Arboretum - isiziba maphakathi edolobheni

Kubantu abaningi, ngezinye izikhathi kukhona isifiso ukushintsha endaweni ayijwayele sifulathele belostvolnyh birches, ukubheka entendeni exotic izihlahla, cypresses futhi barberries. Nokho, akubona bonke isifiso kuvela ithuba. Ngezinye izikhathi asinawo isikhathi esanele, ngezinye izikhathi - amafa eziphathekayo. Futhi lapha ukusiza amapaki ahlukahlukene futhi alondoloza: kulapha lapho ungakwazi phumula futhi ujabulele ubuhle hhayi kuphela izitshalo nemithi ye sezulu esipholile, kodwa futhi nozakwabo ezishisayo. Arboretum - yindawo lapho isibalo esikhulu sezithunjwa zezinhlobo eqoqwe izitshalo ezivela emhlabeni wonke. Kuyinto uhlobo jungle nakwezifudumele phakathi muzi ezinomsindo futhi ungcoliswe.

I etymology umqondo

Okwakushiwo "Arboretum" elisuka yamaGreki asendulo. Kungaleso kukhona ekuqaleni waboleka elithi "isihlahla." In ulimi inzalo ka onkulunkulu Olympus iyizwi kuzwakala "dendron". Uma thina engeza -AR ophela, uthola "iqoqo izihlahla." Okwamanje, etymology yokuqala yale umqondo yandile kancane, futhi kuba okulandelayo. Arboretum - ingadi Botanical noma ingxenye ehlukile insimu ka okuyinto injongo ezesayensi noma zokuhlola esekhulile engajwayelekile isimo sezulu inikezwe izitshalo, izihlahla kanye izihlahla. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi zonke izitshalo ezitshalwayo endle.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi we ulimi Latin beza kithi lapho bekhuluma ngayo igama elithi - Arboretum. Ifomu yokuqala waboleka wakhonza njengomdala Analogue ngoba ukudalwa umqondo - «Arbor», okuyinto uhumusha ngokuthi 'umuthi. " Ngakho, igama elithi Arboretum imele Grove, ipaki, isihlahla ipulazi futhi t. D.

Sochi Arboretum

Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo izingadi eziningi ezahlukene Botanical, okuyinto ngiziqhayise ezihlukahlukene omkhulu izimila eziningi ezihlukahlukene futhi nezihlahla. ERussia, ambitious kakhulu futhi ezinkulu Arboretum kubhekwe elise Sochi. Isikhathi esining impela, lokhu epaki libizwa yengcebo Emerald we ezisondelene nazo. Lokhu isiziba of ubuhle futhi ezihlukahlukene flora enhliziyweni edolobheni. He is i target esihle kakhulu engqondweni yethu hambo izakhamuzi nezivakashi Sochi. Amane nesishiyagalolunye esingamahektare - lokhu nje endaweni kwepaki ithatha. Arboretum posted on insimu yalo mayelana 2,000 izitshalo ezahlukene, nezihlahla, okungesokuthuthukisa emakhoneni ezahlukene iplanethi ekhaya.

Umlando nesenzakalo

Umsunguli walesi siqhingi esimangalisayo nakwezifudumele iyona umshicileli "iphephandaba Petersburg", ngalendoda wemidlalo Sergey Khudyakov. A imfuneko ukudalwa kwepaki kwaba ezweni, azizuzele lona e-1890. Amaningi ala masimu Khudyakov esetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa Villas. Ezinye izindaba zika-izwe itshalwe nge izithombo kanye ezitshalweni nasezihlahleni ezihlukahlukene. Kancane kancane ukuba kaMamre evamile, Pines kanye maples wajoyina okudlé hornbeam, Quince Japanese nezinye nezihlahla eziningi izihlahla.

Aquarium, ikhebula imoto nemihubhe

Kuze kube manje, lo Sochi Arboretum - ingadi, eyakhiwa eziyizitezi ezimbili. Ezansi epaki i aquarium. ivolumu Its 150 cubic metres. Aquarium iyikhaya oLwandle Olumnyama. Kuye ngesizini kanye sezulu izimo, inani kwezilwane ezisukela nane ukuze amabili nesikhombisa.

Ingxenye engenhla engadini liyisiphephelo likabani indawo lesi sitshalo sikhula mayelana 2,000 amakhophi, kwezihlahla notshani. Bobabili eziyizitezi kuthiwa kuhlobene Ikhasino nemihubhe. Eyokuqala lakhiwa ngo-1987 ye-lula Uhambo.

Croatian izivakashi

Sochi Arboretum ingenye amapaki enkulu Botanical hhayi kuphela e-Russia, kodwa lonke lase-Afrika. Nokho, lokhu akulona nje engadini inhlobo yayo itholakala ensimini ka-Europe.

Kuyinto omunye omdala Arboretum Croatian. Ake ubone ngeso lengqondo lesi ipaki elihle kungabonwa eziningi izincwajana izivakashi nemaphosta ezweni. Lokhu engadini itholakala endaweni ebizwa Trsteno, eduze ethandwa resort edolobheni Dubrovnik. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi Arboretum iyona endala kanye Arboretum kuphela endaweni iMedithera yesimanje. It yasungulwa ngesikhathi Yempucuko. Ingadi idume ezihlukahlukene zalo ezinkulukazi izitshalo. Ngaphandle zezinhlobo ongavamile flora, izivakashi zingathola zibabaza Villas omangalisayo, elakhiwa xv leminyaka, imithombo ehlukahlukene imisele yamanzi nezindawo eziyisikhumbuzo. Arboretum Croatian - liphinde hero amabhayisikobho amaningi. Muva nje, epaki labetibambile ngokudubula inkathi entsha Game of Thrones chungechunge.

Kunezinye arboreta ku CIS. Ngokwesibonelo, Chisinau, Zheleznogorsk nezinye Arboretum. Yiqiniso, akuzona njengoba ngokubabazekayo njengoba odlule ezimbili analog. Kodwa babe abe izindawo esishukumisayo emizini yabo, ngoba lezi izingadi namanje esemancane.