Blue Orchid - Yinganekwane Noma Yiqiniso?

Ama-orchid nsuku zonke ngokubaluleka kuthandwa phakathi balimi amateur. Umumo wabo kanye imibala siyakhazimula, futhi muva nje emashalofini ezitolo zethu yazibonakalisa orchid okwesibhakabhaka. Abaningi bayangabaza ukuthi ikhona ubunjalo isitshalo enjalo?

Ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu, ama-orchid blue ikhula ezibangelwa Vanda bohlobo. Lezi zitshalo kukhona epiphytes (enamathiselwe emagxolweni izihlahla kanye nezinye ezisekelweni). Lokhu bohlobo kuhlanganisa zinhlobo ngu-60. Orchid Vanda has a stem cylindrical camera remnevidnymi terete obunesikhumba noma laluhlata kwetjani. It has a kakhulu athuthukile izimpande umbala ogqamile gray. orchid Blue yalolu hlobo kungaba yehlukene futhi ezimbalwa-akujabulela. Inflorescences babe axillary, racemose. Vanda orchid izimbali beze letingemasayizi lahlukene. Olunye uhlobo, ziphakama 15 cm. Ngo ubukhulu. izimbali Elegant orchid kungenziwa zaveza ezihlukahlukene shades of eluhlaza, ehlaza komkayi, ebubende ophuzi, white, obomvu, bomvana. zinhlobo ezahlukene, basuke egqamile noma monochromatic. ezinye izinhlobo Vanda orchid kuphela abe yiphunga eqinile. Lezi zihlanganisa ama-orchid elimnandi, okuyinto abe iphunga okukhulu.

ukutshalwa kakhulu ezimweni Igumbi efanelekayo blue orchid Vanda. Lokhu izitshalo epiphytic nge iqonde stem ukuphakama 1 m. Remnevidnye akushiyela ithiphu slant-cut serrated ahlelwe imigqa 2. Shayela imbali oqotho, okuxekethile, etholakala ku-peduncle side. Ngo wabo kusukela izimbali 6 kuya ku-15. Athatha 10 cm ububanzi, kukhona umbala lavender-blue. izimo ngokuvamile zitholakala nge dark blue anezikhala iphethini. La mahlamvu, futhi sepals ezibanzi noma spatulate-obovate, tapering ezansi. Lip imbali amancane nezinye izingxenye zayo, has umbala babubukhulu ngokwengeziwe. Blooms lolu hlobo kusuka Okthoba kuya kuDisemba.

Blue Vanda Orchid kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Yena light- nokushisa-onothando, lifuna emoyeni nomswakama. I elilungile kakhulu lokushisa + 22-25 ° C. Umoya kufanele ibe nomswakama okungenani u-70%. Kumelwe njalo aluka, ngaphandle kwalokho izimpande zasemoyeni orchid kuyoba bola ngimangele. Ukukhanyisa kufanele kube kuhle (kodwa hhayi elangeni). Mhlawumbe, ngoba ukutshala orchid kudingeka izibani ezengeziwe ebusika. lokushisa ebusuku akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-+ 12 ° C. Ukuze zom uWanda ngempela zivuleka imini nobusuku okushisa in the ububanzi 4-5 ° C.

Ukuze uWanda ukutshalwa substrate usebenzisa inhlanganisela uqweqwe, isihlabathi, amalahle, moss, ubumba zandiswa Perlite kanye ukhokho. Garden inhlabathi endawni yayo. Kungcono ukuthenga substrate ngomumo eyenziwe esitolo. Abanolwazi esezikhulile orchid abatshali ngezinye izikhathi ngisho ngaphandle substrate. Blue Vanda orchid zikhule kahle emaqomeni, amanetha futhi wire amabhodwe. Isetshenziselwe ukudala esitsheni ogcwele amanzi nomswakama oyifunayo. Kufanele le nhloso futhi moisturizers ekhethekile.

Ukunisela kufanele kube imibala efudumele ngamanzi esithambile. Akumele stagnate, njengoba kuholela baqede bola. Phakathi orchid ukukhula kakhulu futhi ngobuningi bazithela (1 k. 3 izinsuku). Esikhathini esiyiminyaka isihlobo ezolile ebusika ukunciphisa ayakhala. Umthamo nge imbali is emanzini imizuzu 10-15. Noma waphuzisa kusuka ukuthambisa kungaba nge umlomo wombhobho, njengoba ngigeza. Amanzi kufanele sokukhipha kusuka ethangini ngokuphelele.

Yokudla ukuyenza sokukhula kanye zezimbali. Ngenxa yalesi umquba ekhethekile ohlosiwe. Basuke ukungezwa amanzi ngesikhathi ayakhala. Umquba zisetshenziswa njalo emavikini 2.

orchid okusakazwa kunzima kakhulu ekhaya. Abaningi basebenzisa indlela vegetative (division). Wanda okusakazwa cuttings kanye amahlumela. Ngenxa yale njongo, ichopho stem is usike (ingxenye eyodwa yawo wonke obuphelele) kokuba emoyeni izimpande. Beka Imi ziphathwe namalahle oluyimpuphu. esigabeni stem komhlaba substrate ishiywa endaweni, indawo shady efudumele nje akuthathi impande. nsuku zonke yakhe wafutha ngamanzi. Ngaleso sikhathi lesi sitshalo waphuzisa.

Ukuthengiswa futhi olunye uhlobo lwezimbali ngemibala bright blue izimbali - phalaenopsis. Lokhu bomdabu baseNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia kungenazo undemanding ekunakekelweni. Blue "Phalaenopsis Mix" ukunakekelwa okuyinto akahlukile kwezinye zama-orchid - cishe, okuhle izitshalo abakhiqizi ukumaketha hambisa imbiza kuka nomshikashika abalimi. Emvelweni, lezi shades of lolu hlobo atholakele izitshalo. Kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi lezi orchid (uma bayohlala kuwo kuze kube 3-4 iminyaka), eziqhakazayo ngamunye okwalandela ekubeni mhlophe futhi mhlophe. Ngokusobala, phalaenopsis ezimhlophe wanda ngezinga colorants ekhethekile (njengoba kwenziwa ngezinye izinhlobo izimbali iminyaka eminingi), okwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi zihlobene izitshalo, futhi uzuza, umbala waso kweqiniso zemvelo.