Anemone sylvestris ivikelwe isimo

Ihlathi Anemone - isitshalo zasendle, okuyinto ochwepheshe bathi le umndeni Buttercup (naye ungowasendaweni uMnyango angiosperms futhi ekilasini bipartite). Sikhula ezindaweni ezithile futhi eziningi limited. esigaxeni kwalo ephethe ilungiselelo mpo, ukuncela unikezwa izinqubo ezengeziwe, akha lonke uhlelo lwakha racemosa komhlaba (ezinye zazo ahlelwe nendawo, okuyinto Akhuthaza ukwakheka kwe-amagatsha amasha kuzo).

Mature Anemone sylvestris esikhathini vegetative azibeka sifanamsindvo obuphelele kusukela ngamasentimitha 15 kuya 50. Ngemva ukubukeka olandelayo ihlumela esiteji - kuguquka amahlamvu iDemo-luhlaza, siphelela ukuqhakaza ngokugcwele - ezakhiwe esisodwa esikhulu (ububanzi 4 kuya ku-7 amasentimitha) imbali. amafomu Anemone sylvestris ababemzungezile eziningana (ngokuvamile amahlanu) amaqabunga sangaphandle color pink noma elimhlophe. Imbali has eziningi stamens futhi pistils, namanoni aphezu lokuqala sifushane.

Anemone sylvestris blooms ngokuvamile ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo (ngo-May-June). I izimbali zokuqala zalesi sihlahla kwenzeka ngokuvamile kahle "abavuthiwe 'yobudala - iminyaka 6-9 (okwesikhathi inani lesikhathi zokuphila kwakhe kweminyaka engu-10-12). imbali ngayinye iphila waphinde wabonakala hhayi ningi than izinsuku eziyishumi nanhlanu. Isici esibalulekile salo isitshalo ukuthi ekukhuleni kwamangqamuzana stamens kwenzeka kancane kakhulu pistils njalo, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile isebenzisa indlela cross-selfing. Ngenxa ukungabikho nectaries, impova izinambuzane otshalayo izimbali anemones eqoqwe impova kuphela.

Anemone sylvestris izithelo okuthiwa "nuts prefabricated" okweqanda. Ubude yabo imayelana ezintathu ngamasentimitha amane. isitshalo okusakazwa ngezindlela ezahlukene: ngokuyinhloko umoya nezintuthwane, kanye esebenzisa imbewu. Uma sikhuluma ngendlela vegetative, ezimweni ezinjalo ngokuvamile esetshenziswa division rhizomes nasenzalweni yakhe.

Anemone sylvestris kwenzeka ogxile endaweni Eurasia, lapho ingxenye enkulu endaweni asemaqeleni noma asemaqeleni strip. Geography ezikhulayo lesi sitshalo libanzi impela: kusukela e-Arctic kuze amahlathi aluhlaza of Yakutia kanye lase-Amur esifundeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungabonwa ku South eCaucasus ne eCaucasus. Emahlathini zikaphayini emagqumeni futhi ezigodini Anemone sylvestris (isithombe) kuyinto evamile (yingakho cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthola, isibonelo, kule Smolensk esifundeni).

Anemone izimbali kakhulu badonsekela elangeni. Lesi sitshalo ukhetha nenhlabathi calcareous nasogwadule olunesihlabathi. Endle lingatholakala ezikhulayo ngamaqembu amancane noma iziqhingi. Ukuvula Anemone madolonzima ngekhulu le-16. Okwamanje, lesi sitshalo kabanzi ukuhlobisa izingadi kanye ukudala ezihlukahlukene izingoma engadini.

Anemone sylvestris luvikelwe ngaphansi Ukuvikelwa isimo (ngokukhethekile, kukhona kuvinjelwe ukuqoqwa izitshalo esikhathini izimbali). kwathiwa ohlwini ezisengozini yokuqothulwa Belarus.