Alpheus Metropolitan uHilarion: hierarch ka Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia

Umpristi owaziwa uHilarion - i ungumuntu ohamba phambili kunabo. Hierarch ka Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia, i-owayeyinxusa uMbhishobhi Omkhulu Kirill, Metropolitan of Volokolamsk, isazi semfundiso yenkolo, uthisha, mlando sesonto, patrologist nomqambi wezingoma. U-Archbishop Ilarion Alfeev - umdali umsebenzi ucwaningo etemibhalo abazinikele ukuphila nomsebenzi yoBaba oNgcwele leSonto Lobu-Orthodox, abaningi incazelo isiRashiya, futhi zonke izinhlobo amapheshana enkolo, abhalwe Syriac nesiGreki. Waphawula emkhakheni wezenkolo ukugomela futhi kuyinto nombhali oratorio olubabazekayo suite zomculo we-chamber ukusebenza.

biography

Ngaphambi kwemukelwa isikhundla Izigodlo wabizwa Alpheus Grigoriy Valerievich. Wazalelwa Julayi 24, 1966 eMoscow, emndenini bokusungula zokudala. Uyisemkhulu, Dashevskiy Gregory Markovich, kwaba isazi-mlando nombhali wezincwadi mayelana Spanish Yombango. Washona ngo ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, ngo-1944. Ubaba - Dashevskiy Valeriy Grigorevich - nombhali ucwaningo imisebenzi engokwesayensi emkhakheni wesayensi yokuthakwa kwamakhemikhali organic udokotela physical sciences ne-zezibalo. Lapho Gregory engufanayana, uyise wabashiya futhi emva kwesikhathi esithile e ukuqondana ngeshwa washona. Umama wale ngane kuthiwa umlobi, futhi wabeletha indodana. Gregory wabhapathizwa eminyakeni engu-11.

Gnesinka

Ngo-1973 Alfeev Ilarion wangena eMoscow Gnessin School, lapho afundela khona ekilasini ka violin kanye nokwakheka kuze 1984.

Nge iminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu wayengumuntu umfundi lebandleni Uvuko at Assumption Ravine eMoscow. In amazwi uHilarion, yilo isikhathi iBandla isibe okuqukethwe main kanye injongo yokuphila kwakhe.

Ngo-1983, wakhonza njengephayona sub-nedikoni Volokolamsk futhi Yuryev Metropolitan Pitirim (Nechayev) futhi omunye wabasebenzi kwabasebenzi ezizimele engena umnyango sokushicilela eMoscow Sabefundisi sika.

Ekupheleni Gnessin Special School of Music, wahlanganyela faculty of yokwakheka eMoscow State Conservatory, eholwa Alekseem Aleksandrovichem Nikolaevym. Ngo-1984 Alpheus ahamba ayokhonza eSoviet Army zethusi band umculi.

sezindela imfundamakhwela

Phakathi nobusika ngo-1987 washiya iSonto somculo futhi waba imfundamakhwela okukhulu ngokuthokoza kukaMoya oNgcwele Monastery Vilna ke igosa ngu-Archbishop wanikezela leli Quiz sezindela (Belyaev), futhi Ngasekupheleni kwehlobo lika-Alfeev Ilarion uthola hieromonk.

Kusukela 1988 kuya ku-1990 wakhonza njengombonisi Umphathi Vilnius naseLithuania bhishobhi emizaneni Kolaynyay, TYTUVENAI futhi Telsiai, bese kuba li we Kaunas Cathedral of the Annunciation.

Ngo-1990 wakhethwa nesihambeli esivela besifunda-bhishobhi. Uhlanganyela ukhetho Umbhishobhi, owaba Metropolitan Alexy kweLeningrad (Riediger). Julayi 8 , wenza inkulumo ngobuhlobo Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia phesheya.

Ngo-1989 Alfeev Ilarion engekho iziqu eMoscow Theological Seminary, futhi ngemva kwaso kanye eMoscow Theological Academy degree of Akhethwe of Theology. Ngeke sigcine lapho, ngo-1993 lapho eseqedile iziqu esikoleni MDA.

Esikhathini kusuka 1991 kuya ku-1993, yena uthola ngendlela yokufundisa eyala ezifana imiBhalo, ikhophi eyithulamsindo, ngesiGreki kanye nemfundiso yenkolo bagomele MDS futhi MDA.

Ngo-1992 nango-1993, Alfeev Ilarion wayenguthisha the New Testament and Patrology e-University of St. John the Evangelist noSt uTikhon Theological Institute.

Internship e Oxford

Ngawo lowo nyaka wayiswa ukuqeqeshwa e-University of Oxford, lapho ayesebenza khona ku mqondo yakhe zobudokotela futhi wafundelwa Syriac. Wayefanele ukuhlanganisa izifundo zakhe ensimini amasonto besifunda-bhishobhi Sourozh. Ngo-1995 Ilarion Alfeev iziqu ngempumelelo e-University of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy futhi baqala ukusebenza eMnyangweni eMoscow Sabefundisi sokuphathana isonto zangaphandle ehhovisi likaNobhala nobudlelwano phakathi kobuKristu.

Kusukela ngo-1995, eminyakeni emibili efundisa Patrology at Kaluga futhi Smolensk Theological Seminary. Ngonyaka olandelayo, womfundisi emfundisweni yenkolo bagomele at Seminary St Herman e-Alaska.

Kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-1996 wakhonza yabefundisi ngaleso Martyr eMoscow, esontweni St Catherine (Compound HRC in America).

Esikhathini kusuka 1996 kuya ku-2004, Ilarion Alfeev kwaba ngo Synodal Theological Commission of Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia. Futhi ngo-1999 e-Paris, wathola iziqu zakhe emfundisweni yenkolo.

Ilarion Alfeev: imfihlakalo yokholo

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ayeyisebenzela ngonyaka okuholela isiteshi TVC e uhlelo "Ukuthula ekhaya lakho." Ngesikhathi esifanayo Waqhubeka ukubhala izihloko kanye nezincwadi, kuhlanganise "Imfihlakalo engcwele zeSonto," "Imfihlakalo Okholweni Lwenu Olungcwelengcwele ', njll Uhlu Kuyathakazelisa futhi enkulu, ngakho-ke akwenzi mqondo kuhlu yonke yakhe.

Ngo-2000, Metropolitan of Smolensk naseKaliningrad Kirill, yena wakhushulwa isikhundla sokuba wesigodlo zintathu Church Khoroshevo.

Ngo-December 2001, uMbhishobhi uHilarion iba Kerch futhi ngoKhisimusi 2002 uthola isikhundla Archimandrite ku Smolensk Cathedral. Januwari 14, 2002 ku Kristu laseMoscow uMsindisi Cathedral - ngayingcwelisa Bishop.

Metropolitan Ilarion Alfeev: nozakwethu Izibuyekezo

Ekuqaleni kuka-2002, ifika Sourozh bhishobhi (Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia e Great Britain Ireland), owayeyinxusa Metropolitan Anthony (Bloom). Ngokushesha ngokumelene izenzo Bishop uHilarion wathatha ukuyolwa neqembu labapristi, eyayiholwa uBhishobhi Basil (Osborne).

Ngo-May 2002, uHilarion uwela inkulumo ezibucayi yombhishobhi elibusayo Anthony, onika nomsizi wakhe izinyanga ezintathu, ukuthi ukungena okushiwo besifunda-bhishobhi Sourozh futhi wanquma yena ukuthi ukulungele ukuqhubeka isevisi ngokuhambisana kwezinkambiso kwezifiso asekhona kakade i iminyaka engu-53. Antony wathi akhothame phambi amaningi, uquketheni lowo umfundisi abasha, kodwa uma angahlangabezani nezindaba main, futhi ngeke sisebenze njengoba iqembu, kuyodingeka nihlukane.

Angizange ngilinde ukuphendula Bishop uHilarion. Yena ikhiphe isitatimende lapho wayidikila yonke bembeka amacala.

Ngenxa le ngxabano uHilarion kwaxoshwa bhishobhi, futhi ngo-July 2002 waqokwa uMbhishobhi Podolsk, uMmeleli eMoscow besifunda-bhishobhi Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia futhi omele labalulekile eluLwimi kunhlanganiso zamazwe omhlaba kanye European, nalapho efike waphelela khona bazibandakanya emsebenzini owodwa owenziwe Imininingwane asebenzayo.

Kuzo zonke izinkulumo zaso wayehlale wagcizelela ukubaluleka ubuKristu, zazo zikhona kakade eminyakeni 2000. Emazwini akhe, lo kuphikisa yeYurophu izimpande zawo Christian kumane akwamukelekile neze, ngoba yilona ingxenye ezingokomoya nezokuziphatha ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ichaza ungubani European.

ukuphila ukuya empini ngenxa kanembeza

Ngo-May 2003, lapho sathola isabelo esisha futhi baba umbhishobhi Vienna nase-Austria. Ngo-March 2009, isiGungu Esingcwele seSonto wakhululwa okuthunyelwe bese kuqokwa uMbhishobhi Volokolamsk, uMmeleli Umbhishobhi omkhulu eMoscow yilungu lesikhathi esigcwele isiGungu Esingcwele seSonto. Ngesikhathi esifanayo uba Umphathi iziqu esontweni-ububanzi futhi MP zobudokotela.

Ngo-April 2009, wamiswa njengelungu Umphathi iSonto uNina kaNkulunkulu "Intokozo Yabantu Bonke Ubani Nosizi" eMoscow ngo Bolshaya Ordynka.

Endleleni, uMphathi Kirill ngoba inkonzo yokuzinikela leSonto Lobu-Orthodox oziphakamisa yena isikhundla sokuba umbhishobhi omkhulu.

Kusukela ngoMeyi 2009, uHilarion - kuyinto komele inhlangano edinga ukuxhumana nabo bonke imiphakathi engokwenkolo noma izinhlangano elisungulwe ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi yi uMongameli Russian Federation.

Ngo-February 2010, amasevisi siqu uHilarion, Patriarh Kirill aphakeme ukuba elisezingeni Metropolitan.

Kuyo yonke le minyaka, Metropolitan Ilarion Alfeev emelelwa ngentshiseko Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia at izinkundla ahlukahlukene international mezhhristanskih.

Kusukela 2009 kuya 2013 wahola ikomidi zenkolo Orthodox elalisebenzela ku idokhumenti Ravenna, lapho isikhundla eMoscow Sabefundisi kuyi igunya we-Universal Church wavezwa.

Izikhangibavakashi e-Ukraine

Sonke siyazi ukuthi izenzakalo badabuka kakhulu okwenzeka kuleli zwe lobuzalwane, futhi ngo-May 2014 lapho icala okusobala - Metropolitan uHilarion besanda laseDnepropetrovsk Airport mathupha lokubhala waxwayisa ukuthi akuvunyelwe ukungena Ukraine, lapho emenywa abakwaMetropolitan Dnipropetrovsk uoc MP, umbhishobhi omkhulu Irinej, ku ekugubheni unyaka wayo 75th. Metropolitan uHilarion yafuna axolise futhi incazelo, okuyinto asilandelwanga. Wabe esefunda out imikhonzo Umbhishobhi omkhulu eMoscow okulungile ekulawulweni kweminyele iphuzu ezandleni inzalamizi Irinej Order of St Prince Daniel eMoscow, mina degree.

lokusungula zomculo

Ngo 2006-2007, uHilarion imatasa umculo utlole ngoba sekungena eliyingxubevange 'Vigil "futhi" Laphezulu Inkonzo, "ngoba soloists ngoma -" St uMathewu Passion "I-symphony orchestra choir okuxubile -". Christmas Oratorio " E-Moscow, lezi ukusebenza abangu kwandulelwe Umbhishobhi omkhulu eMoscow Alexy II. umculo wakhe kuyancomeka by abaculi professional.

Kuwo lo nyaka, "St uMathewu Passion" isigcwalisekile hhayi kuphela e-Russia, kodwa futhi e-Australia nase-Canada. Izethameli kugujwa impumelelo, emi ukubakhona kwe lalithimba. Phakathi 2007 no-2012, i-oratorio wenziwa izikhathi 48 emhlabeni wonke. Premiere we komculo "Christmas Oratorio" e-Washington, kakhulu, wavelela nge ukubakhona kwe lalithimba nokuma. Impumelelo olukhulu oratorio siye sabangela Boston, New York eMoscow.

umculo Waphezulu seeped ku umphefumulo womuntu. oratorio ifomu Bach sika uHilarion egcwele okukakhenoni umoya Orthodox. Nokho, Kwakukhona kulesi sici, nokugxeka, kodwa zimbalwa.

Ngo-2011, Metropolitan uHilarion, ngekubambisana obuseduze uVladimir Spivakov kwaba umsunguli kanye neNhloko eMoscow Christmas uMkhosi Engcwele Umculo, enziwa minyaka yonke ngosuku olwandulela imikhosi ongcwele ngoJanuwari.

Ama-movie

Bishop Ilarion Alfeev kwaba umbhali kanye umethuli amabhayisikobho "We muntu kaNkulunkulu" uchungechunge (2011), "ethi The Church in Umlando" (2012), "INdlela umfundisi," elalinikezelwe iminyaka engu-65th of Umfundisi omkhulu wesonto Kirill (2011), " ubunye othembekile ', elalinikezelwe iminyaka engu-5 Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia futhi ubunye Church phesheya (2012), "Journey Mount Athos" (2012), "Ubu-Orthodox e China" (2013), "engcwele ukuba iZwe Elingcwele" ( 2013), kanye nezinye eziningi opholile kakhulu Christian yobuchopho.

Ngo-2014, ayebuye amafilimu "Nge Umbhishobhi omkhulu Mount Athos", "Ubu-Orthodox e Georgia" futhi "Ubu-Orthodox emazweni Serbian."

udumisa

Metropolitan Ilarion Alfeev waklonyeliswa eziningi isimo imiklomelo, wathola i the Order of St. Mark the Evangelist II degree, Order of BAWELA Commander sika Alexandria HRC, Order of Ubungane (2011) (2013, Hungary), Order of Merit ka III degree (Ukraine 2013 ), i the Order of saint uConstantine Omkhulu (2011) Serbian HRC futhi eziningi nezinye imiklomelo phezulu, kuhlanganise nomphakathi, kanye zezemfundo. Konke-ke akunakwenzeka ukuba uhlu.

Ungakwazi nje ukwamukela iqiniso lokuthi hhayi wonke umuntu angakwazi ukufeza eziphakeme kangaka ekuphileni. Ngempela - umpristi acacile futhi eyingqayizivele Ilarion Alfeev. Isithombe elinesithombe wakhe balubonisa okungavamile ukubhoboza ukubukeka uhlakaniphe kakhulu, nangengqondo yesayensi yomuntu. Kubonakala sengathi yena, ubona lokho thina, abantu abavamile, ngomqondo ongokomoya akuyona okwamanje sesivuthiwe ukubona. Nakuba namanje ngempela umfundisi osemusha Ilarion Alfeev, ubu-Orthodox Nokho, ngoba kwaba ukuthi inkolo kuphela, okuyinto ukulungele avume zonke izinsuku zokuhamba kwakhe, hhayi kuphela abantu isiRashiya, kodwa emhlabeni wonke.