"Babegcina" noma "obuphelele ': sokupeleta igama?

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuningi kangakanani izwe lishintshe, ngaso sonke isikhathi, umuntu okhuluma abuye abhale kahle ngaphandle amaphutha, izimbangela, uma kungekhona wokwenama, okungenani yinto emnandi ababengayilindele. Namuhla, lapho abantu bachithe isikhathi esiningi ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi, lapho njalo ukubhala imiyalezo nomunye, umbuzo indlela yokukwenza kahle, kuyaphuthuma kunanini ngaphambili.

Kukhona emagama latsite nangabe ubhala okuyinto iningi uyawenza amaphutha. Okunjalo osebenza elithi "ngobuqotho". Indlela ukubhala: noma babegcina scrupulous? Kungani kunjalo, kusukela lapho ilizwi lafika isiRashiya futhi nokuthi sisho ukuthini?

Kungani ngokuvamile kuphakama umbuzo: sokupeleta igama elithi "imicikilisho yalelo" noma "ngokucophelela '

Ngokungafani amazwi Ukrainian, eminingi yayo umsindo, lesikhulunywako naleso lesibhalwako, ngokuvamile aqukethe izinhlamvu Russian kungukuthi liphinyiselwe nhlobo noma kuzwakale kuyiwa.

Ngokwesibonelo, intandokazi amazwi amaningi 'iholide ", ngokuvumelana yesimanje kwezinkambiso orthoepic of isiRashiya uzobe liphinyiselwe [brazn'ik]. Izwi Intandokazi Izikhova "Wini Phu", "khulula" umsindo kuyoba sengathi [b'izvaz'm'ezna].

Igama elithi "ngokucophelela ', naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi irowu zingongwaqa ezintathu nje, bathi kuthiwa [skrupul'ezna]. Nokho, abaningi, aphume umkhuba, kodwa kukholakala ukuthi omunye izinhlamvu awe, yize akusiyo.

Ukuvela ngokubhala nguqulo ye "imicikilisho yalelo", lapho incwadi "y" ukudluliselwa phakathi ongwaqa "k" futhi "p" - is phetho into efana "metathesis" (lapho umsindo wamazwi ihlelwe kabusha kwenye indawo). Lokhu permutation kuvamile impela ngezilimi eziningi Slavic, wengeza ikhanda kulabo abafuna ukubhala kahle. Kunezindlela eziningana amazwi eziyinkinga, khumbula ukuthi kunzima ngenxa metathesis sigxilile. Ngakho, umbuzo ngokuvamile kuphakama: indlela: ngokucophelela / babegcina, colander / drushlag, ejensi / isikhungo?

Imbangela la maphutha ukwanda amaqoqo evulekile isiRashiya, okwenza kube elimnandi indlebe. Ngakho-ke, iningi imigomo "utsheleke" kusukela izilimi ezimbalwa omnandi (lapho ongwaqa ezintathu noma ngaphezulu elandelanayo ngabadlwenguli), abantu abakhuluma isiRashiya ngempela "buhlanjululwe" nge onkamisa ezengeziwe. Ngakho, ngaphezu elithi "colander" livela German «durkslag», kodwa umsindo wabanjwa ngempela abantu abaningi kangaka besathi benza iphutha uma ubhala - "drushlag".

Umsuka wegama elithi

Ngaphambi kokuba sihlole indlela kupela scrupulous / babegcina, kuwufanele ukwazi njani leli gama nokuthi ngaphambili kwakusho.

Leli gama, futhi, wangena isiRashiya komunye, kodwa akulona ka-German njengoba colander, futhi kusukela Latin ukulamula French.

ERoma lasendulo, namatshe encane abukhali kungadala endleleni ngokuthi «scrupulus». Kamuva leligama bafudukela ezilimini eziningi zaseYurophu. Ngo-Russian yawela ngokusebenzisa elithi French «scrupuleux» (Qaphela), futhi ngokushesha aba igama isisindo izinyathelo scruple (1.244 g), okuyinto eRussia ngenkuthalo esetshenziswa embonini eyenza imithi. Njengoba ukunemba lemali esithile edingekayo izidakamizwa usokhemisi iyindaba yokuphila impilo iziguli zakhe, kusukela ibizo elithi "scruple" kwafika Isiphawulo esithi "ngobuqotho", aba nesandla ekuthuthukeni kwalo ukuvela kwegama elithi "scrupulousness".

okusho

Ibizo "scrupulousness" libhekisela ngokunemba ezithandekayo ukunemba, singasho ngisho ukucophelela imininingwane. Kuyinto bekhuluma "ukuhlolisisa ', ngezinye izikhathi -" okholweni omuhle ".

Scrupulousness njengoba isifo

Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi lowo muntu izinga njengoba isifo sengqondo scrupulousness lifana. Kuyadabukisa ukuvuma, kodwa lo is yaniso. abantu ngobuqotho, ngakolunye uhlangothi, abasebenzi ezinhle kakhulu (odokotela abahlinzayo, ososayensi, onjiniyela), kodwa lapho esebenzelana nabo akulula, ngokuvamile avame ukuba asocial. Umuntu onjalo ejwayele ukuqaphela amaphutha abanye futhi enhle, okuyinto ngokuvamile aba abantu ngobuqotho, ayivumeli ukukhohlwa ngakho.

Zimbili izinhlobo ukuhlolisisa: isikhathi eside yesikhashana. Eyokuqala cishe akunakwenzeka ukuhlukana nazo, kuba isici esiyisisekelo ubuntu kanye isikhathi iyovele ibhebhetheke. I kahle yesibili ezingelapheka futhi kungasiza nomnikazi aphumelele emkhakheni ekhethiwe, kodwa akuphazamisi ukuphila kwakhe emphakathini.

Indlela ukubhala: babegcina scrupulous noma

Isimanga siwukuthi kodwa izakhamuzi eziningi abafundile abakhuluma isiRashiya zisekhona ngikholelwa ngokuqinile ukuthi ukhetho best kuyinto ukubhala "imicikilisho yalelo". Nokho, mbono oyiphutha: inketho okunjalo singahlangabezani namazinga yolimi lwanamuhla Russian.

Mhlawumbe esikhathini zezilimi Ngokuzayo uzothola abantu futhi wenze leli elithi pronounceable ngaphezulu noma okungenani ukuba bavunyelwe ukusebenzisa kokubili. Kodwa namuhla, ngokukhetha "imicikilisho yalelo" noma "ngobuqotho": ukubhala - ntandokazi kufanele inikwe ukhetho lwesibili.

Indlela ukuqeqesha ngokwakho badideka

Ngemva kokufunda ngezimbangela zokuziphendukela inkinga, kanye umsuka wenkulumo ethi, incazelo yalo nokulisebenzisa esipelingi, sekuyisikhathi ufunde indlela ukuba singenzi amaphutha. Uma zonke umbuzo ofanayo: "? Babegcina scrupulous noma - ukubhala" ivela kaningi, ungasebenzisa izindlela eziningana ukuze ugweme amaphutha.

Abasebenzisi abaningi, lapho befuna ufunde ngokushesha indlela ukupela igama elithile, bheka nje ngoba e injini zakho ozithandayo. Le ndlela ngempela ephumelelayo fast and. Ingakusiza ukuthola: babegcina scrupulous, noma - njengoba leli gama kupelwe kahle. Njengoba ukhetho lwesibili kuyiqiniso, khona-ke imiphumela njalo kangcono.

Ungakwazi khumbula nje ukuthi njengoba ukupela, igama elithi "oluthile lokudla." Yiqiniso, akuyona impande esifanayo, njengoba kuba ngesiRashiya ngolimi Proto-Slavic, kodwa nge value ihlobene eduze "aqikelele ukuthi" (ngiphakamisa okusanhlamvu).

Njengoba wazi okufanayo kuphela ulimi efile, kodwa kwezinye izimo kushintsha njalo, kucebisa futhi uzivumelanise amagama amasha for the lula izipikha yayo. Babegcina scrupulous noma - ukubhala? Ukuvela le nkinga e iningi labantu abakhuluma isiRashiya exhunywe benesifiso ukuzivumelanisa izwi alien izici of ulimi lwendabuko futhi usikisela ukuthi Russian uyaqhubeka ukuthuthukisa namuhla.