Yini izinambuzane zidla izinambuzane? Yini nokwezilwane izinambuzane?

On iplanethi enguMhlaba, siphile lizalele nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezilwane nezitshalo. Ngenxa nokuhlalisana, bona ningafi, ndawonye eziyinkimbinkimbi supply ngamaketanga. Yini izinambuzane zidla abafo wabo? Yini nokwezilwane izinambuzane? Ngalolu futhi eziningi nezinye izihloko esihlokweni.

Uhlolojikelele

Emvelweni, kukhona lenqwaba izinambuzane, ezingaba yingxenye yesigidi owakhileyo iplanethi ngalinye. Ososayensi balinganisela ukuthi indawo engamahektare angu omunye isinambuzane uhlala okuningi kunabantu emhlabathini. Yilokho umxhwele. Izinambuzane ingatholakala yonke indawo. Basuke agcwele amasimu namahlathi, izilwandle nakho nemifula, umhlaba kanye idwala eliyinyabule. ikhaya zabo ziyisiliva izingwadule ezishisa futhi eyiqhwa. Baqale bahlala izindlu indoda. Izinambuzane labo abazokwazi zindizela phezulu indawo ephakeme kangaka, ukufinyelela eziyinkulungwane nekhulu ezimbili amamitha. Ungqimba ingqikithi zonke izinambuzane yizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezimbili amathani. Lena izikhathi eziyishumi nenqwaba zonke ezinye izilwane ukuthi ingabe akhona emhlabeni.

obomvu izintuthwane

Yini izinambuzane zidla izinambuzane? Lokhu ezibomvu. Isihlungu sabo ngezinga of ukuchayeka ifaniswa nezimbewu umlilo. Yingakho izinambuzane uthole igama labo. Zibizwa ngokuthi ama-umlilo. Umuntu yenhlwathi lokhu intuthwane, uzizwa nauseous, isiyezi, kubonakala ukuhlanza, ububomvu, ukuvuvukala kanye amanxeba okusha esikhumbeni. Ezinye ukushaqeka anaphylactic kwenzeka. Kube khona izindaba sokufa. Red intuthwane Ukulunywa ibe nomphumela ongemuhle izilwane. Ngaphansi kwethonya Ubuthi baqala ukuguqula ukuziphatha kwalo.

Yini izinambuzane zidla izinambuzane? Lokhu izintuthwane umlilo - nolaka uma ibona izilwane eziyingozi. Ngenxa yemizamo yabo, njalo ngaphansi kokulawula izinambuzane eziningi izingadi, amasimu izingadi. Okokuqala, isikhonyane, elingelakwaJuda a izinambuzane ahamba njengamaqembu. emazweni Agricultural abahlushwa tinhlobo letehlukene isikhonyane. Kodwa elinganeliseki kakhulu kubhekwa ogwadule, + ngakho-ke iyona ayingozi kakhulu izitshalo.

umgibeli

On umbuzo lokho izinambuzane zidla izinambuzane, kuphephile ukusho ukuthi silwanyana ewusizo - umgibeli. Lesi sinambuzane uthola igama layo ngoba lizalela amaqanda alo emzimbeni isisulu. Thina nabagibeli ukuhlukanisa okukhulu. Ngokushesha qhaqha iziqu omisiwe zemithi beyofuna izibungu mabhungane mabhungane eside esinezimpondo futhi jewel mabhungane. Njengoba indawo ekahle, umgibeli punctures emagxolweni esihlahla sisila esihlahleni, lapho lezi zinambuzane nawo njengomnyango mkhulu kakhulu, kokweqa usayizi yomzimba izikhathi eziyisikhombisa nengxenye, wonke kwedivayisi kwamanethiwekhi imishini.

Ngemva kwalokho, lesi sinambuzane uqala kancane ukusonteka yakhe ezacile amagxolo Udosi. Uthatha nje le sisila hhayi ibhoboze, kuphuma iqhimiza elinemilenze. Riders athatha Imininingwane amaphesenti ayisishiyagalolunye izinambuzane ezahlukene. izisulu isinambuzane kukhona chrysomelids futhi agromyzidae, futhi sawflies Belyanko, bollworm futhi iklabishi amacimbi Aporia Crataegi futhi weevils kanye leaf Mol.

Yiziphi izinambuzane?

Amagama abanye babo esabisa. Kukhona eziyingozi kakhulu kubantu nasezilwaneni izinambuzane. Ngokwesibonelo, lowo mdondoshiya iminyovu Japanese. Usayizi isithupha, futhi ubuthi kunomphumela ezonakalisayo. Hornet kubo inhlamvu isisulu sakhe, ozama ukungena ku amehlo akho. Iphunga eziqukethwe Isihlungu impukane ukuhogela i-pheromone lonke ifu lezihlobo zakhe. Besuka komunye uhlobo iphethini ingaba amandlag. Balekani nisuke isinambuzane akunakwenzeka, zindiza isheshe. Kusukela yisilwane le iminyovu Japanese abafa unyaka ngamunye abantu abangamashumi amane, nangemihelo babulawa.

Hornet izimpukane beyofuna izidalwa ngenyama esithambile. Uma indlela eza isidleke, yena sprinkles ke ngobuthi. Iphunga ifika Ukuqinisa eziningana amashumi mabhungane. Bona ukuhlasela isidleke ndawonye. Izinyosi Awunawo ithuba lokuphunyuka: olonyovu ukuntanta belu imihlathi emikhulu. Bona yizicucu toilers.

Intuthwane-ichashazi

Yini izinambuzane zidla izinambuzane? Omunye wabo intuthwane inhlamvu. Kuyinto okumelwe esatshwe ngenxa eqinile bite efana isilonda. Yingakho igama lalowo isinambuzane. Lokhu intuthwane incane, amasentimitha amabili nengxenye ubude. endlini yakhe, uDavide luhlala ezihlahleni. Ngaphambi kokuhlasela, ama-ke ukumemeza, bese ewela kusuka ukuphakama isisulu sakhe. Ubuhlungu bite lakhe lisikhumbuza firewalking ne isikhonkwane endaweni isithende.

AboMdabu kakhulu emazweni athile namuhla zisebenzisa isinambuzane ukuqhuba amasiko ezifana Ukuqalwa waze waba mdala. Usuku lokuzalwa egqoke cape amaqabunga, okuyinto elaligcwele izintuthwane kuxhumene emkhonweni. Lapho odlulela yayo ezandleni zabo, ithole Ukulunywa eziningi kusukela lapho izingalo okokusonteka futhi bok. Umzimba izinsuku eziningana, kunyakaze zibe ongalawuleki. Injongo umkhuba - ukubamba imizuzu okungenani eyishumi.

ukhuni izinambuzane

Izinambuzane amaqanda ematsheni amagxolo. Achanyuselwa izibungu feed phezu kwezinkuni, kancane kancane ezijulile echithayo. Abanye bahlala-ke iminyaka eyishumi. Of izibungu avele iziphungumangathi bese amabhungane ngokwabo. inhloso yabo - amaqanda.

• Yini sinambuzane esihlahleni? Izinambuzane izinkuni eziningi, sibale ezinye zazo flat Umgawuli onsomi. Lokhu isinambuzane yenzeka noma yiluphi ukhuni: nesasehlobo. Umuntu omdala ubude ifinyelela amamilimitha angu nantathu kanye isibungu - amabili. Elytra ibhungane ababethi amnyama nombala oluhlaza noma onsomi ne ayebuthaka metallic. Iziteleka owagawula, kodwa hhayi sisha amagxolo ugodo.
• scolytus sonwele. Kulula ukuhlukanisa Intshebe eside futhi umbala brown-yellow ithole, lelo u Ubude amamilimitha angu nanye. La mabhungane yenzani liya kwangu ezinhlanu ezijulile. Kutfutfukisa lizinga e AmaConifers asanda. Amalungelo izindlu livela kanye zokwakha.
• Amandla brown ibhungane longhorn. Ezahlukene omnyama brown eside amabili nane milimitha umzimba. Kuyinto efanayo kakhulu brownies Umgawuli. Long, okweqanda amavesi izikolo imvuthuluka. Kwasakazwa izinkuni zezihlahla.

izinambuzane iklabishi

amahlamvu Juicy enkulu yale yemifino luncanyelwa yizilwanyana eziwuhlupho eziningi. Yini isinambuzane ukudla iklabishi? Lokhu kungaba aphid, diamondback inundu noma butterfly-Belyanko isibungu. Mhlawumbe ezweni eziphehliwe namazeze noma isitshalo kuthinta iklabishi moth.

Izinambuzane vuma lizalele ngempumelelo ngesikhathi izimvula ezinamandla isikhathi eside, lapho emhlabathini isikhathi eside akusho zome. Lokhu sezulu ngokuvamile kakhulu Juni futhi ekuqaleni kuka July. Nge iklabishi eziyingozi abathandi ilwe.

isitshalo izinambuzane

Yini izinambuzane zidla enzima ukuphendula ngaphandle kokungabaza izitshalo. Phela ukudla isitshalo ekudleni cishe zonke izilwane, ezihlanganisa izinambuzane. Ziningi, akunakwenzeka ukuba uhlu zonke. Nazi ezinye zazo:

• Colorado beetle - inkathazo enonya uncamela ukulimala utamatisi, pepper, amazambane kanye nezinye izitshalo solanaceous. Kulula ukuqaphela. Umzimba ukuma ayizindunduma nge krugloovalnuyu black imivimbo longitudinal. I mabhungane overwinter emhlabathini lapho kuqala ekwindla ngenkuthalo ukuhlasela amahlumela amasha.

• Crucifer zigcwele - kuyingozi kakhulu imifino umndeni igama elifanayo, lapho iklabishi, izihlahla ezinameva dogfish, isithombo, ulethisi, turnips. Izinambuzane kukhona engakwenqeni udle horseradish, lwesinaphi leaf. La mabhungane ithole encane nge ubude amamilimitha angu ezintathu kuphela angakwazi ukubekezelela zeqhwa ukufihla ngaphansi unharvested kusuka izitshalo embhedeni. Lapho spring kuza ekuphileni ne-Flea. Umhlabathi hits nge izithombo. Izibungu walala izinsukwana. Ukuthuthukisa, ngaleso sikhatsi bafundza bacala ukulimaza izimpande. Abadala badla amaqabunga, azishiye izilonda. Bayoba ngokushesha ukuncipha futhi baqala ukuba afe. Flea esandisa e nesomiso efudumele ngokushesha.