Sibalo Topiary: igxathu negxathu indlela ukudala umumo. art topiary

Omunye Amathrendi ethandwa kakhulu landscape design zanamuhla - ubuciko topiary. Topiary - kungcono zeJiyomethri kanye eziqoshiwe izitshalo engadini. Le ndlela wokuhlobisa landscape wazalwa eRoma yasendulo.

Nezihlahla izingcweti ukudala Umumo topiary ngesimo sphere, cubes, abantu nezilwane. Indalo UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki kuholele engadini ngokungafani abanye, ephapheme futhi ezithakazelisayo.

zinhlobo

Art ukudalwa ukubaza zezitshalo kuhluka amasu kanye nesitayela. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-lezinombolo topiary:

• yendabuko;
• Uhlaka.

Le nqubo bendabuko kuhilela ukhuni siphelile, okuyinto ngosizo haircuts lokulolonga. Umumo Simple for engadini (cubes, sphere, Izigaxa) kungenziwa adalwe osezingeni letilula iso, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ezinye izinto. izakhiwo Inxanxathela etholakala usebenzisa uhlobo oluthile efulemini yensimbi linamathele emhlabathini zalesi sihlahla. Lapho umuthi likhula futhi iqala ukuhamba nangale kwemingcele izilimo zayo, futhi ngenxa yalokho sithola ukuma ofiselekayo.

Uzimele ubuchwepheshe kukhathaza ngaphezulu imvelo. Uhluka khona oyisiko Uhlaka ekhethekile metal, lapho esihlahleni esezikhulile noma izihlahlana. Oku-wenza uhlaka, ibekwe emhlabathini zokutshala. Khona-ke wabeka isiko. Yakhula yaba, igcwalisa uzimele. Amagatsha ukuthi uhambe ngalé ke, ukusika. Izitshalo abangu zazivame, ukuthambisa ejwayelekile futhi ugunda.

izitshalo

Singasuki kunoma isiphi isitshalo ungakha into ebaziwe oluhlaza. Ifanele kumelwe abe nezici ezilandelayo:

• amelana yesithwathwa;
• unpretentiousness kuya izimo ezikhulayo;
• khona substituent amahlumela;
• ifomu ethile umqhele;
• ukukhula akasheshi.

Lezi izakhiwo izitshalo ezahlukene:

• arborvitae Western;
• Ngesihlahla sonwele saseYurophu emi Evamile;
• currant Alpine;
• Elm enezicabha;
• cotoneaster ekhaliphile.

Yiqiniso, 3D bobunjwa kungadalwa kusuka kwamanye izitshalo. A isiko okuthiwa ofanele kakhulu izimo zezulu we eRussia emaphakathi.

Namuhla, abanikazi abaningi izingadi siqu topiary ukusetshenziswa engadini. Step by step incazelo kokudaliweyo izibalo Kuzoxoxwa.

Uhlaka indlela

Uhlaka edingekayo zingenziwa ucingo 2-3 mm noma uthenge esitolo ekhethekile. Uhlaka Ready kokuba amathuba Ukungena. Top has lid sokufinyelela ingaphakathi ebaziwe, kwaba ezikahle ukuze bagcwalise umhlaba noma substrate moss. By the way, ngaphambi ukugcwalisa moss ofakwe amanzi imizuzu 30.

Uma ugcwalisa substrate Uhlaka kuyadingeka ukwenza izimbobo lapho ukutshala imivini, amakhambi noma amaSucculents. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuhambisana kahle kakhulu:

• ivy;
• amagilebhisi;
• Stone Rose;
• loosestrife;
• saxifrage.

Ukudala topiary ka izitshalo abacaphuni nge clod we umhlaba utshalwe endaweni isitsha plastic ohlakeni eyinsimbi futhi amahlumela zabiwa phezu yokubeka futhi ivikelwe nge ukudla. Ukwenza lula topiary izibalo ezinkulu ukubeka izikhwama ngaphakathi nge Styrofoam amabhola.

Ukunakekela topiary, ke wanisela, mowed, nciza phuma. Ebusika sibalo efakiwe ekamelweni cool noma nje yokukhosela amabhokisi efudumele.

Express Topiary

Ochwepheshe kwaba lula inqubo yokudala topiary esihlongozwayo isikimu elandelayo:

1. Ngo okutshalwe entwasahlobo emhlabathini ukugibela izitshalo (ivy, Uhobhane, amagilebhisi).
2. Ngenhla ekutshaleni ukusetha ifreyimu.
3. Njengoba ukukhula plant hlola namagatsha awo yahlakazeka uzimele, ivikelwe zalungisa.
4. Ngu ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, uzimele skeleton ivaliwe ngokuphelele amahlumela oluhlaza.
5. ukunakekelwa esengeziwe ukuchelela izitshalo izihlahla.

ubuchwepheshe Classical

Ukudala topiary ubuchwepheshe bendabuko zidinga isineke, umcabango, futhi khona amathuluzi engadini abukhali.

Kungcono ukuqala nge elula zeJiyomethri: sphere, ikhoni, cube. izitshalo Cutting ezikahle ngoMashi-Ephreli, noma ehlobo. In autumn cut imali is hhayi Kunconywa, lokhu uhawukele, kungakangeni ubusika.

Ukushayela ukudalwa izibalo ezilandelayo:

1. Kukhethwe isitshalo noma isihlahla yokuba umuntu omdala kanye nezimpande eziqinile futhi amahlamvu aluhlaza. Lokhu kungaba sonwele hawthorn, chernoklen.
2. Enhlabathini ngaphansi kwesihlahla ukudweba ukuma, ezifana square, uma elakhiwe ukuma topiary njengoba cube.
3. Ezingosini ze-slats square baba noma izinduku ukubophela ukuwuthukulula. Lena nohlaka Indlela.
4. Uthango trimmers usike isitshalo yabo, enikeza uhlaka anolaka. Kungcono ukuqala kusukela phezulu, bese iphathwa izinhlangothi.
5. Ethembele Party phezu evenness futhi kancane kancane okuqoqiwe kubo.
6. Imithi okuqoqiwe amagatsha amancane ophumile.

Ngakho kukhona izimo ezilula for engadini.

onobuhle Inxanxathela weJiyomethri

Ibhola kubhekwa sibalo eziyinkimbinkimbi ubuciko topiary. It lungatholakala cube, ukusika ubuso bakhe. It is kangcono le njongo: arborvitae, Barberry, yew, boxwood nezinye izitshalo. Ngokwesibonelo, ungakha sibalo topiary "Globe", usebenzisa izitshalo ezingafani shades of eluhlaza.

uhlaka Isiyingi eyatholakala kusukela arborvitae entshonalanga, larch, irgi, Linden. Ukuze uthole lesi sibalo, banamathele uhlelo ezilandelayo:

1. Dweba indilinga phansi.
2. Sungula ezigxotsheni kwezinkuni.
3. Juba isilinda.

Ukudala umumo Isigaxa wemba izingongolo ezintathu, uwafake ukuze sokudlondlobala engokomfanekiso.

Khona-ke ungakwazi uqhubekele ukwakhiwa kwamajamo pyramidal, lemiklamo, temandla. Ukufunda ukwenza iya ukudalwa izibalo kwabantu nezilwane.

ubuchwepheshe Ezivamile usebenzisa uhlaka

Ukudala umumo topiary, Uhlaka ingasetshenziswa ukuba lula inqubo vystriganiya amafomu afanele ezitshalweni. Lokhu kudinga luhlaka esikhiphekayo eyinsimbi okuyinto ogibele phezulu esihlahleni. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa Wabasaqalayo topiariusy.

Lesi sitshalo eba yezinyoni Mesh, kanye master kuyadingeka kuphela unqume amagatsha ehlangeni. Uma kwakhiwa umqhele, uzimele iyasuswa. Nokho, akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukwenza, ngokuvamile umuthi likhula kanye "usebe" zalo. Susa uzimele kumelwe niqaphelisise ilimaze umqhele.

Topiary yokufakelwa

Akuwona wonke amandla ukudala topiary zemvelo. Bayisibonelo omkhulu okunye topiary tinongo utshani yokufakelwa. Izinzuzo zabo ezisobala:

• Angazi zidinga ukuhlala zinakekelwa;
• ekubusweni izimo zezulu;
• ukuhamba - wathutha kalula kunoma indawo;
• ukubukeka okuphawulekayo izakhamuzi zaseBosnia zifana kusuka izingoma yemvelo;
• ngemali ephansi.

ukunakekelwa Process izibalo yokufakelwa lisikisela njalo yokuhlanza uthuli neqhwa.

Imisuka izibalo awashintsheki isimo wire. amahlamvu ezisetshenzisiwe eyenziwe nendwangu oluhlaza. Fantasy master kuleli cala kokungavinjelwe. Setha silwane kungaba ngaphakathi endlini noma ngaphandle.

Topiary Art ahlukahlukene ngokungavamile futhi ekhangayo. Akumangazi-ke ukuthi buya abalandeli abaningi. Kusukela izibalo oluhlaza izimbiza, ungaya lezi yobuciko horticultural.