Yiziphi owodwa esigabeni amamitha kagesi futhi kanjani ukhetha idivaysi efanelekayo?

Ngezikhathi ezithile phambi umnikazi wendawo kuphakamisa umbuzo wokuthi amadivayisi yokufuna ezimali. Ngokusho izinkomba yabo yokukhokha lunikezwa izinzuzo ngesimo ugesi, igesi, ukushisa namanzi.

izakhiwo Domestic lwenzeka isifunda esisodwa-isigaba, futhi uhambelana isakhiwo lezi zinsimbi, okubonisa ukuthi angakanani amandla edliwe abaqashi ifulethi noma indlu yangasese. It is kulinganiswa kilowatt-amahora, echaza ngokuphelele ubunjalo izimpahla, okuyiwona yokukhokha. Ngo kW, njengoba sazi sonke esikoleni physics Yiqiniso, amandla, kulinganiswa kanye iwashi - isikhathi, okusho ukuthi amandla amaningi edliwe kule impahla, futhi isikhathi eside lokhu kwenzeka, isamba umxhwele kukholamu "Ubude" ekwamukeleni.

Ngaphambili, kwakuba lula

Ngaphambili, owodwa esigabeni amamitha kagesi zonke babelingana, round black ebony iKhabhinethi. Kungaba ahlukene kuphela samanje, eklanyelwe ithuluzi. Idivayisi kwadingeka indlela yangaphakathi amasondo, lapho izibalo nokuma. revolution ngamunye ezandulela iphuzu zamadesimali kubangela elilandelayo eyodwa. Ukuthenga lezi zinsimbi wagabadela inkampani okunikelwe amandla yomphakathi adingeka kakhulu ukuze ukuphila okuvamile. Kusukela ezikhathini zangaphambili uhlala ibinzana "ukukhokhela ukukhanya," kodwa namuhla ukusetshenziswa zokuhlala kagesi akuyona ama-globe kagesi nje, kodwa futhi ezihlukahlukene zasendlini.

Aphathimenti owodwa esigabeni amamitha kagesi ukurekhoda ukusetshenziswa kuphela esebenzayo amandla ukusetshenziswa. Lokhu kubuye phetho izimo eside lapho isokhethi isibani futhi wahlanganisa nalokho okwakufuneka reflectors Kuvunguza, lapho ingxenye esisheshayo engekho futhi esasinedumela elibi, "amandla isici" akuyona baphambukisa iyunithi yayo value.

amehlo ukusebenzisa

Namuhla kuhlukile. Esikhathini ezweni elaliyiSoviet Union, yasekhaya owodwa esigabeni amamitha kagesi cishe ayihlelwa, ngokuvamile zivela emazweni aseduze, futhi umakhi ezinkulu imishini (nabanye abaningi) baba republic sabantu inabantu abaningi kakhulu. Kwezinye izimo, izinkampani amandla kokunikeza ukuncoma ukuthenga lokhu noma lokhuya isampula idivayisi ezimali, futhi ziqondiswe, njengoba umthetho, hhayi izithakazelo umthengi, futhi ngezinye izizathu, phakathi kwabo kungaba abaqotho inkampani-umphakeli maqondana esikhundleni imikhiqizo onesici, futhi intengo esihle umdayisi.

Kanjani ukukhetha?

Single-isigaba ugesi amamitha emakethe in ezahlukene, nalabo izakhamuzi abaye banquma ukuthenga bebodwa, ubhekene nesinqumo.

Kukhona, isibonelo, multi-tariff amathuluzi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukufakwa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla eyenziwa imini nobusuku ngezindlela ezahlukene. Kwamanye amadolobha, ukuze uqondanise ukusetshenziswa nsuku zonke futhi ukunciphisa umthwalo isiqongo ekuxhumaneni bavame ukuthi ukhuthaze abantu zihlanganisa Ukushisa (isib, "phansi efudumele") kuphela kusukela kusihlwa kuze kube sekuseni. Kukhona imishini enjalo eyinkimbinkimbi kuyabiza ngaphezu ezivamile owodwa esigabeni amamitha kagesi.

Inani kungenzeka futhi ancike nemingcele - ngokwesibonelo, we esiphezulu kudliwe zamanje ulinganiswa amperes. Ukuze ezindlini zokuhlala ngokuvamile ngokwanele 60 A, kodwa kuyenzeka ukuthi khona isitofu eqinile kagesi uhlelo Ukushisa kwandisa ipharamitha-100 A.

Kukhona elinye futhi iphuzu ezibalulekile - lena amakhono Imininingwane zedivayisi. Angase abe elawulwa kude ngqo izinkampani amandla kokunikeza ukuba. Kuze kube manje, lokhu kwakwenqatshelwe akuyona kwandile, kodwa kulindeleke ukuthi esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, ulwazi ezikweletini ukuze akhokhele igesi, amanzi kanye nogesi Siyonikwa ngqo amaseva ibhizinisi, ukuhlinzeka amasevisi afanele. Xhuma imitha elilodwa okhombisa ugesi olulodwa Imininingwane Isistimu kakhulu lula inqubo yokukhokha.

Ezinye izindaba zika-Ukukhetha esiphikisayo, kanye nanoma yimuphi omunye izinto ezidingekayo oshukunyiswa amandla emali kanye iseluleko nabangane nabantu obajwayele.