabantu, akunandaba - wena zimpofu noma zicebile, ungafinyelela kunoma ubani.

Ngezindlela eziningi, umlobi wazama ukuthola izici ezinhle, ikakhulu nihilism ukuthi uyakuthanda Eugene Bazarov.

Phela, into esemqoka ukubabela kuya nihilists - ke "injabulo", kodwa kungakanani kunengqondo ukulandela le indlela - kuyinto iphuzu moot. Kunoma ikuphi, umgomo yafinyelelwa, futhi abafundi kumele ente eziphethweni ezithile.

nihilist nemibono Eugene Bazarov, ogama imisuka kakhulu abathintekayo kumiswa ubuntu, ufeza indima ebalulekile emsebenzini. ngomfanekiso waKhe enovelini uqukethe yonke iqoqo izici uhlamvu zabantu yalolu hlobo futhi kukhombisa indlela okunika ngayo ukuba luhlaza ngokweqile nokuba manqikanqika kungaba nomthelela isiphetho lomuntu siqu.