20 abacebe kakhulu emlandweni izigebengu

Uma ufuna ukuba isicebi, zama hhayi ukuba bazibandakanye ne ubugebengu. Kwabaningi, lokhu isobala. Noma kunjalo, abaningi baye bayishaya indiva umthetho futhi baba engcolile ocebile ngenxa yalokhu. Kube njalo kunobungozi bokuthi othile kuzothatha indawo yakho, mhlawumbe yileso sizathu esenza ukuba izigebengu babe nemali eningi kangaka. Trade zezinto awusoze ukuthenga esitolo - lena umthombo omkhulu womnotho izigebengu abacebe kakhulu emhlabeni. Kuzo zonke iziphathimandla lobugebengu, abake baphila, siye eyahlanganiswa uhlu labo zuza imali kakhulu. Khumbula, ungazami le ngokwakho. Uzophawula ukuthi phakathi kwabo bonke laba bantu, kunento ezivamile. Okungukuthi, lapho isiphelile ezimpilweni zabo - ejele.

20. Frank Lucas (izigidi ezingu-52 zamaRandi)

Ngokusho biography of Frank Lucas, he is a wangaphambili wezidakamizwa. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izidakamizwa ihlinzeka inzuzo yezigidi ejele, wachitha iminyaka engu-12 kuphela zokuphila kwakhe. Lucas ezikhethekile ezokuthutha heroin e-United States, futhi wakwenza ngendlela embi ukuzedlula zonke. Kushaqwe eyayifihliwe ngaphakathi amabhokisi ka amasosha aseMelika efile. Life Lucas iye siboniswa ifilimu "Gangster American" (2007), Starring Denzel Washington.

19. Jose Figueroa Agosto ($ 100 million)

Jose Agosto - lena insizwa ayithandi okubhekana neziphathimandla. Kwakuwusuku enkulu wezidakamizwa e Puerto Rico, ngoba yena waboshwa futhi wagwetshwa iminyaka engu-209 ebhadla ejele. Kodwa ngokushesha eyaphunyuka uvele engumakhelwane Dominican Republic.

Kunokuba bashintshe ukuphila kwabo futhi babeke ongaphakeme ezweni elisha, Figueroa wabuyela umdlalo nge ukushushumbiswa kwezidakamizwa. Waboshwa, kodwa wadedelwa ngoba Agosto wasebenzisa imibhalo kokuzihlanganisa. Ngo-2009 walandela enye ukuboshwa. Ngo-2010, Agosto wabanjwa futhi, futhi waze wazama ukubaleka. ingcebo yakhe - $ 100 million - isigebengu ukufihla imali endaweni ehlukile, okuyinto enqaba ukuqamba amaphoyisa. Ngakho uma uthola - konke kungokwakho! Kodwa kufanele wabelane ayekutholile ne Feds.

18. Dzhordzh Yang (izigidi ezingu-100. Dollars)

Dzhordzh Yang ongowokuzalwa Boston, Massachusetts, okuyiwona wathola mbumbulu hhayi creative kakhulu George Boston. Ngo-1980 Young wayeyindoda ibithwele kuya ogwini Melika cishe wonke-cocaine. Ngo-1984, waboshwa futhi wagwetshwa iminyaka engu-20 ebhadla ejele, kodwa ngo-June 2014 wakhululwa.

Mhlawumbe ukuthambisa buhlungu isikhathi ejele, a biopic ngokuphila lowo okonile likhishwa. Abantu abaningi babejabule lapho sibona ukuthi indima esemqoka kule ifilimu izodlala Dzhonni Depp. Kodwa njengoba Yang kukhiyiwe ngesikhathi kukhululwa le filimu iphela, wayengasaboni ukujabulela udumo lwakhe.

17. Niki Izingobo (izigidi ezingu-105 zamaRandi)

Niki Izingobo kwadingeka isidlaliso ngcono kakhulu, uma kuqhathaniswa nabangu-Young - Mnu Untouchable. Manje useneminyaka engu-81 ubudala, futhi usaphila. Barnes waqala nalokho baba-heroin. Ngemva Barnes abasha ugixabezwe-heroin, wala ukuba abe umlutha, kodwa wayesendaweni ibhizinisi izidakamizwa esikhundleni. Mhlawumbe ungenza imali eningi ezingaphezu kuka ukuthenga kubo yena ngokuthengisa izidakamizwa.

Barnes wathola ngempela imali eningi, futhi wakwazi ukugwema amaphoyisa isikhathi eside. Ikakhulu ngoba amaphoyisa amaningi ukusebenzela kuye. Ukufunwa ukuthi untouchable, yena waba ngakho kwabathukuthelisa States, uJimmy Carter ukuthi umengameli ngemvume isimemezelo ukuba aboshwe. Ngakho-Barnes wathola udilikajele. Kepha namanje waphuma ngo-1998 futhi, nakuba waphonsa nokuthengiswa kwezidakamizwa, waqala imali ngokutshela indaba yakho. Zicabange wena kwakufanele yenzeni ukuze umongameli uqobo wasayina egunyaza ukuboshwa yakho?

16: UPAWULI Lir Alexander (170 million)

Alexander, noma El Loco liyachuma njengoba wonke umuntu ngokuthi uJesu wayengu usomabhizinisi. Ngokulawula supply cocaine-United States, lapho ngesikhathi esifanayo ekusizeni uhulumeni ukuba abophe abanye abekade beshushumbisa sengathi isakhamuzi ezigcina umthetho. Yena wachuma kokuba kuphela ubezofakelwa emzini, futhi ngokushesha iyiswe US waseBrazil.

In America babanjwe, no-Aleksandru kwadingeka achithe iminyaka engu-12 ebhadla ejele. Khona-ke yena wathunyelwa emuva eBrazil lapho ligwetshwe iminyaka engu-42 ebhadla ejele. Phuma angakwenza 2011, kodwa wakwazi ukuphunyuka. Amaphoyisa namanje ungakwazi ukulithola.

15. Yeh Zhenli Gon (300m)

umlando lakhe ngempela ezithakazelisayo. Esikhundleni ukudayisa izidakamizwa emgwaqeni, ayeyisebenzela inkampani eyenza imithi eMexico, lapho kwakhiwa pseudoephedrine kusuka China. Ngemva wazakhela imali eningi, ngaqala abahlala eMexico, futhi manje oyilungu leNdikimba Sinaloa Cartel.

izimpahla zayo e-US safinyelela $ 200 million. Ubuye imali eMexico, e-Europe ne-Hong Kong. Abaningi bangavumelana ucebe, ngisho nelilodwa izwe, ingasaphathwa ezine.

14. Dzhozef Kennedi (400M)

Dzhozef Kennedi, uyise uMongameli uJohn F. Kennedy, kwaba inxusa eBrithani phakathi nenkonzo yakhe. Nokho, leli kwakungelona Umthombo oyinhloko wemali yakhe. Wazalwa emndenini ocebile, kodwa ngenkathi mthetho ezazishushumbiswa utshwala. Nokho, lokhu akuzange kuqinisekisa ngokusemthethweni. Imali wazibhalelwa bootlegging, wasebenzisa ingcebo. Konke lokhu ndawonye uye wamsiza futhi ukuba abe umholi wezombangazwe ocebile ngempela.

13. Ricky Ross (600m)

Hhayi ukuze kudidaniswe rapper odumile, ngisho noma abukeka afana. Ricky Ross wathola izigidi zohlobo lwe-cocaine ukushushumbisa e-Los Angeles 1980, lapho kwakwandile. Waboshwa ngo-1996 ngesikhathi operation ekhethekile lapho Feds atholwe yakhe amakhilogremu angaphezu kwangu-90 izidakamizwa. Kodwa ukuphila Rikki Rossa lancipha futhi wadedelwa ngo-2009. Ngo-June 2014 wanyathelisa incwadi nge umlando wokuphila kwakhe, futhi wamangalela rapper ukusetshenziswa ezilandisiwe igama lakhe.

12. Rafael Caro Quintero (650 million)

He qamba a Cartel Guadalajara eMexico, futhi ndawonye wenze lesi ibhizinisi lomndeni nomfowabo. Hhayi evamile ekuqaleni usesikhathini, kodwa bakwazi uhola imali eningi. Caro ufunwa ngecala lokubulala amaningi njengoba amalungu Cartel kanye ejenti kahulumeni nomshayeli.

Quintero wagwetshwa iminyaka engu-40 ebhadla ejele ngecala lokubulala (kodwa hhayi ngamacala okushushumbisa izidakamizwa) ngo-1985, kodwa ngo-2013 lapho ededelwa ejele eCosta Rica. E-US kanye eMexico ejensi kahulumeni namanje bayokujabulela ukumhlangabeza, manje ukukhululeka.

11. Joaquin Guzmán (1 bhiliyoni)

Ngo-2009, "Forbes" umagazini okuthiwa Joaquin Guzmán omunye amandla abantu ezweni lanamuhla. Wayeyinhloko yabangamashumi edumile Cartel "Sinaloa" eMexico, futhi kwaba phambili kubhizinisi izidakamizwa kusukela ngo-2003.

Loher waboshwa ejele lezingane ngo-1993, kodwa wasebenzisa ingcebo yakhe enkulu ukugwazela onogada basejele eGuatemala. Weqa ngo-2001. EMexico nase-United States baye banikeza premium eningi ukuba aboshwe. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-13 zokufuna, uhulumeni wase-Mexico ukwaze ukumthola ngo-February 2014. Wanikela ngokuthula, okuyinto ngempela ezingavamile abantu kulolu hlu.

10. Al Capone (1.3 billion)

Al Capone, mhlawumbe gangster odume kunayo yonke emlandweni United States. Eseyinsizwa wasuka New York Chicago ube unogada ngokuba abashushumbisi, ngubani babehilelekile supply utshwala ngesikhathi Ukwenqatshelwa. Ngaleso sikhathi, ubufakazi ngokumelene naye Kwakunzima kakhulu ukuthola. Nokho, uhulumeni wase-US wakwazi ukumbamba, kodwa kuphela ngamacala ukugwema ekukhokheni izintela. Ngenxa yalezi ubugebengu wagwetshwa iminyaka engu-11 ejele kodwa wakhonza 8. kuphela Washona nje eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, lapho unhlangothi. Sikhishwe ukuphila kwakhe, kwaba kuphela Kuxhomeke isikhathi.

9. Griselda Blanco (2 billion)

Ibe nguye owesifazane kuphela ohlwini. Griselda isibe omunye abaholi Cartel sika "Medellin" eColombia, futhi kwadingeka izitolo e Miami. Minyaka yonke ngaphansi kophiko lwayo e-United States wawa omningi e-cocaine. ezindleleni zakhe ezinzima emsebenzini wamngenisa isidlaliso esithi Black Widow. Blanco elala Cartel wacishe wama lapho ejoyina amalungu omkhaya Ochoa. Kwaphela isikhathi eside eseneminyaka ebaleka, kodwa ngo-2012 umshushumbisi wezidakamizwa watholakala, yena wadutshulwa ngesikhathi firefight endleleni.

8. Carlos Leder (2.7 billion)

Ungomunye amalungu abaqamba Cartel "Medellin" eColombia. Njengabantu abaningi kulolu hlu, wayethola cocaine bayiyise South Florida wayendlala kulo lonke leli zwe. Esemncane, waboshwa ngokweba imoto e-Connecticut, lapho ahlangana khona uGeorge Young.

Lapho esededelwe, Leder & Young ithengiswe-cocaine eyanele yokuthenga indiza intshontshiwe. Kuyinto ngalesi Leder wenza imali yakhe, kodwa wawela ezandleni ejenti kahulumeni. Namanje usakhonza isigwebo sakhe ejele ngokungemthetho emthethweni.

7. Abazalwane Rodriguez Orejuela (3 billion)

Gilbert noMichel Orejuela, nabanye abalingani wadala Cartel zabo, eyaziwa ngokuthi "Cali" ukufakazela ukuthi kwezamabhizinisi luvame ngisho emhlabeni izidakamizwa. Zaqala beshushumbisa insangu, kodwa ngokushesha kwi-cocaine. Kwakumelwe obhekene cishe wonke umkhiqizo e-United States kanye ne-Europe.

Abafowethu baboshwa ngoJuni 1995, ngesikhathi kugasela amaphoyisa ngamaphoyisa Colombian. Ngakwazi ukuqoqa eziningi ubufakazi, ngakho abafowethu ejele. Phakathi nezinyanga eziyisithupha (2002-2003) bededelwa, kodwa ngokushesha waboshwa futhi. Okwamanje Orejuela abazalwane sisejele US.

6. Jose Gonzalo Rodriguez (5 bhiliyoni)

Gonzalo wayebuye abe ilungu Cartel sika "Medellin." Kukhona wakwazi ukwenza imali eningi kakhulu ukuthi "Forbes" ngo-1988, waphoqeleka ukuba ambize omunye wabantu abacebe kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngemva oda kaMongameli uBush analo isijeziso zemali, Gonzalo waphoqeleka ukuba ufihle imali yabo. Ube engumlobi njalo umhleli lokubulala abantu engaphezu kwemibili kweshumi. Phakathi ukuboshwa Gonzalo nabantu ababenza yezibhamu, ngenxa okwakubekelwa wabulala indodana yakhe. Gonzalo esezibulala, ephethe amabhomu ebusweni bakhe. Naphezu izitha eziningi, umngcwabo wakhe ubuhanjelwe izinkulungwane zabantu.

5. Hung Ca (5 bhiliyoni)

Khun Sa kwakuhileleke izidakamizwa nje kuphela, kodwa futhi inzuzo kakhulu izingalo okushushumbisa. Ngisho nalapho zisencane wafunda bempi kanye ihlelwe nebutho lakhe ngesikhathi kulwiwa e China. Yamila ngokushesha futhi waqala ukuba ashushumbise izikhali futhi opium.

Khun Sa wakwazi ukwandisa supply yayo ye-opium e-New York kusukela ngomhlaka 5 ku-90%. Wacela nokuzenzela ukuthengisa opium amasimu abo-Australia i-$ 400 million, nakuba kukhona balile into enjalo. Uhulumeni wase-US liyadingeka Ukukhishwa Khun Sa, kodwa uhulumeni Burmese ngoba lokhu futhi ayizange. iminyaka yakhe yokugcina ayihlala khona.

4. Abafowethu Ochoa (6000000000)

Bazalwane Jorge Luis, Juan David futhi Fabio Ochoa babengabaprofethi amalungu Cartel sika "Medellin." Baqala ngesizotha kakhulu, nge yokudlela ayo futhi ipulazi isilwane. Nokho, babengakwazi njengoba inzuzo okushushumbisa izidakamizwa. Thanda Colombians eziningi kulolu hlu, zibhekene nezinkinga in the 1980, lapho umholi omusha kahulumeni wathi ufuna ukuqala nokuvalelwa izigebengu nokudluliselwa zabo enkantolo. Abafowethu baya ngesibawo idili, lokho kukunciphisa ngokuphawulekayo ukudleka isigwebo sakhe ejele. Manje bangabafowethu phezu okubi.

3. Daud ibragim Kaskar (6.7 billion)

Akukhona ongowokuzalwa Colombia, noma China, kodwa namanje wakwazi uthole izigidi ngosizo lobugebengu obuhleliwe. Uye iqhaza ekusekeleni ngezimali izinhlangano amaphekula, ukudayiswa kwezikhali nezidakamizwa. It kungokwalabo Al-Qaeda uye yabakhanga-United States, lapho ebizwa kwi-UN ukumisa akhawunti yakhe. Njengoba Ibrahim ufunwa e-United States kanye eNdiya.

2. Amado Carrillo Fuentes (25 billion)

Amado waqala uhambo lwakhe kuya phezulu, kwashona ubasi Juarez ilungu Cartel naye owayengumculi. Ngakho waba umholi wayo. Ngosizo izindiza ezimbili kweshumi yena enikeziwe cocaine eMexico kusukela Colombia, eye yasiza ukwandisa dolobha yalo.

Ukugwema ukubekwa icala evela e-US eMexico, Fuentes ngosizo bokuhlinzwa kokulungisa ngashintsha nokubukeka kwakhe. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi onogada Fuentes wabulala ukuhlinzwa kwakhe kwaze kwaba yilapho eseneminyaka ekuhlinzeni, bese yena. Kodwa ngokuqinisekile akwaziwa kuze kube yilolu suku.

1. Pablo Escobar (30 billion)

Lolu hlu iholwa edume kakhulu izidakamizwa nkosi, indoda unamagama amaningi, kodwa namanje eyaziwa ngaphansi yayo - Pablo Escobar. Wayengumuntu inhloko yabangamashumi Cartel sika "Medellin" futhi kusetshenzwe kuphela lokushushumbisa izidakamizwa. Nsuku zonke, abantu e-United States Escobar zilethwe nesidakamizwa esingadla $ 500 million.

Ngisho naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Escobar kwaba izidakamizwa nkosi aziwayo, wakhethwa ilungu Liberal Party e Colombia lwakubo. Wayengumuntu onekhono ukuze abantu abaningi abavamile uyamthanda. Kodwa e-United States kanye noHulumeni Colombian ungabelani lo mbono. Wabekwa icala ngamacala okushushumbisa izidakamizwa, ukubulala, ukuqhumisa amabhomu, ukufumbathisa, zemali nenkohlakalo. Lokhu kwamlethela izigidi ngenzuzo, kodwa kuye kwaholela yokuthi ngo-1993, ngesikhathi skirmish nge amabutho kahulumeni Colombian, wabulawa.