Car "Ural-5557": incazelo, izici

Amaloli "Ural" - inqubo onobuhle abangaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu kanye ukuhlela kabusha kwimikhakha eminingi umkhakha nezolimo. A chassis "Ural" nge permeability okusezingeni eliphezulu asetshenziselwa 180 izinhlobo imishini ekhethekile.

Umlando sokudalwa

Eyokuqala yasekhaya udizili iloli "Ural-4320" yakhululwa emhlanganweni Ural Automobile Plant 1977. Ngezinye kwesisekelo salo ekupheleni kuka-1983 saqala ukukhiqiza imodeli entsha - "Ural-5557".

Ekuqaleni 1982 ke iye yamukelwa Food Program ye-USSR. Kuhlanganisa ezihlukahlukene izilinganiso uhlelo impahla kanye lobuchwepheshe, kwezomnotho, kwetikhungo abangu okuhloswe ngalo ukubhekana inkinga ukudla kuleli zwe.

New ezisindayo-duty off-road yokulahla amaloli siklanyelwe ukuba azoyidlalela umculo izimo yomkhiqizo wezolimo zokuthutha nemisebenzi zobuchwepheshe.

idivayisi imoto

"Ural-5557" yadalwa ngokuyinhloko wezolimo. Chassis nge cab ejwayelekile kathathu ekuqaleni ifakwe yokulahla platform endaweni 10.5 square metres. m and ivolumu esiphezulu 17.5 cubic metres. m, bese-ke waqala ukukhweza imishini ekhethekile.

Tipper platform sensimbi kuvikelwe kuya subframe nge couplings okusheshayo.

platform iloli wathola ikhambi elisha design ngokokuqala. Inqubo athula kungathatha indawo izinhlangothi sokunene nesobunxele. IBhodi uma lift platform yahlala ngokuzenzakalela, futhi cargo angawi ngaphansi amasondo lapho athula. uhlangothi Kuvaliwe nge amasilinda wokubacindezela okuyinto kulawulwa kusukela cab ngumshayeli. Laqedwa platform kombhede futhi wanezela amabhodi esivula ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ivale. Izandiso amabhodi siklanyelwe ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele iloli ebithwele umthamo, umuntu bekufanele ukuba ukuthutha imikhiqizo yezolimo nge isisindo ongaphakeme ethize. Igawula visor encishisiwe lapho athula ukulahlekelwa izimpahla.

Ukuze sezwe kuhlanganiswe phansi imvume 36 cm futhi wonke amasondo drive kwi chassis kwesondo setha ngephrofayela ongaphakeme kanye iraba ububanzi. Isici yalesi imoto eyodwa ukuhlela enomoya owanele ku ezahlukene izikhathi eziphindwe 1 kuya 3.5. "Ural-5557 'Ungahambisa emgwaqeni, iqhwa, iqhwa, udaka, marshland, izithiyo amanzi, ukujula zazo ifinyelela engela esiphezulu 0.7 m anolaka sezwe lift -. 40 °.

Ipulatifomu Management System

Tipper-trailer imoto platform futhi yenganyelwe kwakha isimiso esiyinkimbinkimbi wokubacindezela. Kuhlanganisa ezintathu isigaba telescopic isilinda, isilinda wokubacindezela, ephakamisa bead ithangi ku okungase wathela 46 amalitha wokubacindezela uketshezi ukusabalalisa iyunithi, olawula platform izinsimbi, futhi wokulawula i-trailer - ezikhumulweni wokubacindezela.

Isiteji ginqo osenyameni lateral zingase zephule kanye sokunene nesobunxele by 45 degrees.

Ukuphathwa njengoba yesikhulumi futhi aphume trailer cab - esinye sezici ezihlukanisa imoto "Ural-5557".

izici lobuchwepheshe

Tipper lwenzelwe kahle ukuze ngesivinini sika-2 km / h eduze sihlanganise ngesikhathi sokuvuna kanye ukufinyelela ngesivinini esiphezulu 75 km / h ngesikhathi umthwalo omningi izimpahla ezingamathani angu-18 (emhlane - 7 kanye trailer - amathani 11.5 ) futhi basakaza zu mass ngu 4.3 m on the front oluvala amasondo 12 langemuva bogie m. Lapho esindayo ngejubane iloli ifinyelela 40 km / h, ibanga unyathela amabhuleki nje phezu 17 amamitha. Womoya-wokubacindezela ezimbili-circuit uhlelo unyathela amabhuleki yakhelwe ukuhlukanisa unyathela amabhuleki ka phambili ama-ekseli amasondo labaqaphi elingemuva.

Ogibele imoto turbocharged eziyisithupha cylinder udizili YMZ-236NE2 noma YMZ-236M2 nomthamo 230 amalitha. a. futhi 240 hp ngokulandelana.

ukudluliswa Dual-bamba ekudluliselweni, ezinhlanu-ngesivinini transmission ibhukwana ephethe isilinganiso igiya ka 7,32, ekwakhiweni amabhuloho ezimbili isigaba ukudluliswa icala futhi drive lokugcina obumbene ezimbili, phambi kanye nokumisa ezingemuva - entwasahlobo engaphansi ngenxa yokushaqeka wezinciphisi - ingafakwa isethi chassis okuhlukile imishini inqubo.

Izinzuzo imoto "Ural-5557"

izici Technical weloli esindayo ukushintshwa ezincane bavunyelwe ukuba babuthe on ngesisekelo zayo kuphela tipper, kodwa amaloli crane, ithangi amaloli futhi emathangini avuzayo, shift amabhasi kanye nokulungiswa izitolo, izingxenye amafutha lezigodo izimboni, ukwakhiwa ngemgwaco. iloli Owabe wezolimo isibe jikelele multi-purpose vehicle. ukulungiswa okusha ukugcina zonke izinzuzo imodeli sokuqala:

- permeability okusezingeni eliphezulu ngaphandle kakhulu umthelela elimazayo emhlabathini ngenxa ububanzi-kanye eyodwa control air uhlelo amabhasi;

- izinga okusezingeni traction esindayo ensimini futhi endleleni izimo;

- ubunye izingxenye neyesifunda, ukunika amandla izindleko zokukhiqiza ephansi, ukusebenzisa nokugcina;

- ezisebenza uhla lokushisa kusuka -45 ° C kuya +45 ° C.

Enye inzuzo - circuit generator: imoto "Ural-5557" ifakwe i alternator nge iyunithi rectifier eyakhelwe futhi imininingwane yokuxhumana voltage Regulator okuyinto sinezici ozinzile futhi ukuphila isikhathi eside.

ukulungiswa Okukhulu

Iminyaka engaphezu kuka amathathu ukusebenza, kodwa imodeli base nezimoto ezikhiqizwa "Ural-5557" ngezindlela ezahlukene. Lokhu chassis "5557-1151-40" lapho ukusetha ezihlukahlukene zikagesi, eziyisisekelo futhi imoto ngendlu ezimbili cab olele "55571-1551-44" futhi ngawo wonke amasondo imoto nge gumbi ukhululekile futhi semali esihlalweni Sprung nge izinombolo zokuguqulwa 1-48 58 no-59.

Plant Ochwepheshe siqhubeke ukusebenza imoto "Ural-5557".

Imininingwane imoto nge izinkomba 60, 70 no-80 futhi entsha YaMZ-536, YaMZ-65654 futhi YaMZ-353622 kukhona samanje Euro 4 ejwayelekile.

Lo muzi waba zakudala iloli crane KS-55713-3K ogibele base chassis.

Ukuze Interior Umbutho we Russian Federation sidalwe kwi "5557-1" ekhethekile imoto chassis armored "Federal-42590". It has a injini enamandla, has permeability esiphakeme futhi high esithwele umthamo. Lokhu imoto ekhethekile umelana ubhidliza ukuba 6 kg of TNT.

tipper ukuguqulwa

Tipper ukulungiswa ahlukahlukene bangasebenza trailer ezithinta elektrovyvody womoya kanye, womoya ukubopha actuator, isisindo ingqikithi ukuba 11.5 amathani, ifakwe imishini uxhumano ohlelweni wokubacindezela we chassis. I-trailer esiyinhloko lapho ugandaganda kuyinto "Ural-5557" - trailer ezimbili oluvala amasondo GKB-8551 nge wokubacindezela enyakazayo indlela exhunywe ohlelweni wokubacindezela ugandaganda.

ukuguqulwa okuyisisekelo "Ural-5557-40" has a ngendlu ezimbili umzimba esitolo gumbi kanye nesigcawu okungase kukhishelwa ezinhlangothini ezintathu. "Ural" emaceleni nadstavlennymi kungaba izimpahla ezingamathani angu-12 wezimpahla, uvikelekile etendeni, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ngoba okusanhlamvu.

Ukuguqulwa "55571-40" - imoto nge indawo ilele, platform okulahlwa okuyinto nje ukudedelwa labaqaphi elingemuva. Lahla iloli ebithwele umthamo amathani 10 yakhelwe ukusebenza ekwakheni nokuhweba imisebenzi. It ethutha isihlabathi, amatshe, inhlabathi, ukwakhiwa doti.

Ukuguqulwa "55571-41" Ngaphezu kwalokho ubukhulu ngaphambili ne iminyango emine.

Fire amaloli ngesisekelo imoto

TTX ezicimamlilo "Ural 5557" isisindo okugcwele 17.5 t ukuvumela kuyiwe endaweni umlilo ngisho ephelele endleleni ekuthuthukiseni isivinini 80 km / h.

On "557-1151-40" chassis amayunithi ukuvikelwa umlilo esungulwe sitholakele emotweni.

On the chassis brand uya ngamaloli AC-5,5-40 noma AC-6-40. Le moto yakhelwe ukuletha isitoreji amanzi nomthamo 3000 amalitha kanye amagwebu esikhundleni ukucima umlilo futhi bebanika ukudla emlilweni eziko, zithuthe abantu abalinganiselwa ku, futhi wangisiza ukukhanya, ukuliqaqa zezinsimbi ngu crane.

Esikhathini "5557-1151-70" setha futha umlilo esiteshini, eletha endaweni komlilo lokulwa ekubalweni ezintathu, imishini umlilo-technical, imithombo yamanzi kanye Foam. Uzotshala gumbi amaphampu amabili, ngasinye injini yayo esemqoka yohlobo olufanayo, it has a ehlukene fuel ithangi nomthamo 210 amalitha futhi evuthayo ezizimele udizili i-heater. I gumbi umlilo lobuchwepheshe imishini, zingafakwa umlilo hose m 320 ubude.

Car "Ural-5557", okuyinto sici zeminyaka akusho zimbi kakhulu, futhi namuhla, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungakanani yayo zihlaba, kuyinto kufanele yakudala Ural imoto isitshalo nokuqhubeka inkonzo yayo kulukhuni Russia enkulu enegama uyaziqhenya "INkosi Road."