Yiziphi amagatsha ezengqondo?

I-Psychology ingenye yezesayensi ezincane, ezisezweni lanamuhla ezikhulayo. Kuya ngokuya kwathandwa ukuxhumana nochwepheshe bale phrofayela. Kodwa ukuze ukhethe, udinga ukwazi amagatsha ezengqondo, ngoba ngamunye wabo ufunda isigaba sakhe siqu.

I-Psychology jikelele isisekelo sezinto zonke. Yileli gatsha elifundisisa umuntu kusukela ekubambeni kobuntu kanye nezinqubo zokucabangela. Zonke izazi zengqondo ziqala nge-psychology jikelele - lokhu kuyisisekelo. Izinqubo zokucabangela zihlanganisa ukunakwa, inkumbulo, ukuqonda, ukucabanga, ukucabanga, inkulumo, ukuzwa. Kungenxa yabo ukuthi umuntu angathola futhi asebenzise ulwazi. Ngobuntu, zonke izakhiwo ezithinta izenzo nezenzo zomuntu ziyaqondakala. Okusho ukuthi, isimo sengqondo, izinyathelo, isisusa, isimo sengqondo, umlingiswa, intando.

Kukhona amagatsha akhethekile e-psychology afundela inkolelo nokusebenza kokukhulisa izingane. Zihlanganisa ukuphika kwengqondo, isayensi yezobuchwepheshe, isenhlalo, ubudala, ingqondo yezokwelapha, i-psychotherapy, i-psychodiagnostics. Ngamunye wabo unezici ezihlukile kanye nobubanzi bayo bokutadisha.

Ngakho-ke, kwengqondo yezenhlalo ithinta othintana nabo phakathi kwabo, eqenjini, ukuziphatha kwabo ezimweni ezahlukene. Le nkambo encane yokuqhathanisa yesayensi yengqondo. Kodwa lokhu kuyisiqondiso esithandwa kakhulu. Amagatsha okusebenza kwengqondo kwezenhlalakahle afaka phakathi kwengqondo yezenhlalo, ama- psychological social of the individual, kanye ne- psychology social yokukhulumisana nokuxhumana kwabantu.

Ngokuthuthukiswa kwesayensi, amagatsha we-psychology yanamuhla aqala ukuvela. Baphinde babhekane nezinkinga ezithile. Ngakho-ke, kwengqondo yomndeni ixazulula imibuzo yobuhlobo emndenini kanye nobuhlobo phakathi kwabashade, kusiza abazali nezingane ukuba baqonde kangcono. Ucwaningo lwezokwelapha ngezifo ezihlukahlukene ze-psyche, umphumela wezidakamizwa kumuntu njalo njalo.

Amagatsha we-psychology athinte cishe zonke izindawo zomsebenzi wesintu: ezemidlalo, emsebenzini, ezokungcebeleka njalonjalo. Futhi, eziningi zazo zihlobene eduze nezinye izazi. Isibonelo, emgumbini wezesayensi yemvelo kunamagatsha ezinjenge-psychology njenge-psychophysics, i-psychophysiology, i-zoopsychology, ne-psychobiochemistry.

Isebenza ngokusebenzelana namanye ama-sciences, ihlangene nomphakathi. Ukuthola amagatsha anjalo okusebenza kwengqondo njengobuhlanga, ezenhlalakahle, ezomnotho, ezombusazwe, ezengqondo kanye nezengqondo Ama-Holinguistics. Ngamunye wabo usebenzisana nemibuzo yakhe siqu.

Naphezu kokuthi i-psychology isisayensi yesintu , isebenzisana nemithi. Ngakho-ke, i-psychopharmacology ihlola imiphumela yemithi engqondweni yomuntu. I-pathopsychology isebenzelana nezinkinga zentuthuko kanye nezifo ezihlukahlukene ze-psyche. I-Neuropsychology ixazulula izinkinga ezihlobene nokusebenza nokusebenza kobuchopho bomuntu, futhi zihlola ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye zayo ezibhekene nezenzo ezihlukahlukene, imizwelo, imizwa eyenziwa umuntu ngasiphi isikhathi.